Author: chibueze uchegbu

health insurance in Arizona

Top Health insurance in Arizona

chibueze uchegbu | February 25th, 2022


Health insurance in Arizona and the United States is worth knowing since the citizens understand the importance of health insurance coverage.

As many Arizona residents know, November is when the ACA (Affordable Care Act aka Obamacare) open enrollment period begins.

The time is coming when folks looking for health insurance for themselves and their families need to evaluate, choose, and enroll in individual insurance plans.

For Arizonans who do not have group health insurance through their employer, the “open enrollment” period that comes with the end of each year is a critical moment.

This window may be the only opportunity to obtain or modify health insurance coverage for the coming year.

If open enrollment comes and goes this year without your taking any action to sign up for a plan, you may be out, facing the prospect of living without health coverage during the year.

That can be scary – and it should be. In this time of uncertainty amid a global pandemic, a lack of health insurance is a potential catastrophe waiting to happen. Without coverage, an illness or injury to you or a member of your family could cost you dearly.

Here is what Arizonans like you need to know about open enrollment and obtaining individual health insurance this year:

What Does “Open Enrollment” Mean? Under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), individuals cannot apply for health insurance coverage any time they want to.

Individuals must either enroll in a plan during a designated open enrollment period or during what is called a special enrollment period.

What is Group Health Insurance? How does it differ From Individual Health Insurance?

Individuals who do not obtain coverage during the open enrollment period can only get or modify coverage outside of that timeframe if and when a “qualifying life event” occurs. Such events include:

  • Loss of existing coverage due to job loss, disqualification from Medicare or Medicaid, or aging out of coverage under a parent’s plan
  • Birth, adoption, death of a named insured, marriage, or divorce
  • Moving to an area outside of your existing insurer’s coverage
  • Becoming a U.S. citizen or release from incarceration[lwptoc]

Where Do I Go To Apply For Individual Health?

Private health insurance companies offer individual insurance plans through online portals called exchanges.

While several states operate their own exchanges, many others, including Arizona, use the federally established exchange: healthcare.gov. This means Arizona residents must go through this site to obtain coverage offered through the exchange.

What Can I Do At Healthcare.gov to Get Individual Health Insurance Coverage?

When you visit healthcare.gov, you can review and evaluate the individual insurance plans available in Arizona. By providing some basic information about yourself and your family, you can also see prices for different plans based on your age, household, and income. You can then enroll in the plan of your choice before the close of the open enrollment period. 

Who Offers Individual Health Insurance Coverage For 2022?

Arizona has 5 health insurers offering a variety of plans for Arizonans for the calendar year 2022. Those insurance companies are:

  • Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Arizona
  • Bright Health Company of Arizona
  • Cigna HealthCare of Arizona
  • Health Net of Arizona
  • Oscar Health Insurance

The Health Insurance Market Place in Arizona

Cheap health insurance in Arizona is also available through private companies, and there are individual and family plans that can be suitable for you.

In the guide below, we will evaluate the different options as well as crucial factors that impact your health insurance choice.

If you are looking for providers outside of Arizona – make sure to take a look at our list of best health insurance providers.

Let’s explore the health insurance marketplace in Arizona in more detail!

It would interest you to know;

List of Providers and Plans

Health insurance providers in Arizona offer private plans to individuals and families. Some have contracts with the ACA that give you access to government-subsidized plans too.

BlueCross BlueShield of Arizona

BlueCross BlueShield of Arizona provides consumers with three main plans. It’s important to note that your location, age, gender, medical history, and other factors do influence your payment options. Here are the 3 plans you can choose from:

Everyday Health; this is great for patients who expect frequent visits to the doctor and take generic drugs. There are different deductibles that you can choose from as well as predictable costs. You will receive primary care, doctor visit co-payments, prescription drug copayments, and low deductibles.

True Health Plan; this fits people with health conditions to manage healthcare costs in an effective way. There are fixed copayment amounts for specialist visits, free visits for PCP, as well as payments for specific brand-name drugs. Deductibles are higher, but there are also more benefits that you can take advantage of.

Advance Health – incorporates online doctors and low-cost drugs, making sure that you are healthy even in case of emergencies. BlueCross BlueShield also provides lowered costs for those who are eligible for financial assistance.

