Tag: work

Pregnancy is a time of significant change and anticipation, bringing with it a host of adjustments to a woman’s health and daily routine. Therefore, the dangers of dental work while pregnant cannot be over-emphasized.

Amidst this transformative period, dental health often emerges as an area of concern and intrigue. The importance of maintaining good oral hygiene during pregnancy cannot be overstressed, as it plays a crucial role not only in the mother’s well-being but also in the health and development of the unborn child.

However, alongside this heightened need for dental care arises a wave of apprehension and questions about the safety and necessity of dental work during pregnancy.

The intersection of dental work and pregnancy is shrouded in common concerns. Expectant mothers frequently grapple with questions about the types of dental procedures that are safe, the risks involved, and the potential impact on their developing baby.

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These concerns are not just valid but essential, as they navigate the dual responsibility of maintaining their oral health while safeguarding their baby’s development.

In this blog post, our exploration becomes twofold. Firstly, we aim to demystify the realm of dental health during pregnancy, shedding light on why it is pivotal and how it can be effectively managed.

Secondly, and most importantly, we look into the potential risks and necessary precautions associated with various dental procedures during this sensitive phase.

Through this exploration, our goal is to empower pregnant women with knowledge and guidance, enabling them to make informed decisions about their dental care while ensuring the safety and health of both themselves and their unborn child.

Pregnancy and Dental Health

Pregnancy brings with it a myriad of changes, not just in lifestyle and emotions, but also in physical health, including dental well-being.

The hormonal fluctuations that are a hallmark of pregnancy can have a profound impact on oral health, making it a topic of paramount importance for expectant mothers.

Understanding how pregnancy affects dental health and the significance of maintaining oral hygiene during this period is crucial for both maternal and fetal well-being.

Hormonal Changes and Dental Health

One of the most significant changes during pregnancy is the surge in hormones, particularly estrogen and progesterone.

These hormonal shifts can alter the body’s response to plaque, leading to an increased risk of periodontal (gum) diseases.

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Pregnant women may notice that their gums are more sensitive, swell more easily, and bleed when brushing or flossing.

This condition, commonly referred to as pregnancy gingivitis, can develop as early as the second month and usually peaks in the eighth month.

If left unchecked, it can progress to more serious forms of gum disease, posing risks to both the mother and the developing baby.

Oral Health and Pregnancy Complications

Research has increasingly shown a correlation between poor oral health and pregnancy complications. For example, periodontal disease has been linked to preterm birth and low birth weight.

The theory is that inflammation and infection in the mouth can spread to other parts of the body, potentially affecting the fetus.

Ensuring good oral health is, therefore, not just about maintaining the mother’s dental well-being but also about safeguarding the baby’s health and development.

Maintaining Oral Hygiene During Pregnancy

Given these risks, maintaining excellent oral hygiene during pregnancy is vital. Regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste, flossing, and using an antiseptic mouthwash can help reduce plaque and prevent gingivitis.

Additionally, diet plays a crucial role. Consuming a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, and avoiding sugary snacks and drinks, can aid in maintaining healthy teeth and gums.

Expectant mothers should also continue with regular dental check-ups. These visits are not just for addressing problems but are crucial for preventive care.

Dentists can provide personalized advice and treatment, ensuring that any potential issues are identified and managed early.

Common Dental Procedures and Their Safety During Pregnancy

Navigating dental care during pregnancy can be a source of anxiety for many expectant mothers. Understanding which dental procedures are safe and when it’s best to have them is vital.

This section provides an extensive look at common dental procedures, examining their safety and the precautions necessary during pregnancy.

Routine Dental Procedures

1. Dental Cleanings and Check-ups:

Regular dental cleanings and check-ups are not only safe but highly recommended during pregnancy. These routine visits help prevent gum disease and manage the hormonal changes that may affect oral health.

Dentists can also offer advice on dealing with common pregnancy-related dental issues, like morning sickness and increased sensitivity.

2. Dental X-rays:

Modern dental X-rays are extremely low in radiation, making them considerably safe during pregnancy. However, they should only be done when essential. Dental professionals will use leaded aprons and thyroid collars to minimize exposure as a precaution.

3. Fillings and Crowns:

These procedures are important to prevent infection or further decay. With the use of local anesthetics, which are generally considered safe during pregnancy, fillings and crowns can be done with minimal risk.

It’s usually recommended to have these procedures during the second trimester when possible, as this period is more comfortable for the mother.

More Invasive Procedures

1. Root Canals

2. Tooth Extractions

Considerations for Emergency Dental Work

Emergency dental procedures may be necessary in cases of severe pain, infection, or trauma. Delaying emergency dental care can have serious repercussions for both maternal and fetal health.

In such scenarios, the benefits of treatment usually outweigh the risks.

Use of Anesthetics and Medications

The use of local anesthetics, such as lidocaine, during dental procedures is generally considered safe during pregnancy.

These anesthetics have a minimal risk of adverse effects. However, communication with the dentist about pregnancy is vital to ensure the safest options are chosen.

When it comes to medications, such as antibiotics or pain relievers, dentists will typically prescribe drugs that are categorized as low-risk for pregnant women.

Pregnant women need to inform their dentist of all medications they are taking, including prenatal vitamins and over-the-counter drugs.

Potential Risks of Dental Work During Pregnancy

Pregnancy is a period that requires special consideration in all health-related matters, including dental care. While most dental procedures are safe, it’s crucial to understand the potential risks associated with dental work during this time.

This understanding helps in making informed decisions and taking appropriate precautions.

1. Exposure to X-rays

Dental X-rays are a concern for many pregnant women. Although modern dental X-rays emit very low levels of radiation, there is still a risk, albeit minimal, of exposure to the developing fetus.

The American Dental Association (ADA) and the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) agree that X-rays are safe during pregnancy when necessary and with appropriate shielding. However, elective X-rays should be postponed until after delivery.

2. Anesthesia and Medications

The use of local anesthetics is generally considered safe during pregnancy, but there is always a risk of adverse reactions, as with any medication.

Lidocaine, a common anesthetic used in dentistry, crosses the placenta but is categorized as relatively safe during pregnancy. It’s important to use the smallest effective dose.

Concerning antibiotics and pain medications prescribed after dental procedures, certain types are deemed safe while others are avoided due to potential risks to the fetus. Consulting with both the dentist and the obstetrician before taking any medication is imperative.

3. Stress and Discomfort

Dental procedures can be stressful and uncomfortable, particularly during pregnancy when women may experience heightened anxiety or discomfort sitting in a dental chair for extended periods.

Stress can have indirect effects on the fetus, such as increased heart rate and reduced blood flow. Choosing the second trimester for dental treatments is advisable as this is usually the most comfortable period for the mother.

4. Periodontal Disease and Systemic Health

While dental procedures themselves pose risks, untreated dental issues, particularly periodontal disease, can also be risky.

Studies have shown a link between periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes like preterm birth and low birth weight. The inflammatory response associated with gum disease might contribute to these complications.

5. Mercury Exposure in Amalgam Fillings

Amalgam fillings, which contain mercury, have raised concerns about potential mercury exposure during placement or removal.

The consensus among health experts is that the amount of mercury exposure from amalgam fillings is very low.

Guidelines for Safe Dental Care When Pregnant

When it comes to dental care during pregnancy, safety and precaution are paramount. Pregnant women must navigate this period with a clear understanding of how to maintain their oral health while minimizing risks to themselves and their unborn children.

This section provides extensive guidelines for ensuring safe dental care during pregnancy.

Timing of Dental Care

1. Second Trimester is Ideal: The second trimester is often the optimal time for dental treatment. During the first trimester, the fetus is undergoing critical development, and the mother may experience morning sickness, making dental procedures more challenging. Dental work while pregnant third trimester can be uncomfortable due to the size of the belly and the risk of lying on the back for extended periods (which can reduce blood flow to the fetus).
2. Emergency Treatments: Urgent dental issues should be addressed immediately, regardless of the pregnancy stage, to avoid infections or more severe complications.

Types of Procedures

1. Routine Check-ups and Cleanings: These are safe and important throughout pregnancy. Regular check-ups can prevent oral diseases that could potentially affect the pregnancy.
2. Elective Procedures: Procedures that are not urgent, such as cosmetic dentistry, should ideally be postponed until after the baby is born.

Use of Anesthetics and Medications

1. Local Anesthetics: These are generally considered safe but should be used in the lowest effective doses. Dentists should be informed of the pregnancy so they can choose appropriate anesthetics.
2. Prescriptions: Any prescribed medication, including antibiotics and painkillers, should be discussed with both the dentist and the obstetrician. Only medications known to be safe during pregnancy should be used.

Dental X-rays

1. Necessary X-rays Only: While modern dental X-rays are low in radiation, they should only be performed when essential. Protective lead aprons and thyroid collars are used to minimize exposure.

Communication with Healthcare Providers

1. Informing Dentists and Doctors: Always inform your dentist about your pregnancy, even if you suspect it. Additionally, your obstetrician should be aware of any dental treatments you receive.
2. Health History: Provide your dentist with a complete health history, including any prescriptions, over-the-counter medications, and prenatal vitamins you’re taking.

Lifestyle and Home Care

1. Oral Hygiene Practices: Maintain excellent oral hygiene, including brushing twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and flossing daily.
2. Diet: Follow a healthy, balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals, avoiding sugary snacks and beverages to reduce the risk of tooth decay.
3. Stress Reduction: Techniques like meditation, prenatal yoga, or simple relaxation exercises can help manage stress related to dental treatments.