Cigna

Cigna has 3 metal-tier levels for their Arizona health insurance plans: Gold, Silver, and Bronze. Their Bronze plan is better for people who want low premiums and don’t go to the doctor that often. While out-of-pocket costs can be high, the low premiums make up for it.

The Silver plan is right for families or individuals who frequently go to the doctor for accidents or illnesses. The premium costs are medium level, and so are out-of-pocket costs.

Lastly, the Gold plan is perfect for people who visit the doctor regularly and have multiple prescriptions for drugs. While premiums are high under this plan, there are low out-of-pocket costs to deal with.

Health Net of Arizona

Health Net of Arizona has different health insurance plans that are designed for specific groups of people. Here is an overview of their plans:

Medicare offers no-cost or low-cost dental and medical services for individuals and families. You have to qualify for the plan based on your income, but it can be a great plan for people who can’t afford to pay high premiums.

Medicare has partnered with Health Net of Arizona to bring consumers subsidized plans, but they are designed for seniors and individuals with disabilities only.

Family and individual plans are private plans that you can purchase according to your needs. They have different levels of premiums, deductibles, benefits, and out-of-pocket expenses.

Small business health insurance plans have PPO and HMO plans that you can take to give your employees health benefits.

Large employer health plans are for large groups of people who can benefit from a shared plan under their employer.

Oscar

Oscar Health Insurance offers Medicare, small businesses, individual and family plans for the people of Arizona.

Their Oscar Care feature offers personalized care online. They also have virtual primary and urgent care options with doctor visits for $0.

Their $0 prescription feature can help people with sudden medical conditions or accidents. Oscar has partnered with top-rated doctors, specialists, and hospitals in your area to ensure that you can get healthcare whenever you need it.

The Oscar application can even sync up with Apple Health and Google Fit so that you earn money for hitting your step count goals.

Bright Health

Bright Health offers Medicare options and business plans, too, but their individual and family plans are the most popular.

Gold offers predictable costs and generous coverage options. It is best for anyone who visits the doctor regularly and has ongoing prescriptions. There are copays available, so costs are often predictable.

Silver has moderate costs and premiums. It is best for people who expect that they will only use the plan occasionally. There are reduced deductibles and plenty of benefits under this plan.

Bronze features higher costs when used but low premiums. This plan is best for folks who don’t visit the doctor too often and don’t want to pay high premiums.

Catastrophic has the lowest premiums. It is good for individuals under 30 who don’t expect high medical incidents and want low premiums.

Cheapest Health Insurance Plan by County in Arizona

Cheap health insurance in Arizona can depend on where you reside. The healthcare options can vary depending on the county you live in. Here is a breakdown of the most affordable health insurance in Arizona by county.

County Cheapest Plan Name Adult, Aged Under 40 Yrs Couple, Aged 40 Years Couple Aged 40 Years With Child
Pima Blue Advance Health Silver Plan $330 $660 $857

 

Santa Cruz Ambetter Balanced Care $353 $707 $918

 

Maricopa Blue Advance Health Silver $381 $762 $990

 

Pinal Oscar Silver Saver 2 $433 $867 $1,126
Gila Ambetter Balanced Care $494 $988 $1,283

 

Cochise Ambetter Balanced Care $505 $1,011 $1,313
Graham Ambetter Balanced Care $505 $1,011 $1,313

 

Average Cost of Health Insurance by Family Size in Arizona

The average health insurance cost in Arizona per person is $6,215 per year. It is actually $766 cheaper than the national average for medical coverage.

Insurance costs can also change based on your family size since more individuals will need to be covered. The breakdown according to family size for average monthly costs is as follows:

Family Size      Monthly Cost for Health Plans On Average

Individual with child   $810

Couple aged 40 years $1,014

Adult couple with one child    $1,317

Adult couple with two children          $1,621

The health insurance quotes in Arizona differ according to the copays, deductibles, and monthly premiums you choose. The above estimates are based on the average monthly costs for basic packages only.

Arizona Health Insurance Guide

Depending on your needs, there are different types of health insurance in Arizona.

Employer Health Insurance

While there aren’t any laws that make it mandatory for employers to provide health insurance for their employees in Arizona, a lot of employers still offer it as an added benefit. Many employers offer group insurance plans that you can take advantage of.

Private Health Insurance in Arizona

Arizona individual health insurance plans are there for families and individuals. Make sure to do proper research before investing in a plan since all of them have different premiums and benefits. Check their plan properly for policies on primary care, visits, physicians, medication, etc. to make sure you get the one most suitable to your needs.

Government-Assisted Plans

Obamacare or ACA expanded Medicaid and Medicare benefits to more people. Medicare offers coverage to individuals with disabilities and seniors over the age of 60, while Medicaid offers health benefits to pregnant women, children, seniors, parents, and people with disabilities. If you have a low income, you can also avail of Medicaid benefits in Arizona.

To be eligible for the Medicare program, you need American citizenship or legal permanent residence in America for a minimum of 5 years. For Medicaid, the requirement is to be a citizen, legal alien, US national, or have permanent residence.

Arizona health insurance is impacted by various factors that you may not have considered before:

  • Body mass index (BMI)
  • Tobacco use
  • Age
  • Location
  • Cost-sharing reductions
  • Individual or family
  • Pre-existing conditions
  • Gender
  • Insurance and medical history

By taking better care of your health, such as quitting smoking, you will actually be able to get a better deal on your insurance plan.

Is health insurance mandatory in Arizona?

There is no law in Arizona that makes insurance mandatory, even for employers. Still, there are many options for cheap health insurance in Arizona if you need it.

What is the income limit for Medicaid in Arizona?

The income needs to be below or at 138% FPL to qualify for Medicaid. Income under $36,156 for families of 4 and $17,609 for individuals is the income limit for 2021.

What are short-term health insurance conditions?

The short-term health insurance in Arizona has coverage options for a full year with renewal options for 36 months.

It is a good option for people between jobs, unemployed persons, waiting for a group coverage period to start, or planning on moving out of the state in a few months.

What is the uninsured population rate in Arizona?

Overall, 11% of Arizona’s population is uninsured.

Pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

Top 40 Pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

chibueze uchegbu | February 24th, 2022


Almost all of India’s major pharmaceutical companies, including Indoco, have their headquarters in Mumbai.

Furthermore, due to its advantageous location for smooth distribution across the country, many pharmaceutical companies have chosen Maharashtra as a center point. On a larger scale, Maharashtra has always been Mumbai’s industrial and financial hub.

Various industries began operations in the state and expanded significantly as a result of the favorable business environment and government policies.

Among all industries, the pharmaceutical industry has always reaped the greatest benefits from such policies.

Overview of Pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

Mumbai, the state capital of Maharashtra, is India’s largest and most densely populated city. Maharashtra, the country’s third-largest state, spans 307,690 square kilometers and has a population of 96.9 million people. With its core urbanization, the state’s key industrial clusters are vast, making it the nation’s financial capital.

Petrochemicals, automobiles, pharmaceuticals, financial services, media and entertainment, IT & its Enabled Services (outsourcing), and textiles are among the major industries that exist.

For more than a century, Maharashtra, India’s western state, has served as a focal point for the Indian pharmaceutical industry.

The development of the biopharmaceutical cluster in Maharashtra has occurred in three stages: pre-independence, 1947–1990, and 1991–present.

All of these phases correspond to major events such as India’s independence in 1947 and the 1990 Balance of Payments Crisis.

Today, Maharashtra accounts for 35% of India’s biotech revenue, thanks to the expansion territory of over 70 companies spread across the state.

Leading national companies such as Wockhardt, Nicholas Piramal, and Intas, as well as several large international corporations, have their in-house pharma production bases here.

Furthermore, Mumbai, Maharashtra’s port city, is leading the state’s biopharmaceutical industry, as the State Municipal Corporations focus on fulfilling their responsibility in large urban areas in terms of health and hygiene.

Pharmaceutical sector in Mumbai

While most pharma companies established new facilities elsewhere, they maintained their current manufacturing facilities in Maharashtra due to advantages such as good infrastructure, the availability of skilled labor, and the ease of doing business.

With so many pharmacy graduates graduating from pharmacy schools each year, the state also has an advantage in terms of skilled labor.