Alternative and Preventative Dental Care Strategies

While understanding the safety of dental procedures during pregnancy is important, equally crucial is exploring alternative and preventative dental care strategies.

These strategies are aimed at minimizing the need for invasive dental work during pregnancy, thus reducing any associated risks.

Emphasis on Preventative Care

1. Regular Oral Hygiene
2. Diet and Nutrition
3. Routine Dental Check-ups

Alternative Treatments

1. Fluoride Treatments: Professional fluoride treatments can strengthen tooth enamel and help prevent decay. These treatments are safe during pregnancy and can be a good preventive measure.
2. Sealants: Dental sealants can be applied to the chewing surfaces of the back teeth to prevent decay. They act as a barrier, protecting enamel from plaque and acids.

Managing Common Pregnancy-Related Dental Issues

1. Pregnancy Gingivitis: Increased hormone levels during pregnancy can lead to gingivitis. Regular dental cleanings, along with improved at-home care, can manage this condition effectively.
2. Dry Mouth: Pregnant women may experience dry mouth, which can increase the risk of tooth decay. Drinking plenty of water, chewing sugar-free gum, and using alcohol-free mouthwash can help alleviate dry mouth.
3. Morning Sickness and Dental Health: If morning sickness causes vomiting, it can expose teeth to stomach acid, weakening enamel. Rinsing with a teaspoon of baking soda in water can neutralize the acid. Avoid brushing immediately after vomiting, as this can cause further enamel erosion.

Education and Awareness

1. Informational Resources: Accessing reliable information on pregnancy and dental health is vital. Many dental offices provide brochures or websites with tips and guidelines.
2. Communication with Healthcare Professionals: Pregnant women should feel comfortable discussing their dental health with both their dentist and obstetrician. Open communication ensures that care is tailored to the individual’s needs.

Concluding remark on the dangers of dental work while pregnant

This journey through the intricacies of dental health during pregnancy has illuminated the critical balance between maintaining oral health and ensuring the safety of both mother and unborn child.

It serves as a guide for expectant mothers navigating dental care during this unique phase of their lives. The aim is not only to inform but also to reassure – to demonstrate that with the right knowledge and care, dental health can be effectively managed during pregnancy without compromising the safety of the mother or the baby.

I encourage pregnant women to seek professional advice tailored to their specific situation. Every pregnancy is unique, and what works for one person may not be suitable for another.

Regular consultations with both dental and healthcare professionals are key to ensuring a safe and healthy pregnancy journey.

FAQs on the dangers of dental work while pregnant

Below, you will find the answers to some of the most asked questions about the dangers of dental work while pregnant;

• Is it safe to have dental X-rays during pregnancy?

Yes, dental X-rays are generally safe during pregnancy. Modern dental X-rays emit very low levels of radiation.

However, they should be used judiciously and only when necessary. Protective measures, such as using a leaded apron and thyroid collar, are taken to minimize exposure to the fetus.

• Can dental problems affect my unborn baby?

Yes, certain dental problems, particularly gum disease, have been linked to premature birth and low birth weight.

The bacteria from gum disease can enter the bloodstream and potentially affect the fetus. Therefore, maintaining good oral hygiene and addressing dental issues promptly is crucial during pregnancy.

• Are dental anesthetics safe during pregnancy?

Local anesthetics, like lidocaine, are generally considered safe for use during pregnancy. They are used in minimal effective doses to ensure the safety of both mother and baby.

• When is the best time to undergo dental procedures during pregnancy?

The second trimester is often considered the safest and most comfortable time for dental procedures. The first trimester carries the highest risk of developmental issues, and the third trimester can be physically uncomfortable for prolonged dental treatments.

• Can I prevent dental issues during pregnancy?

Yes, preventive dental care is key. This includes regular brushing with fluoride toothpaste, flossing, using an antiseptic mouthwash, maintaining a healthy diet, and visiting the dentist for regular check-ups and cleanings.

• Should I postpone non-urgent dental work until after pregnancy?

Non-urgent, elective dental procedures, such as cosmetic treatments, are best postponed until after the baby is born. This approach avoids any unnecessary risks to the fetus.

• What should I do if I need emergency dental treatment while pregnant?

In case of a dental emergency, such as severe pain or infection, you should seek immediate dental care. Delaying treatment can lead to more serious health issues for both the mother and the baby.

• How can I manage morning sickness at the dentist?

If morning sickness is a concern, schedule dental appointments at a time of day when you feel your best. Inform your dentist about your condition so they can make accommodations.

Rinsing your mouth with a teaspoon of baking soda dissolved in water after vomiting can help neutralize stomach acids.

• Can changes in my diet help my dental health during pregnancy?

Absolutely. Eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals supports dental health. Avoiding sugary snacks and drinks can also reduce the risk of tooth decay.

• Should I inform my dentist if I’m trying to get pregnant?

Yes, it’s a good idea to inform your dentist if you’re planning to become pregnant or suspect you might be. This knowledge allows your dentist to plan treatments and precautions accordingly.

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Do you ever feel like life is moving too fast and it’s hard to keep up? Working long hours comes with great rewards, but the strain it puts on your body can be overwhelming.

Working on a tight timeline or during peak times makes it easy for stress levels to soar. Fortunately, there are some tangible and actionable things that you can do to stay calm under pressure when working long hours. In this blog post, we will share 7 practical tips for reducing stress while keeping yourself productive in the workplace!

Here’s What To Do To Stay Calm During Long Work Hours

See below;

1. Take frequent breaks

Staying calm during long work hours can seem impossible, but taking frequent breaks can help keep you calm. It’s important to let your mind and body recharge by stepping away from your work, even if it’s just for a few minutes.

Maybe walk outside, chat with a coworker, or stretch your legs. These small breaks can help you refocus and approach your work with a fresh perspective. Hydrating and grabbing a small snack is essential to keep your energy levels up.

Remember, taking breaks isn’t a waste of time; it’s crucial to maintaining your mental and physical well-being. So the next time you start feeling overwhelmed, step away from your desk and take a few deep breaths. Your mind and body will thank you for it.

2. Maintain a comfortable workspace

When grinding through long work hours, having a comfortable workspace is essential to stay focused and productive. A workspace that’s too cluttered or cramped can easily lead to increased frustration.

Therefore, prioritize decluttering your desk, ensuring only the necessary items remain within reach. Additionally, ensure that your chair, desk, and computer are all set up ergonomically.

Another way to enhance your workspace’s comfort is by incorporating a personal touch through a family photo or a small plant. These simple techniques can go a long way in helping you stay calm and collected throughout the day, allowing you to tackle anything that comes your way.

3. Stay hydrated

The key to staying calm during long work hours is to stay hydrated. It’s essential to always keep a water bottle with you and sip on it regularly throughout the day. When dehydrated, our body becomes stressed, and our mind becomes foggy. This can lead to irritability and a lack of focus. Keeping our bodies hydrated can avoid these negative effects and help us stay calm and focused throughout the day.

Switching up your hydration routine by adding some refreshing herbal teas or hydrating fruits is also a good idea. With some effort and smart hydration choices, you can stay calm and energized during even the longest work hours.

4. Practice deep breathing techniques

When faced with long work hours, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed and stressed out. Deep breathing techniques offer a simple yet effective way to combat these feelings and help you stay calm.

You can stay calm by taking long, slow breaths in through your nose and out through your mouth. This can help you feel more relaxed and focused, making tackling any task at hand easier. Incorporating deep breathing exercises into your daily routine can also improve overall function and promote better oxygenation throughout the body.

With just a few minutes of deep breathing each day, you can feel more centered and better equipped to handle the demands of a busy workday.

5. Listen to soothing music

Long work hours can be tiring and stressful, which may cause reduced productivity. Try listening to soothing music to alleviate these feelings and ensure a calm state of mind. It is well-known that music can have a beneficial effect on our mood and health, and it can also improve our focus and concentration. Moreover, the type of music you listen to matters as well.

Calming instrumentals and classical music are the most effective at reducing stress levels. So, whether you’re working from home or in an office environment, take some time to create a work playlist with some calming melodies to help you get through the long workday.

6. Prioritize and organize your tasks

Staying calm during long work hours can be challenging, but it is essential to maintaining productivity and work efficiency.

The key to achieving this is prioritizing and organizing your tasks effectively, ensuring you tackle the most urgent and important ones first. Utilizing calendars, planners, and to-do lists can help you keep track of your responsibilities and manage your time efficiently.

7. Connect with nature during breaks

Long work hours can be stressful and exhausting, making it essential to take breaks to recharge and rejuvenate. One effective way to do this is by connecting with nature during breaks. Whether it’s a stroll through a nearby park, sitting under a tree, or even just looking out the window at a nearby garden or pond, being in nature can have a calming effect on the mind and body.

The fresh air, greenery, and quiet surroundings can help reduce stress levels and increase feelings of relaxation. Taking a brief moment to connect with nature during work hours can provide a much-needed break and help you return to your tasks feeling refreshed and focused.

How Can You Create A Calming Environment In Your Work Area?

Creating a calming environment in your work area can significantly improve productivity. One effective way to achieve this is by incorporating natural elements into your workspace.

Decluttering your desk and personalizing the space with items like family photos or artwork can also help create a more peaceful work environment. Minimizing distractions such as noise or visual clutter can lead to a more focused and tranquil work experience.

By making a few simple changes, you can transform your work area into a calming oasis, helping to promote both well-being and productivity.

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Where Can A Physiologist Work In Nigeria? This question had been a concern for many years in the giant of Africa for students seeking admission into some of the universities.