Due to the strict regulatory guidelines of the world’s regulatory bodies, this skilled manpower supply is critical to maintaining international manufacturing standards. Outside of the United States, Mumbai has the highest number of US FDA-approved plants, with Maharashtra having the highest number of such plants.

The state’s regulatory infrastructure is of the highest caliber, and the percentage of substandard drugs produced in Maharashtra is negligible when compared to other states.

Maharashtra is also the first state to establish an independent Intelligence Branch with its wing to facilitate and expedite investigations under FDA-enforced acts.

R&D is at the heart of the pharmaceutical industry, and the industry can only thrive if significant investments are made in developing new products for both domestic and international markets. In terms of R&D, Indoco has never ventured outside of Maharashtra, Mumbai.

We began our R&D center in Andheri and later relocated to Rabale in Navi Mumbai, where we now have a world-class R&D center covering 100,000 square feet. More than 300 scientists work at the R&D center to develop new API manufacturing processes as well as finished products.

The pharmaceutical industry’s research activities are now shifting from generic product development to super generics, value-added generics, and biosimilars. Mumbai can attract R&D investments in new research areas and take the necessary steps to capitalize on this opportunity.

Pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

Here’s is a list of some of the leading pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai;

ACG PHARMAPACK PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 1001, 10th Floor, Dalamal House Nariman Point Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400021 India

Phone: +91-2222872559

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2004

Incorporated: 2004

AMOLI ORGANICS PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: No. 407, Dalamal House, Jamnalal Bajaj Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400021 India

Phone: +91-2222854716

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1991

Incorporated: 1991

ANUH PHARMA LIMITED

Address: 3-A, Shivsasgar Estate, North Wing Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400018 India

Phone: +91-2266227575

Website: Click here

Sales: $59.63 million

Sales Growth: 40.72%

Year Started: 1960

Incorporated: 1960

ARCH PHARMALABS LIMITED

Address: 3rd Floor, Titanic Building, Chandivali Farm Road Near HDFC Bank, Andheri (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400072 India

Phone: +91-2242871210

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1993

Incorporated: 1993

BDR PHARMACEUTICALS INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Engineering Centre, 9th Matthew Road, 6th Floor, Opera House, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400004 India

Phone: +91-2240560560

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2002

Incorporated: 2002

BENZO CHEM INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 26/28 A, Cawasji Patel Street, Fort, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400001 India

Phone: +91-2243555888

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1986

Incorporated: 1986

BLISS GVS PHARMA LIMITED

Address: 102, Hyde Park, Saki Vihar Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400072 India

Phone: +91-2242160000

Website: Click here

Sales Growth: -16.6%

Year Started: 1984

Incorporated: 1984

BLUE CROSS LABORATORIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Peninsula Chambers, Peninsula Corporate Park G.K Marg, Lower Parel (West) Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400013 India

Phone: +91-2224955566

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1980

BLUE JET HEALTHCARE PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 34, Empire Building 1st Floor, 146, Mahendra Chambers, Dadabhai Nawroji Road, Fort Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400001 India

Phone: +91-2222075307

Year Started: 1968

Incorporated: 1968

CENTAUR PHARMACEUTICALS PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Centaur House, Shanti Nagar Vakola, Santacruz (East) Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400055 India

Phone: +91-2266499100

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1980

CHEMSPEC CHEMICALS LIMITED

Address: Plot No. 3-C, MIDC Taloja, Taluka- Panvel, Dist- Raigad, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 410208 India

Phone: +91-2243443456

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1975

Incorporated: 1975

DSM NUTRITIONAL PRODUCTS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Office 07A-108 WeWork Raheja Platinum Sag Baug Road, Off Andheri-Kurla Road Marol Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400059 India

Phone: +91-2240349101

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2003

Incorporated: 2003

ELDER PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: Elder House, Plot No.C-9, Dalia Industrial Estate, Off Veera Desai Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400053 India

Phone: +91-2226730058

Year Started: 1983

Incorporated: 1983

ENCUBE ETHICALS PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 803 B-Wing, HDIL Kaledonia, Sahar Road, Andheri East, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400069 India

Phone: +91-2262288000

Year Started: 1995

Incorporated: 1995

GUFIC BIOSCIENCES LIMITED

Address: 1st to 4th Floor, S.M. House, 11 Sahakar Road, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400057 India

Phone: +91-2267261000

Website: Click here

Sales: $67.32 million

Sales Growth: 28.74%

Year Started: 1984

Incorporated: 1984

HARMAN FINOCHEM LIMITED

Address: 107-A, Vinay Bhavya Complex, 159-A, CST Road, Kalina, Santacruz (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400098 India

Phone: +91-2226528080

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1983

Incorporated: 1983

INDCHEMIE HEALTH SPECIALITIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 510-517, Shah & Nahar Industrial Estate, Dr. E. Moses Road, Worli, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400018 India

Phone: +91-2224927319

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1986

Incorporated: 1986

INNOVA CAPTAB LIMITED

Address: Office No. 606, Ratan Galaxie-6th Floor, J.N. Road, Plot No. 1, Mulund (West), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400080 India

Phone: +91-7807808459

Year Started: 2005

Incorporated: 2005

INVENTIA HEALTHCARE LIMITED

Address: Unit 703 and 704, 7th Floor Hubtown Solaris Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400069 India

Phone: +91-2267163000

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1985

Incorporated: 1985

KORES (INDIA) LIMITED

Address: 301/302, Ashford Chambers, Lady Jamshedji Road, Mahim (West), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400016 India

Phone: +91-2224474527

Year Started: 1936

Incorporated: 1936

MANGALAM DRUGS AND ORGANICS LIMITED

Address: Rupam Building, 3rd Floor, 239, P. D’Mello Road, Near G. P. O Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400001 India

Phone: +91-2222616200

Website: Click here

Sales: $52.45 million

Sales Growth: 34.63%

Year Started: 1972

Incorporated: 1972

MARKSANS PHARMA LIMITED

Address: 11th Floor Grandeur, Off Veera Desai Extension Road, Opp. Gundecha Symphony, Oshiwara, Andheri (W), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400053 India

Phone: +91-2262638200

Website: Click here

Sales: $188.89 million

Sales Growth: 21.17%

Year Started: 1992

Incorporated: 1992

MEDLEY PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: Medley House, D-2, MIDC Area Andheri (East) Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400093 India

Phone: +91-2268757575

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1975

Incorporated: 1975

MERCK SPECIALITIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 8th Floor, Godrej One, Pirojshanagar, Eastern Express Highway, Vikroli East, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400079, India

Phone: +91-2225186830

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2005

Incorporated: 2005

NEON LABORATORIES LIMITED

Address: 140, Damji Shamji Industrial Complex, Mahakali Caves Road, Andheri (E), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400093 India

Phone: +91-2226875366

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1982

Incorporated: 1982

NERKA CHEMICALS PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Plot No 167 Ready Money Terace Dr. Annie Besant Road Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400018 India

Phone: +91-2261233500

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1980

NIRMAL INDUSTRIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 4-A, M.I.A Mumbai, Maharashtra, 301030 India

Phone: +91-2225930324

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1988

Incorporated: 1988

NUTRICIA INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Office No.1, 3rd Floor, Centrium Gate 1 Phoenix Market City, L B S Road Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400070 India

Phone: +91-2266696740

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2011

Incorporated: 2011

OMNIACTIVE HEALTH TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED

Address: Unit No. T-8B, 5th Floor, Phoenix House, Phoenix Mills Compound, 462, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400013 India

Phone: +91-2224930006

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2003

Incorporated: 2003

ORTHO CLINICAL DIAGNOSTICS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Unit No. 403, 4th Floor, Leela Business Park Andheri Kurla Road, Andheri (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400059 India

Phone: +91-2267879300

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2015

Incorporated: 2015

PFIZER PRODUCTS INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: The Capital, 1802 / 1901, Plot No. C-70, G Block, Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400051 India

Phone: +91-2266932000

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1996

Incorporated: 1996

PUNJAB CHEMICALS AND CROP PROTECTION LIMITED

Address: 5th Floor, 645-646, Oberoi Chambers II, New Link Road, Andheri West, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400053 India

Phone: +91-2226747900

Year Started: 1975

Incorporated: 1975

RAPTAKOS BRETT AND COMPANY LIMITED

Address: 21 A, Mittal Tower, 210, Nariman Point, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400021 India

Phone: +91-2240856000

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1930

Incorporated: 1930

RPG LIFE SCIENCES LIMITED

Address: 463, 4th Floor, RPG House Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400030 India