Physiology from Ancient Greek (physis), meaning ‘nature, origin’, and  (logia), meaning ‘study of) is the scientific study of mechanisms and functions in a living system.

Where can a physiologist work in Nigeria? An Overview

According to the classes of organisms, the physiology field is divided into

• Medical physiology
• Animal physiology
• Plant physiology
• Cell physiology
• Comparative physiology

Medical physiology

Medical physiology is a field of science in which we study the various systems of the body from a molecular level through integrated functioning as it relates to the whole being.

In other words, what is understood about cellular metabolism in any kind of plant or animal can be extrapolated to human physiology?

Animal physiology

Animal physiology is the scientific study of the life-supporting properties, functions, and processes of animals or their parts.

It would interest you to know the salaries of physiologists in  different countries of the world

The discipline covers key homeostatic processes, such as the regulation of temperature, blood flow, and hormones.

Plant physiology

The field of plant physiology includes the study of all the internal activities of plants—those chemical and physical processes associated with life as they occur in plants. This includes study at many levels of scale of size and time

Cell physiology

Cell physiology is the biological study of the activities that take place in a cell to keep it alive. The term physiology refers to normal functions in a living organism. Animal cells, plant cells, and microorganism cells show similarities in their functions even though they vary in structure.

Comparative physiology

Comparative physiology is a sub-discipline of physiology that studies and exploits the diversity of functional characteristics of various kinds of organisms. It is closely related to evolutionary physiology and environmental physiology

Where can a physiologist work in Nigeria?

This is based on the physiology field an individual chooses as such in every field there are limitless opportunities.

Typical employers physiology graduates

Below is the list of major scientific employers of physiology graduates in Nigeria:

• Nigeria Red Cross
• Research centers and academic institutions in Nigeria
• Pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies in Nigeria
• The ministry of health – specialist areas include cardiac sciences, audiology, neurophysiology, critical care science, respiratory physiology, sleep physiology, and gastrointestinal (GI) physiology
• Private-sector hospitals, medical centers, and healthcare organizations

The Nigerian armed forces also employ clinical physiologists. Further employment opportunities are found with scientific publishers, educational settings such as universities or colleges

Non-scientific employers include:

• Digital companies
• Management consultancies
• Law and accountancy firms
• Banks and other financial institutions
• Distribution firms.

Top firms to consider when looking at where a physiologist can work in Nigeria

• Agricultural Research Council of Nigeria (ARCN)
• Animal Production, Fisheries and Oceanography Research Institutes
• Arable Crops Research Institutes
• Brightfield Medical Diagnostics
• Center for Energy Research and Development
• Cocoa Research Institute of Nigeria, Ibadan
• Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN)
• Fadama 111 project
• Farmyad Enterprises
• Federal Institute of Industrial Research (FIIRO), Oshodi, Lagos
• Federal Ministry of Agriculture
• Federal Ministry of Science and Technology (FMST)
• Federal Ministry of Water Resources
• Forestry Research Institute of Nigeria (FRIN), Ibadan
• Forestry, Horticulture and Tree Crops Research Institutes
• Institute for Advanced Medical Research and Training
• Institute of Agricultural Research & Extension Services, ABU, Zaria
• Institute of Archaeology and Museum Studies
• Institute of Child Health
• Institute of Human Virology
• Institute of Operations Research of Nigeria (INFORN)
• Lagos Executive Cardiovascular Clinic (LECC)
• Lake Chad Research Institute (LCRI)
• Madonna University
• Medical Research Institutes in Nigeria‎
• Medigold Electro Medical Equipment Company
• National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC)
• National Agricultural Extension Research and Liaison Services (AERLS)
• National Animal Production Research Institute, Zaria
• National Centre for Genetic Resources and Biotechnology (NACGRAB)
• National Cereals Research Institute (NCRI)
• National Horticultural Research Institute (NIHORT)
• National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and Development (NIPRD)
• National Institute of Freshwater Fisheries Research, New Bussa
• National Research Institute for Chemical Technology (NARICT)
• National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA)
• Nigeria Institute of Science Laboratory (NISLT)
• Nigerian Academy of Science
• Nigerian Building and Road Research Institute (NBRRI)
• Nigerian Educational Research Council
• Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology
• Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR)
• Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute (NSPRI)
• Projects Development Institute (PRODA)
• Raw Materials Research and Development Council (RMRDC)
• Research Institutes organisations in Nigeria
• R-Jolad Hospital
• Scientific Equipment Development Institute (SEDI-E)
• Sheda Science and Technology Complex
• Social Sciences Academy of Nigeria
• Sylken Nigeria Limited
• The Federal Medical Center, Owerri
• The Nigerian armed forces
• The Specialist Laboratories Limited
• The University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH)
• Toki Medical Center
• World Health Organization (WHO)

Medical Physiologists are usually responsible for investigating human diseases, developing instruments for medical applications, analyzing medical samples, writing research grant proposals, maintaining safety from contamination, and working with health departments or physicians on improvement to health.

Some physiologists choose to explore exercise and sports sciences in order to work within training or rehabilitation.

Still, other physiologists get the most out of their careers by training other scientists in an academic field.

Through their expertise in the medical sciences, Medical physiologists conduct research projects that explore the interactions between tissues, cells, and sub-cellular components with various different biological systems.

Job options and description in physiology

From below, your question of where can a physiologist work in Nigeria is made clearer

A physiologist can work as any of these personals in any Nigerian hospitals

• Biomedical scientist
• A clinical scientist, audiology
• Exercise physiologist
• Research scientist (medical)
• Clinical scientist, cardiac sciences
• Medical sales representative
• Physiotherapist

Is important to note that the physiology job description goes beyond the stated below:

• Monitor medical patients during exercise or cardiopulmonary diagnostic testing, monitor their vital signs and record observations and deliver those findings to physicians
• Operate and maintain medical devices and instruments used to perform cardiopulmonary exercise stress tests
• Teach courses on anatomy, physiology, or laboratory courses at an undergraduate or graduate level
• Conduct experiments in a laboratory setting and deliver test results to supervising physician or physiologist
• Conduct pharmaceutical research projects under the direction of a supervisor
• Establish a research laboratory and ensure all laboratory procedures are being followed
• Act as a research project leader, including designing projects, analyzing findings, developing clear and compelling reports, and presenting those findings to internal and external audiences
• Supervise applicable laboratory staff and monitor the progress of patients or study participants

Some Possible Job Titles of physiologist Include:

Below are some of the job titles of physiologist in Nigeria and the world at large;

kinesiologist

A kinesiologist is one that studies Kinesiology. Kinesiology studies the science of human movement, performance, and function by applying the fundamental sciences of Cell Biology, Molecular Biology, Chemistry, Biochemistry, Biophysics, Biomechanics, Physiology, Exercise Physiology, Anatomy, Neuroscience, and Nutrition.

Applications of kinesiology include physical education, rehabilitation, health and safety, health promotion, workplaces, sport, and exercise industries.

Studies of human and animal motion include measures from motion tracking systems, electrophysiology of muscle and brain activity, various methods for monitoring physiological function, and other behavioral and cognitive research techniques

Endocrinologists

Endocrinologists are doctors who specialize in glands and the hormones they make. They deal with metabolism or all the biochemical processes that make your body work, including how your body changes food into energy and how it grows.

A physiologist can become an endocrinologist after advancing in medical school and specializing in endocrinology.

They may work with adults or kids. When they specialize in treating children, they’re called pediatric endocrinologists.

Doctors

Asides from advancing in med school, a physiologist can have a doctor’s title after obtaining their Ph.D.

A Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) is a graduate designation that is awarded after students complete extensive study in a chosen area of focus.

It typically takes around 4 years to earn the degree, and there are many programs available internationally.

Immunologists

An immunologist treats health issues brought on by immune system problems. Also known as allergists, immunologists are doctors who diagnose, treat, and work to prevent immune system disorders.

You may see an immunologist if you have food or seasonal allergies, hay fever, eczema or an autoimmune disease.

Conclusion on where can a physiologist work in Nigeria

There are many job opportunities for physiology graduates in Nigeria, however, from the above, you are assured that even in non-medical sectors, there are job opportunities for physiologists.

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Radiographer is a medical professional who has learned the art of operating quality imaging machines, using them to obtain images of internal structures such as X-rays and other medical images in the body to assist doctors in diagnosing diseases and injuries.

They are also known as medical imaging technologists. A radiographer does your scan. Radiographers present images obtained from electromagnetic waves to the Radiologist who then interprets them perfectly and makes a diagnosis.

This is called diagnostic radiology. A radiographer in Nigeria is a practitioner with a degree in medical radiography with certification from the Radiographers Registration Board of Nigeria (RRBN).

To become a Radiographer in Nigeria today, one has to go through university and get a degree in Radiography.

Duties of a Radiographer

A radiographer’s Responsibilities include

• Helping oncologists with radiation treatment for cancer patients
• Preparing patients for radiologic procedures
• Maintaining imaging equipment
• Ensuring that safety protocols are being followed
• Helping surgeons, such as with imaging during complicated procedures

Tools used by a radiographer

Radiographers may use tools and procedures such as:

• CT scanners
• Fluoroscopies
• MRIs
• PET scanners
• Radiotherapy
• Ultrasounds
• X-rays

Reason why you need a radiographer

You may need to see a radiographer for medical imaging if you:

• Have a broken bone
• Have a blocked artery or other vessels
• Have a foreign object in your body
• May have a tumor or cancer
• Are pregnant
• Tear a muscle
• You’ll most likely see a radiographer after a recommendation from another doctor, which may be your primary care doctor or a specialist like an orthopedist.

Skills of a Radiographer

These are the basic skills required of a Radiographer in order to be successful and attain the anticipated satisfaction from Radiography.

1. Compassion

As a Medical radiographer or someone aspiring to be one, you must possess or inculcate the habit of having compassion, especially for patients and those entrusted under your care.

Compassion simply means that you are able to have sympathy and pity for the suffering of patients you meet daily.

2. Self-discipline

The ability to keep yourself in check is necessary for this field.  You must be disciplined enough to dedicate long hours of study daily if you will become a medical radiographer in Nigeria.

3. Ability to learn and work under pressure, or stress

Being a radiographer requires a lot of patience and the ability to keep your cool even under pressure or stress. It requires patience, persistence, and the ability to cope with stress, especially in a place like Nigeria.

4. Good observation and communication skills

Radiographers are the eyes of modern Medicine. So, to be a successful Radiographer, then your observation skills must be top-notch.

You should also practice efficient communication as you will keep interacting with colleagues, Seniors, and even more importantly; the patients.

5. Time management skills

Studying Radiography in Nigeria is not an easy task. Doing the right thing at the right time, being at the right place with colleagues at the right time, and as well as finding extra time for your personal studies and other activities.

It is quite stressful, but obviously, it is worth it in the end.

6. Endurance and tolerance

A Radiographer stands a lot and is exposed to varying levels of stress. So being able to endure this stress and the ability to stand for long Is a major for a radiographer.

Tolerance is the ability to accommodate different people with different orientations, thought patterns, and exposures, you must learn to tolerate one another if patient care delivery will ever be efficient.

7. Team spirit

The ability to relate and work constructively with the people you work with directly in your team; including fellow Radiographers to ensure excellent patient care delivery is key.

Where can a radiographer work in Nigeria

Medical Radiographers work in the Radiology Department of the following types of hospitals:

• Specialist Hospitals
• Teaching Hospitals
• Health Clinics
• General Hospitals
• Industries
• Multinational Companies
• Civil Service
• Medical radiography offers you the opportunity of being self-employed by opening a diagnostic center.

Conclusion

The role of the radiographer is indispensable in the medical world. Diagnosis of the world’s leading ailment will not be possible without medical imaging.

Besides a medical center’s radiology department, radiologic technologists can work in areas like surgery, the emergency room, cardiac care, intensive care, and patient rooms. So as a Nigerian, there are so many places you can work as a radiographer.

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Where can a science laboratory technologist work in Nigeria

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Science Laboratory Technology is an essential branch of science, and the future depends a lot on its condition and development.

A Science laboratory technician deals with such tasks that are related to scientific analyses which in turn help to make new inventions and breakthroughs in the sphere they work, carrying out different experiments and research.

In simple terms, a science lab technician does experiments in labs. They help scientists, providing support in carrying out investigations, measuring, recording, and analyzing different scientific data.

They work in biology, chemistry, physics and the life sciences. They make sure everything in the lab runs smoothly.

Scientific laboratory technologist are supposed to perform necessary examinations concerning chemical, physical or biological fields.

Occupying this position means working in a team, so it is essential to perform your particular job and tasks accurately, in order not to interrupt the complex process of work in the lab.

Moreover, the proper functioning of the lab should be guaranteed, both as a team and working space, as any mistake can affect the employees and equipment.

That is why following all the instructions and work safety standards is the foremost task of the laboratory technician.

What you are going to work with as a lab technician is a great contribution to the development of the nation’s science environment.

Your involvement will support the promotion and improvement of contemporary science and medicine in Nigeria.

What is the responsibility of a science laboratory technician?

The responsibility of a science laboratory technician is quite vast and may vary according to the level of experience and particular position you take throughout the period of your professional development.

Here are the basic things a science lab technician does

• Performing lab tests to provide reliable and accurate results to help out with bigger scientific explorations.
• Carrying out regular assignments correctly according to the specified instructions to complete inquiries
• Doing tests in the lab to Prepare solutions and samples, then recording results.
• Preparing examples and specimens
• Construction, maintenance, and operation of conventional workroom facilities.
• Recording and interpreting investigation outcomes to display to senior co-workers
• Using workstations, digital technology and performing mathematical calculations to provide charts and diagrams
• Laboratory Building and Infrastructure Design
• Ensuring the lab has all the necessary working materials, checking their availability in stock, expiry dates, and labels.
• Laboratory Inspection, Accreditation, and Certification.
• Disposing of chemicals and waste in a safe way.
• Standardization of Science Laboratories for teaching, research, and services.
• Laboratory Chemical and Reagents standardization and certification.
• Development of Science and Technology Education Teaching Aids.
• Research into the production, standardization, and use of laboratory chemicals and reagents
• Maintains contact with Overseas Science Equipment Manufacturers and also maintains a database of such.

What are the skill Requirements of a science laboratory technician?

In order to become a science lab technologist, you will need the following skills and qualities:

• The ability to understand and follow technical instructions.
• Good attention to detail.
• Be Well organized.
• Ability to learn practical methods and techniques.
• Good problem-solving abilities.
• Good hand-eye coordination.
• Ability to learn how to use technical equipment as well as maintain it.
• Good time management skills.
• Ability to work on more than one project at the same time.
• Top-notch people skills and patience.
• Very good communication abilities so you can explain complex things to colleagues who may not work in science.
• Basic math and computer skills.

Where can a science laboratory technologist work in Nigeria?

Science Laboratory Technician can work in

• Environmental health institutions where they may be involved in food analysis to protect public health or the water industry where they can be involved in water analysis.
• Secondary school and tertiary institution as science teachers or help in biology or chemistry laboratories as a technologist.
• Establish research laboratories for food and water analysis for public health protection.
• Can be self-employed with their own labs and private practices.
• This could be anything from carrying out medical research in a hospital,
• Food manufacturing companies, they could be doing experiments on ready meals for a big food producer.
• Large public limited companies and industries such as cosmetic, metals, oil, textile, and plastic-making industries. They could be testing make-up for a cosmetics company.
• Analyzing water samples for an environmental agency.
• Hospitals and clinics
• Utility companies
• Specialist research organization and consultancies
• Pharmaceutical and chemical companies
• Food industries
• Oil companies
• Nigerian Breweries
• Petrochemical industries
• Agro-based industries
• Pharmacology Research Labs
• Physiology Research Labs
• Quality Control Officers
• Water Industry

Conclusion

A science laboratory technologist will assist in the advancement and development of modern medicine and science.

For a science laboratory technologist in Nigeria, there are many opportunities to find a job in different research institutes and establishments, private laboratories, hospitals, and many other organizations.

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Anatomy is a core branch of medicine, especially surgery because the surgeon must have an excellent knowledge of the human body to be able to carry out surgical operations.

An anatomist is a medical scientist who carries out research on human biological structures. The job of an anatomist is to advance the field of medicine through their discoveries.

In Nigeria Anatomy as a course is studied in National University Commission (NUC) Accredited universities and not in polytechnic or colleges of education.

Anatomy is a four-year course after which you will be awarded a BSc certificate in Human Anatomy.

Skills of an Anatomist?

An Anatomist must possess a few skills like

• Paying attention to detail and having good observation skills.
• Fascination with the structure of humans, animals, and plants to be able to enjoy being one.
• Being able to work meticulously with fine details
• Having the ability to integrate data from many sources and test hypotheses rigorously
• Having an open and inquiring mind.
• Having good oral and written communication skills
• Should enjoy synthesizing information, analyzing data, developing models, and finding innovative solutions to problems

How to become an anatomist

Anatomists who wish to conduct research go on to graduate and postgraduate training. Many anatomists train as physicians and then specialize in anatomy.

Here is a more detailed step to becoming an anatomist.

1. Earn a bachelor’s degree

A bachelor’s degree is the first step in becoming an anatomist. Anatomists must have a four-year Bachelor of Science degree in anatomy, physiology, or a related biological discipline such as histology.

2. Complete a graduate degree

An anatomist can earn a medical degree or a doctoral degree. Any of the two options can help qualify you for a career in the field.

A doctoral program can take four to seven years and this is dependent on the program. The medical degree prepares you to work in hospitals, with patients, and with medical doctors in cases.

As part of medical school, you complete a residency that gives you the opportunity to acquire real-world experience.

3. Finish post-doctoral training

If you complete a doctoral program, you can complete a fellowship program. Post-doctoral training can help you build your knowledge base and provide you with valuable experience.

Usually, universities offer fellowships, allowing you to teach while completing the fellowship. Completing a fellowship can make you more appealing to potential employers and allow you to pursue research with peers.

4. Attain certification

Although certification requirements might vary by state, you can complete national certification processes.   Another licensing option to consider is the Comprehensive Osteopathic Medical Licensing Examination.

5. Publish research

Completing research projects and publishing your findings can help you build a reputation within the field.

Research can teach you and help others in the field learn, too. Many anatomist positions involve a level of research and lab work.

Showing you can complete studies and have them published can demonstrate to potential employers that you have a desirable skill set.

Where can an anatomist work in Nigeria?

An Anatomist can work in the following areas:

1. Anatomists are generally employed in the healthcare sector while working on their research work.

2 They may work in college laboratories or medical centers or universities. They usually teach and carry out research. They help train scientists, as well as medical doctors, dentists, nurses, pharmacists, and other workers in the health field.

3. Many anatomists carry out their research while teaching.
4. Some of them train scientists or doctors, nurses, dentists, pharmacists, or other health care professionals.
5. Some anatomists work in government agencies or scientific publishing firms.
6. There is also job scope for anatomists in private companies that manufacture artificial limbs or organs – Prosthetic companies.
7. An Anatomist works hand in hand with surgeons, physiotherapists, and other health care providers.
8. There will be more frontiers for anatomy graduates as the world advances.

Conclusion

Anatomists work in a consumer science setting, a clinical environment, or academia. You need a doctorate in medicine, anatomy, or biological sciences to pursue a career as an anatomist.

You must be a board-certified physician to work in clinical settings, and you need experience teaching and preparing curricula to teach and conduct research in a university setting.

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Biotechnologists are the frontliners of the future of technology and this innovation is likely to be the way of the future.

As a biotechnologist, you could provide the solution to diseases, climate change, fuel alternatives and food security. Before we look at where a Biotechnologist can work, let us first establish who a Biotechnologist is.

Biotechnologists are paving the way by enhancing our quality of life and creating tools for identifying, preventing, and treating disease In a new era of health care. Biotechnologists use biological organisms to develop and enhance goods and procedures for agriculture, medicine, and conservation.

They research the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms in order to find applications for them in the workplace.

Biotechnologists create novel products and processes by altering elements of biological systems or living organisms.

They look into how the chemical, genetic, and physical characteristics of cells and tissues can be used in real-world situations. Biotechnologists work in fields such as agriculture, medicine, waste management, and food production.

What do biotechnologists do?

Biotechnologists responsibility includes:

1. Biotechnologists are responsible for developing and improving products and processes for use in agriculture, medicine, and conservation using biological organisms,

• They research the genetic, chemical, and physical characteristics of cells, tissues, and organisms to find applications in industry. The use of biotechnology is very common, and it can be used for things like:
• creating new medications and vaccines
• breeding plants and animals together to increase desired traits
• utilizing microorganisms in processes like waste treatment and food production.

Some biotechnologists might also engage in cutting-edge, potentially divisive research in fields like genetic engineering and stem cell development.

A variety of common and highly specialized laboratory tools are used by biotechnologists. A typical equipment Including Microscopes, filters, pumps, evaporators, and centrifuges.

Biotechnologists use computerized devices in many of their research because they can quickly and efficiently complete tests that are extremely sophisticated and specialized. They frequently work with potentially harmful chemicals and biological material, and they can conduct research in fume cabinets.

Where can a biotechnologist work in Nigeria?

Many biotechnologists support researchers by working in laboratories with scientists and medical professionals.

They perform experiment support, chemical synthesis, lab equipment upkeep, and report-writing duties. Some biotechnologists venture out into the field to gather information and assess how goods or procedures perform outside of a clinical setting.

Biotechnologists must make suggestions based only on unbiased findings and follow where the data and test results point.

In Nigeria, biotechnologists can work in different areas ranging from but not limited to the places below;

1. Biological companies
2. Genetic testing laboratories
3. Microbiology research companies
4. Biotechnology research companies
5. Medical laboratories
6. Research institutes
7. Energy Commission of Nigeria (ECN)
8. Federal and state ministries
9. Institute of Human Virology
10. Nigerian Institute for Oil Palm Research (NIFOR)
11. Nigerian Institute of Food Science and Technology
12. Red cross socierties
13. hospitals
14. Laboratories

Skill Requirements for biotechnologists

Biotechnologists need excellent problem-solving and analytical skills. They also need to be a team player and have communication skills to share and explain their findings to colleagues and clients. They need to be very attentive, detailed and an innovative thinker .

How to become a biotechnologist

While there are numerous ways for students to accomplish the same goal, the following steps describe a more conventional route to a career as a biotechnologist.

1. Obtain a bachelor’s degree

If you want to work as a biotechnologist, you must have a college degree. A postgraduate degree, like a master’s or PhD, may be necessary.

A bachelor’s degree in biotechnology is the optimum starting point for a career in the field, but a related science degree, such as one in physics or chemistry, can frequently be substituted.

Pick a course that offers both classroom instruction and some opportunity for hands-on learning.  To succeed as a biotechnologist, you need both types of learning experiences.

2. Complete an Internship

You become more acquainted with the type of work that biotechnologists often do during an internship.

Internships are a common feature of undergraduate biotechnology or applied science programs. In particular, if you lack prior professional experience in the industry, completing an internship might strengthen your application to a graduate program.

3. Attend graduate school

You can specialize in a particular area of biotechnology with a master’s degree, such as process sciences, pharmaceutical technologies, or manufacturing and quality operations.

A master’s degree needs a considerable time and financial commitment. Numerous colleges manage federal grant programs that are specifically for STEM students.

4. Get a job

An internship component is common in biotechnology graduate programs. The company where an intern completed their internship frequently hires interns who perform well at this stage of their study.

Numerous networking possibilities are also offered through conferences and business associations, which might support your job hunt.

Biotechnologists frequently work in laboratories, they can also find employment in regional, national, or international environmental organizations.

Conclusion on where a can biotechnologist work in Nigeria

Biotechnology is an area of applied rather than theoretical biology.Typically, biotechnologists use organic materials in their lab operations.

Their work focuses on (depending on their area of specialization) applications such as establishing new green technologies, health and medical, agricultural engineering and agritech, and other useful natural science applications.

They may be responsible for planning and carrying out experiments on living or dead matter, using laboratory equipment, information technology, and scientific methodologies, recording and measuring results, including analysis, and processing data for senior researchers and decision makers. Their daily tasks will vary.

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Reference

Central Silk Board. Ministry of textiles-government of India: silk-sericulture. http://www.csb.gov.in/silksericulture/silk

Fki L, Masmoudi R, Kriaâ W, Mahjoub A, Sghaier B, Mzid R, Mliki A, Rival A, Drira N (2011) Date palm micropropagation via somatic embryogenesis. In: Jain SM, Al-Khyari JM, Johnson DV (eds) Date palm biotechnology. Springer Science Business, Dordrecht, pp 47–68

Saker M, Allam MA, Goma AH (2007) Optimization of some factors affecting genetic transformation of semidry Egyptian date palm cultivar (Sewi) using particle bombardment. J Genet Eng Biotechnol 5:1–6

Where can a food scientist work in Nigeria? Have you been bothered with this question before now? Read to the last dot for every detail you need.

A food scientist determines the taste and stability of foods both for restaurants and for long-term shelf life.

They work on diverse projects that involve creating a variety of food formulas and a lot of hands-on cooking when they’re first starting out.

Who is a Food Scientist?

Food scientists study the basic components of food. They analyze nutritional content, discover food sources, and develop ways to make processed foods safe and nutritious.

The role of a food scientist is to research, develop and test different ingredients and foods, making sure they are safe for humans to consume.

They use their knowledge of life and physical sciences to create new technologies and methods of food production, processing, and packaging. They also implement regulatory aspects, so that finished products meet the standards of quality and safety as per the food laws and regulations of that country.

Food scientists use scientific techniques to state correct nutritional information for food labeling; research new methods to keep food fresh and safe for a longer duration; work on processing methodologies to reduce time and cost while maintaining nutrients and quality; ensure that the food is safe and does not have any risk of contamination.

What do food scientists do?

Food scientists perform many duties including:

• Carrying out research to discover easier and less expensive means of food production.
• Decreasing sugar content in food products.
• Blending/mixing new ingredients to create new recipes.
• Develop processes that make large-scale food production easier.
• Creating better ways to preserve foods, while maintaining their freshness.
• Develop new or improved ways of preserving, processing, packaging, storing, and delivering foods, using knowledge of chemistry, microbiology, and other sciences.
• Carrying out tests to determine the safety and quality of manufactured foods.
• Building machines that assist in producing large quantities of food products.
• Inspect food processing areas to ensure compliance with government regulations and standards for sanitation, safety, quality, and waste management.
• Check raw ingredients for maturity or stability for processing, and finished products for safety, quality, and nutritional value.

Where can a food scientist work in Nigeria?

Food scientists work in laboratories, in offices, and in the field. They spend most of their time studying data and reports in a laboratory or an office. Fieldwork includes visits to farms or processing plants.

When visiting a food or animal production facility, agricultural and food scientists must follow biosecurity measures, wear suitable clothing, and tolerate the environment associated with food production processes.

This environment may include noise associated with large production machinery, cold temperatures associated with food production or storage, and close proximity to animal byproducts.

In the private sector, most food scientists work in the R&D departments of food processing companies. Many work in processing plants as quality control inspectors or production supervisors.

Some are involved in teaching and research in universities. Others work in sales or advertising of food products and technologies.

Certain positions may require travel, either domestic, international, or both. The amount of travel can vary widely.

Here in Nigeria, some of the places where a food Scientist can work include:

• Agro-allied Industries
• Food/Beverage Industries
• Research Institutes
• Government/Private Agencies
• Health Organizations
• Hotels
• Restaurants
• Universities
• Wineries
• Refineries

Practical Examples of such industries include Honeywell Floor Mills Plc, Nestle Nigeria Plc, Unilever Nigeria Plc, Nigerian Breweries Plc, Rite Foods, etc.

Research Institutes include NSPRI, CRIN, FIIRO, and UTA. While agencies like NAFDAC, SON, and FCCPC constitute some government and private-owned institutions.

Required skills of a Food scientist

Oral and written Communication skills: Communication skill is critical for agricultural and food scientists.

They must explain their studies extensively and effectively from what they were trying to learn, the methods they used, what they found, and what they think the implications of their findings are. They should also Know how to report meaningful writings and be a skillful record keeper.

Math skills: Food scientists, like many other scientists, must have a sound grasp of mathematical concepts.

Observation skills: Agricultural and food scientists conduct experiments that require precise observation of samples and other data. Any mistake could lead to inconclusive or inaccurate results. They should also have the zeal to conduct research.

Problem-solving Skills: it’s one thing to discover a problem, it’s another to proffer a solution. Food scientists should be problem solvers with good analytical skills.

Possess project management skills: They should Have a good grasp of IT and management and also have mastered a teamwork spirit.

How to Become a food scientist

To become a food Scientist, one needs to

1. Complete a Bachelor’s Degree Program:

If one has an aim to become a food scientist, they at least need a bachelor’s degree in an area such as food science, chemistry, microbiology, or a related field.

These courses impart students with fundamental principles in food science as well as research techniques. Subjects like human nutrition, food chemistry, food microbiology, food processing, food quality, etc.

2. Earn an Advanced Degree:

An advanced degree, such as a Master of Science or Ph.D. in Food Science is required for food scientist positions in various government laboratories, and authorities.

A graduate in Food Science can opt for a specialization in food chemistry, manufacturing processes, or engineering for a master’s degree.

The Master’s program is of 2 years and includes research/ project work with a thesis on a topic in food science, nutrition, or biochemistry.

Ph.D. programs may take 3-4 years, with intense research work and thesis and research publications on any current/ upcoming technology, product or packaging, biochemistry, or nutrition.

3. Attend workshops/certification programs:

One can always earn better opportunities by upgrading the knowledge with various short-term workshops or certification courses like ISO, HACCP, regulatory, or recent technologies by various universities or government authorities.

Certification is based on successfully completing a qualifying exam. Interested individuals can also take advantage of online study.

Conclusion

Food scientists conduct experiments to improve the safety of foods, increase the number of days they can stay edible, enrich the taste of foods, and even add to the nutritional benefits of the things we eat.

Since feeding is a habit that is common to us all, pursuing a career in Food Science and Technology is not a bad idea at all. It is lucrative and will remain relevant.

So, if you happen to be a foodie, and you are naturally curious about the science of food production, you should start considering a career in the field.

With the list of different places you can work as a food scientist in Nigeria, you can go ahead now and study your course without fear of scarcity of job opportunities.

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Have you had thoughts about making a change in your career by learning how to become a phlebotomist? Have you still postponed taking the steps towards that change?

Although it can feel overwhelming, transitioning into a phlebotomy career can be extremely rewarding. It can also be streamlined and quick! If you had taken the step just a short three and a half months ago, you could be standing here today as a trained phlebotomist.

The medical field is made up of many exciting careers requiring a range of skills and varying degrees of patient interaction. Phlebotomy is an essential area of medicine that requires scientific know-how, technical aptitude, and good interpersonal skills.

In this article, we define phlebotomy, explain how to become a phlebotomist, how much it costs, and how long it takes to become a phlebotomist, and discuss job prospects and salary expectations for phlebotomists.

Who Is a Phlebotomist?

First and foremost, it’s important to define the essential roles and responsibilities of a phlebotomist so that you can fully understand if this career choice is a good fit for you.

A phlebotomist is a vital member of a medical team, as they are the ones that draw blood from patients for medical analysis, donation, research, or transfusion.

Because people are generally uncomfortable with getting their blood taken, it’s a phlebotomist’s responsibility to make patients feel comfortable, and clearly communicate the collection process.

Furthermore, because of the nature of phlebotomy, phlebotomists need to be familiar with all policies and safety procedures in order to limit a patient’s risk of infection.

How To Become a Phlebotomist

These steps will guide you on how to become a phlebotomist:

• 1. Graduate high school or get a GED

The first step on how to become a phlebotomist is to have at minimum a high school diploma or GED certificate and be at least 18 years old. A high school diploma generally takes four years of study. Most people preparing to take a GED exam prepare for about three months.

• 2. Complete a phlebotomy training program

The second step on how to become a phlebotomist is to complete a training program. Research and choose the phlebotomy training program that suits your budget and schedule, enroll and successfully complete all coursework and practical training.

You may choose a certificate, diploma, or Associate Degree program in Phlebotomy from many different schools and hospitals. Phlebotomy training courses range from about four months to a year.

• 3. Get certified by a recognized body

The next step on how to become a phlebotomist is to get certified. Once your training is complete, you can seek certification from a nationally recognized certification organization like the American Society for Clinical Pathology (ASCP), or the National Healthcareer Association (NHA).

Other certification organizations are the National Phlebotomy Association (NPA), the National Center for Competency Testing (NCCT), the American Medical Technologists (AMT), and the American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians (ASPT).

Becoming certified increases your opportunities for being hired, shows your commitment to your field and connects you to a network of other professionals who can assist you in your new career. The time it takes to become certified varies.

Once you have studied for, taken, and successfully passed the certification examination, you should receive your official certification in about two weeks.

• 4. Apply for positions and get a job

The next step on how to become a phlebotomist is to apply for phlebotomist positions. After completing your coursework and practical training and in possession of professional certification, you are now ready to enter the profession.

To search for a position, take advantage of employment resources your school offers, online job search sites, your personal and school networks, and professional organizations and certifying bodies to locate the position you want. There is no average for how long it takes to get hired.

• 5. Stay current as your industry changes

The last step on how to become a phlebotomist is to stay up to date with the developments in phlebotomy. While working as a phlebotomist, continue to read about advancements in the field, network with other medical professionals, join professional organizations and keep your certifications up to date. As in any profession, this step is ongoing.

How Much Do Phlebotomists Make

Another reason people won to know how to become a phlebotomist is the salary. The Bureau of Labor Statistics states that the median average range for phlebotomists was $37,710 as of May 2021. This means that 50 percent of phlebotomists made more than this amount, and 50 percent made less.

The BLS also states that employment in this field should have increased by 25 percent by 2026, with particularly good prospects for those who hold certification from a recognized professional association.

How Long Does It Take To Become a Phlebotomist?

When finding out how to become a phlebotomist one should consider the duration it will take. The good news is that some phlebotomy programs are designed to work with your busy schedule. Similar to most other Goodwin College healthcare programs, Goodwin College’s Certificate in Phlebotomy and Laboratory Services is highly flexible and convenient for students.

Goodwin’s Phlebotomy program takes only one semester to complete – that’s approximately only 15 weeks. It can also be completed at an accelerated, 7.5-week pace.

How Much Does It Cost To Become a Phlebotomist?

The most important point on how to become a phlebotomist is how much it costs. Costs associated with becoming a phlebotomist vary from school to school and state to state.

Accredited online training programs may cost as little as $300 or as much as $700-$800. In-person classroom phlebotomy training costs anywhere from about $700 to $1,400 or more.

Some employers, such as hospitals and the Red Cross, offer training to their employees at little or no cost. Initial phlebotomy certification ranges from about $80 to $150, with certification renewal charges varying. There will also be textbooks and other training materials to buy, so remember to include those costs when you are budgeting for your phlebotomy education.

Where Can a Phlebotomist Work

Since their work is versatile, phlebotomists are employed in a variety of places. Here are some examples of the typical health care settings where you can work as a phlebotomist:

• Hospitals

A lot of phlebotomists work in hospital settings. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, approximately 37% of phlebotomists are hired by the state, local, and private hospitals. In a hospital environment, phlebotomists are usually assigned to draw blood samples from patients, properly label the samples, and transport the samples to the laboratory for testing.

As a phlebotomist, you will interact with a wide spectrum of patients who need to have their blood drawn for diverse reasons, ranging from wellness checkups to screening tests for diseases. No matter what they’re being tested for, many people tend to feel anxious about having blood work done.

That’s why part of your responsibility is to calm the nerves of your patients and guide them throughout the process.

One of the benefits of working in a hospital as a phlebotomist is that you can collaborate with different types of healthcare professionals. Whether you consider your job as a phlebotomist technician as a stepping stone to another medical position or you plan to explore other roles in the phlebotomy field, there are important things you can learn from other professionals.

By getting to know your colleagues, you can learn about their role in the hospital, their daily work routines, and their professional journey in the healthcare world.

• Medical and Diagnostic Labs

Around 33% of phlebotomists in the US work in medical and diagnostic laboratories. Patients usually go to these laboratories if they just need a blood test and don’t require other medical care.

Phlebotomists who work in laboratories commonly draw blood from a lot of patients and process a lot of blood samples during a typical workday.

Here is the main reason why: Lab appointments are fast since they don’t usually involve as many detailed questions as a typical checkup in the hospital. The results of the lab tests, which phlebotomists help to facilitate, may either be picked up by the patients or sent directly to the patients’ doctors.

One advantage that lab phlebotomists have is that they get enough opportunities to actively practice and hone their blood drawing skills.

• Doctor’s Offices

Some doctors with private practice offices hire on-site phlebotomists for the convenience of their patients.

When you work at a physician’s office as a phlebotomist, the type of patients you will commonly encounter depends on the doctor’s specialty. You may have to face unique challenges based on the medical branch you are involved in. For instance, if you work in a pediatrician’s office, you will regularly need to calm down young patients before and after you draw their blood samples.

In general, phlebotomists who are employed in doctors’ offices enjoy a more relaxed, casual pace than their counterparts who work in fast-paced, busy laboratories.

• Outpatient Care Centers

There are outpatient care centers that recruit their own in-house phlebotomists. Ambulatory centers such as dialysis clinics, free health clinics, ambulatory surgical centers, free health clinics, and hospital outpatient departments provide health care on an outpatient basis.

Phlebotomists who practice in outpatient centers cater to patients who require blood work in relation to their medical treatment. Because of the roving nature of their work, they have the chance to meet people from all walks of life.

• Mobile Phlebotomists

Mobile phlebotomists visit the homes of patients who are not physically capable of going to a hospital or a laboratory. They perform blood collection for medical tests in the comfort of the patients’ homes.

Mobile phlebotomists commonly work for the Visiting Nurse Association or hospice organizations. Extra travel is a part of their job since they need to drop by different patients’ homes and to go to the laboratory to bring the samples.

Being a mobile phlebotomist is a perfect option for those who like being on the move.

• Blood Donation Centers and Blood Drives

Blood donation centers and blood drives are venues where the services of phlebotomists are central and highly essential.

Phlebotomists who work in blood donation centers usually deal with healthy people who wish to donate blood. The blood they collect is not used for medical tests; instead, it is given to patients who need blood.

The blood samples that phlebotomists draw from donors are commonly donated to patients in emergency rooms and intensive care units who have lost blood or suffered trauma due to accidents or illnesses. The recipients also include patients who need blood transfusions as part of their medical treatment for sickness or injuries.

FAQs about How To Become a Phlebotomist

• What is the best place to work as a phlebotomist?

Top-rated companies for Phlebotomists in the United States

1. Mako Medical Laboratories.
2. Bio-Reference Laboratories, Inc.
3. Quest Diagnostics.
4. Labcorp.
5. BioLife Plasma Services.

• Where do phlebotomists make the most money?

The metropolitan areas that pay the highest salary in the phlebotomist profession are Redding, San Diego, Santa Rosa, Santa Cruz, and San Jose.

Redding, California. $52,770.

San Diego, California. $51,920.

Santa Rosa, California. $51,620.

Santa Cruz, California. $51,070.

San Jose, California. $50,710.

• How long should phlebotomy take?

You’ll need to complete 20 hours of training in a state-approved program to earn this certification. You’ll also need to perform 25 successful skin punctures on patients under the supervision of a clinical professional.

• What qualifications do I need to be a phlebotomist?

There are no set entry requirements to become a trainee phlebotomist. Employers usually ask for at least two GCSEs or equivalent.

They may ask for a BTEC or equivalent vocational qualification in health and social care or healthcare. Employers often ask for relevant work experience.

• How to become a phlebotomist

These steps will guide you on how to become a phlebotomist

1. Graduate high school or get a GED
2. Complete a phlebotomy training program
3. Get certified by a recognized body
4. Apply for positions and get a job

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What does a Doula do? The answer to this question is essential for expectant mothers. Have you been making preparations for your baby’s coming? Here is one more thing you might want to include in your plans.

Did you know that a large population of to-be parents is finding means to lessen the intervention of doctors and allow the birth procedure to occur naturally instead of trying to induce labor or rush things?

This is where the services of a doula can come in handy.

However, the services of a doula aren’t restricted to just moms and parents who want a natural birth process alone. They also assist just about anyone who is in need of delivery support.

In addition to that, a doula who has a good sense of judgment and understanding won’t question your decision nor make you feel uncomfortable.

In this article, you will learn more about what a doula does and whether or not you may require a doula’s services.

First, what is a Doula?

A doula is a highly trained individual who specializes in providing new parents or parents that are expecting a baby with physical, emotional, and informational support possibly before delivery, during delivery, after delivery, and also in the early stages of postpartum.

Furthermore, a doula is also known as a companion during pregnancy whose main aim is to provide aid to families making sure they have a smooth and hitch-free labor experience

TYPES OF DOULAS

The different types of doulas offer their services according to the needs of the family they are working for.

They include:

1.  Antepartum doula
2.  Labor doula
3.  Postpartum doula
4.  Adoption doula
5.  Miscarriage doula

• Antepartum Doula

More often than not, women nowadays suffer complications during pregnancy. Such problems are caused by a number of factors some of which include;

Poor diet, bad environmental conditions, Stress, Irregular exercising, and so on.

This is where the antepartum doula comes in, she helps by educating you on certain things like when and how long you should take your siesta and also helps you concentrate on grooming a more healthy and sound baby.

Also, an antepartum doula would help you by offering words of encouragement which you will need at various stages of your pregnancy as this would enable you to brace up yourself and feel more confident.

The antepartum doula will also concern herself with educating you on certain practical skills like how to prepare basic meals, running simple errands, light chores, and time for enough bed rest they also do not offer any medical services and are also a very important aid to you and your family as a whole.

• Postpartum Doulas

A postpartum doula assists families during the first few weeks after childbirth or delivery(Postpartum).

Here, the doulas help in providing information on how to feed your newly born baby, basic steps to follow in ensuring that your newborn is given the best of care, and not forgetting about your physical and emotional state, especially towards recovering from the birth.

This set of doulas can also help with some simple chores like doing the laundry, caring for the child, preparation of the baby’s meal, and little cleaning to enable you and your partner to rest properly.

• Labor Doula

Labor doulas offer help in areas like making you feel less afraid before birth, providing you with information on how the delivery will occur, and also giving the necessary support needed by you during this time.

These doulas help by giving assistance, especially during the period of pregnancy, labor, and childbirth.

They also educate you focusing mainly on the types of breathing techniques and various eating habits.

• Adoption Doula

These doulas have an incredibly unique role to play in the new family after the adoption.

Adoption doulas play a significant role in your family. From educating you on how to handle difficult situations as new parents to how to care for and groom your baby with love, affection, and understanding.

They offer their services to you as a new parent with skills on how to properly be a parent

• Miscarriage Doula

This set of doulas helps you as the mother to recover from the traumatic experience of miscarriage.

Nowadays, women who have miscarried bear the pain of losing their babies all by themselves.

This is where the doula steps in to offer emotional, physical, and informational support and words of encouragement to them and other families who also experience the same loss.

WHAT DOES A DOULA DO?

What a doula does is countless so  I will be listing and describing below what a doula does in regards to pregnancy, labor, and postpartum.

Please kindly read through;

• A doula’s job is to act as a comforter,  continuously providing support with encouraging words in all areas both physically and emotionally during labor.
• A doula isn’t either an obstetrician or a gynecologist who has undergone medical training.
• She soothes your nerves with a calm voice, offers advice when needed especially on good labor positions, helps with techniques on relaxation and breathing exercises, and many more.
• A doula also helps break down and translate medical terminology and procedures used by doctors and also acts as a middleman or mediator between the doctors and parents.
• A doula helps lessen your fears by making labor look less stressful and smooth so you will feel more comfortable.
•  She also aids in calming your nerves and making your racing mind feel more at ease
• A doula helps further by providing some pain management non-medical techniques and combining them to know which one suits you better.

Some of these include Aromatherapy, Soft music, Reflexology, Massage, and even Meditative hymns.

• A doula also carries both parents along as she doesn’t relegate your partner or guardian or spouse behind.
• She does well to also provide support to help him relax which will also make you feel more relaxed as well.

Benefits of a doula

• A doula provides educational and informative support during labor and delivery especially helping with the massage.
• No one knows how the whole delivery process will go but doulas make sure to connect you emotionally with the nurse in charge of delivery.
• Doulas can be like your companion or your sister or mother as this will help you to feel more comfortable and also make them be able to understand your need and work with them to offer you maximum care.
• Doulas can act as a mediator between your partner or spouse and the doctor occasionally giving updates to your partner during labor on the current condition of the whole labor process and how things are going.
• Doulas will stay by you before and after the whole labor and delivery process to offer you more care support and guidance.
• Doulas also are not judgemental as they offer you support and means of coping especially to minimize postpartum depression.

Further answer on what does a doula do?

Do you think a doula might be for you?

If you are the type that will need either assistance, support, or counselling during labor, then believe me a doula is a perfect person for that position

And also if you are one that already has a particular type of birth method or plan then a doula is a good choice for you as she will guide you through the whole procedure and also stand by you especially if you are having doubts.

A doula is trained to support all types and kinds of birth methods. Hiring a doula will be of immense benefit to you if you want to try out a natural birth method( Birth without any medication) and they will also be there for you every step of the way offering soothing words of encouragement.

However, if you are one that doesn’t feel the need of having any other person cheering you on especially if it’s not from your the doctors carrying out the delivery or your partner – then you may not have the need for a doula.

How much is required to hire a Doula?

Well, the cost of hiring a doula differs based on certain factors that may be taken into consideration.

Some of which are:

• The area you live in
• The number of times you scheduled her visit
• The type of services you may require from her.

Albeit, some Doulas usually cover every aspect ranging from Antenatal visits, Antepartum, labor, delivery, postpartum till you are fully ready to take up by yourself and will no longer require her services.

Furthermore, if you are having worrying thoughts about how to go about the whole process of trying to afford a doula, then here is a piece of good news for you.

While you may have to take care of it as an out-of-pocket expense, you may also be able to offset at least part of the cost, since some health insurance providers cover doula care.

Some health insurance providers may cover some of the doula’s bills or payments and you can also pay part of the cost personally since the health insurance takes care of the other part.

In addition, in some states, Doulas are included in their Medicaid plans and others are also planning on making it compulsory to include Doulas too in the plan as well.

How can you find a Doula?

When to start looking for a doula with the aim of hiring one is when you are in your second trimester of pregnancy

However, hiring a doula even when you are almost due isn’t a bad idea as it’s never too late and it’s also best to hire one who was recommended or referred to you by other mothers or families who had enjoyed her services in the past.

Begin by making inquiries from your families, friends, and personal doctor for recommendations on how to go about hiring a doula.

In my opinion, it is a good idea to interview at least three and most importantly listen to your instincts and go for the one you feel you will be more comfortable and flow freely with.

Note, why this is being said is that any doula you choose will stay with you throughout the trying and most intimate times you will experience so you should go with the one you flow emotionally well with.

A final thought on what does a Doula do?

In addition to all being said above, Doulas offer their services in all means available from before to after birth.

The emotional and physical support they offer helps to be mothers in overcoming postpartum depression and possibly looking confident and vibrant.

So whether you choose just a doula with one type of service or one that covers all aspects of birth till delivery and beyond, it will still be of great benefit to you and will also make sure that your whole Antepartum and postpartum experience becomes more easy and enjoyable.

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A desk job is all fun and games until it starts affecting your overall health. But not to worry, because this is not something that can not be dealt with productively and healthily.

Keeping in line with that, below are some of the most effective ways that you can opt to stay healthy while working on a computer all day long!

So, scroll down further, read, and find out habits that would surely turn out to be useful for you.

1.    Get Moving More Often

Most of the time, keeping your body in motion might not be a big deal for you when you are doing a job that demands more physical movement.

However, when it comes to a desk job, prioritizing your muscular motion becomes an essential part of your daily routine, regardless of where and what you’re doing.

You can opt for various activities for maintaining health that necessarily involve getting up and leaving your desk for a while.

These activities can range from a 15-20 minutes brisk walk, choosing the pedestrian path to the place you guys are going to have lunch, a not-so-time-consuming sports game, heading to a nearby coffee shop, and the list goes on.

These activities will not only become part of your healthy habits while using a computer but also help you stay physically fit and kicking!

2.    Organizing Your Workspace Is The Key

Words fail to do justice with how the human brain works amazingly in the oddest yet mesmerizing ways.

However, this doesn’t refute the importance of your organizing skills and cleanliness for the neurotransmitters to work smoothly.

In fact, our brain has the capacity to tangle itself as much as it can, but it is only through having a cleaned environment or surroundings that it can find its way back to not-so-complex situations.

Therefore, for the sake of your mental hygiene and healthy habits while using computer, try to structure your workspace, table, as well as whole workflow the way you are most comfortable.

It will allow you to manage and work on the most complex tasks like it’s no longer a big deal.

3.    Take Breaks

Once you have started practicing your organization skills to the best, know is the moment of another truth.

This means that scheduling, structuring your tasks, etc., doesn’t expect you to work without taking any break at all.

This is yet another important component that plays a crucial role in maintaining your emotional and mental health.

Because let’s assume that you have been working for 8 hours straight with no intervals in between, how far do you think your brain will stand by you like this?

Not too long.

Moreover, the quality of your work will also decrease while you are continuously depriving your mind off the break it deserves.

Therefore, to befriend healthy habits while using computer, go for options to manage your work with little relaxing intervals.

There are many techniques available out there. All you have to find is which one improves your brain activity!

4.    Take Care Of Your Eyes

Since we are talking about adopting healthy habits while using a computer, how could we forget about the strain digital screens continuously put on our eyes?

It is a known fact that all electronic devices, be it a laptop or pc screen, mobile phone, tablet, etc., emit certain kinds of rays that do no good to our eyesight and the muscles attached to it.

Therefore, it would be naïve if a person who sits and works in front of a computer all day long keeps ignoring his eyes’ health.

There are numerous healthy options that you can choose from, like putting on one of the best blue-light-blocking glasses while working that are easy-to-use and block harmful rays from reaching your eyes.

More options include getting away from the screen for a while and looking for activities that involve less screen usage for your ‘me’ time.

5.    Practice Sitting Straight

Lastly, one of the most healthy habits while using a computer that anyone could wish for is to fix the sitting posture.

Naturally, when a person sits in a similar position for too long while staring at the screen in front, he cranes his face closer to the laptop or pc.

This ultimately results in a de-shaped neck and spine posture, which is the last thing anyone would want.

So, it is better to be safe than regret it later and take care of how you sit for too long.

Bottom Line:

Staying fit and healthy is not something that you receive overnight.

It demands consistency, regular effort, and practicing healthy habits while using the computer.

Therefore, we hope that the list mentioned above will be beneficial for you and you would like to share it with your friends.

Lastly, if you have any questions to ask or anything else to add or suggest, feel free to drop them in the comments section below!

It is your feedback that motivates us to bring quality content to you.

In our update today, we shall be discussing what is Pharmacy technician, their roles, and how to become one.

Like we highlighted in our previous content, the medical profession is very vast with many fields and specialties.

Our attention will focus mainly on Pharmacy technician courses, duties, requirements, and certification.

A good number of times people mistake a Pharmacy technician to be a pharmacist. While both are actually in the same field of pharmacology, it is, however, important to note that both go their separate ways in roles and duties.

What is Pharmacy Technician?

Pharmacy technicians are professionals who work side by side with a pharmacist in delivering healthcare services.

They are mainly concerned with the safe running of the pharmacy, they assist the pharmacist in attending to complaints, discussing prescriptions, and ensuring full safety and health compliance among the staff in the pharmacy.

Pharmacy Technician Course/How to Become a Pharmacy Technician

Becoming a pharmacy technician might not take the same length of time it takes to be a professional pharmacist. However, it still remains important you take all the training and courses seriously.

Education: You don’t necessarily need a college degree to become a pharmacy technician. With a High School Diploma, you can proceed to a pharmacology technology school and enroll. Nonetheless, some others enter the occupation upon the completion of post-secondary education.

The average duration for this course is usually 1 year. But it can go longer than that for those studying the get an associate degree in it. The courses are mainly offered by vocational schools and educational centers.

It is during this stage of learning that students are introduced to the whole rudiments, skills, ethics, and technicalities of the profession. A follow-up externship comes along before they are certified to start practicing.

Pharmacy Technician Requirements/Licensing

If you live in a place where the state controls licensing and practices, you will have to sit for a certification exam before you can be allowed to practice.

With the help of our research associates, we have listed some pharmacy technician requirements before you can be licensed to practice.

• High school diploma or GED
• Formal education or training program
• Exam
• Fees
• Extended or continuing education
• Criminal background check

Even if it is not required in your state, a good number of employers will be more attracted to those that sat and passed certification exams. The certification further consolidates your knowledge as a professional in the field.

Skills Required of a Pharmacy Technician

You can make a good impression with really nice grades as a pharmacy technician but if you fail in some skill sets, it would be hard to advance in your career.

Below are the core qualities and skills required of a pharmacy technician.

Customer Service Skills: Pharmacy technicians involves a lot of constant interaction with clients, customers, and patients. Which makes good public relations and communication skills very important in this medical profession. Especially for those working in the retail setting.

Sound Knowledge of the Trade: Drug prescription is a very delicate part of healthcare services, the wrong prescription can cause a lot of harm to those it was given to. Therefore, you should be detail-oriented to know the right prescription and dosage for different ailments.

Good Listener: A pharmacy technician must be a good listener. This will foster good communication and help you understand the need of the customer and then advise the best pathway.

Math Skills: Compounding, computing of dosages, and estimation of intervals between drug takes require maths skills. Therefore, a pharmacy technician must really be good at maths.

Sound Organizational Skills: Working under a pharmacist means duties would be delegated to you. Hence, the need to have sound organizational skills to handle things with little or no supervision.

Pharmacy Technician Duties/Roles

Pharmacy technicians work under the close supervision of the pharmacist. They handle delegated duties and also book meeting between patients and pharmacists.

Below are a good number of the roles and duties of the pharmacy technician.

• Get information required to fill a prescription from customers or health professionals
• Calculate amounts of medication for prescriptions
• Packaging and labelling of prescriptions
• Arrange stocks and inform pharmacists of any shortages of medications or supplies
• Receive payment for drugs and process insurance claims
• Answer phone calls from customers
• Compile a database of customers and patient information as well as stocks of prescriptions.
• Set consultations and meetings between customers and pharmacists if they have any questions and health needs.
• Ensure total safety compliance in the drugstore.

Pharmacy Technician Salary

Pharmacy Technicians don’t earn as much as pharmacists. But are paid well enough for their work and contributions. The average salary for a certified pharmacy technician is $35,200 annually.

The salary can rise recognizable high based on place of work, experience, and a couple of advanced certifications. A good number of them work full-time because pharmacies are usually open 24hrs a day.

Where can a Pharmacy Technician Work?

 The profession is quite vast and is not limited to any particular area of work. Apart from hospitals, drugstores, and pharmacies, pharmacy technicians are also employed in clinics, pharmaceutical companies, food & beverage companies, primary care organizations, prisons, etc.

Pharmacy Technician Employment Outlook

Though pharmacy technician might not be your typical kind of highly revered medical profession, the job outlook is very promising as it is projected to grow by 6% over the next 8 years by labor statisticians.

Despite a decline in employment growth, the opening for pharmacy technicians has continued to rise as more organizations are filling up for vacant positions in both health and non-health sectors.

Conclusion

Pharmacy technician is ideal for those desiring to venture into pharmacy but couldn’t make the required grade.

Knowledge gained from working as a pharmacy technician can help one excel in pharmacy school and become a pharmacist.

It is also important to note that pharmacy technicians are not a pharmacist. Therefore, are not licensed to open drugstores or take consultations on deep health issues. They work under the supervision of the pharmacist.

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