Phone: +91-2224981650

Website: Click here

Sales: $52.92 million

Sales Growth: 3.86%

Year Started: 2007

Incorporated: 2007

SANOFI HEALTHCARE INDIA PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Sanofi House, C.T.S-117b, L & T Business Park, Saki Vihar Road, Powai Mumbai, Maharashtra India

Phone: +91-4023234136

Year Started: 1993

Incorporated: 1993

STERLING BIOTECH LIMITED

Address: C-25, Laxmi Towers, A-601, 6th Floor Bandra Kurla Complex, Bandra (East) Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400051 India

Phone: +91-2226541241

Website: Click here

Sales: $52.81 million

Sales Growth: -0.94%

Year Started: 1985

Incorporated: 1985

SUPRIYA LIFESCIENCE LIMITED

Address: 207/208, Udyog Bhavan, Sonawala Road, Goregaon ( East), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400063 India

Phone: +91-2240332727

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1985

Incorporated: 2008

VITAL LABORATORIES PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: Plot No. 48, 2nd Floor, Western Express Highway (N.H.8) Nr. Hanuman Temple, Vile Parle (E), Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400057 India

Phone: +91-2226104128

Website: Click here

Year Started: 1998

Incorporated: 1998

WANBURY LIMITED

Address: BSEL Tech Park, B Wing, 10th Floor, Sector 30-A, Opp. Vashi Railway Station, Vashi, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400703 India

Phone: +91-2267942222

Website: Click here

Sales: $53.44 million

Sales Growth: 6.76%

Year Started: 1988

Incorporated: 1988

WATSON PHARMA PRIVATE LIMITED

Address: 12th Floor, Commerz-II, International Business Park, Oberoi Garden City Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400063 India

Phone: +91-9819066931

Year Started: 2005

Incorporated: 2005

Frequently Asked Questions and the perfect Answers

Who founded Mumbai’s small pharmaceutical factory?

Bengal Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Ltd, founded in 1892 as an individual initiative in a laboratory by the ‘father of Indian chemistry’ Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray and regarded as the country’s first pharma company, has recorded profits for the first time in more than six decades.

Which pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai are the best?

Top pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

  1. GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
  2. Bayer
  3. Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
  4. Johnson & Johnson
  5. Piramal Healthcare Ltd.
  6. Novartis
  7. Abbott Laboratories.

What role does Maharashtra play in the Indian pharmaceutical market?

Maharashtra’s contribution to the Indian pharma market is significant: approximately Rs 19,000 crore out of Rs 59,000 crore.

There are 347 bulk drug units, 693 formulation units, and various manufacturing units in the state.

What is Mumbai’s total pharmaceutical export rate?

Mumbai’s pharmaceutical exports totaled $14.7 billion in 2012-2013, representing an 11% increase, with 55% of exports going to highly regulated Western markets.

Conclusion

The healthcare and pharmaceutical industries in Mumbai have been among the most important defensive pillars in the listed space. The sector has also been a significant source of export revenue for Mumbai.

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Pharmaceutical companies in Armenia

4 Best Pharmaceutical companies in Armenia

chibueze uchegbu | February 23rd, 2022


Pharmaceutical companies in Armenia are an important part of the Armenian economy and have great growth potential.

The ancient traditions that were the forerunners of Armenia’s modern pharmaceutical industry have been passed down from generation to generation and have resulted in Armenia’s disposition and capacity for scientific research.

When the  RA government adopted the export-oriented industrial policy strategy, representatives of the pharmaceutical sector were among the first to sign a memorandum, committing to future industry-government cooperation.

The state has offered extensive support to pharmaceutical companies. Support from donor organizations, particularly USAID, is also very important for the sector to thrive.

The progress of the Armenian pharmaceutical sector in recent years reinforces the belief that the development strategy has been good and that local pharmaceutical companies, especially export companies, can achieve even greater success by investing in international standards and using Armenia’s scientific potential, as well as ideas from the experience of other countries with the advanced pharmaceutical industry.

 Competitive advantages of the pharmaceutical sector in Armenia

  • High market growth both in the domestic market and in important export markets
  • Old traditions and rich experience in the fine chemical industry
  • Highly qualified workforce, which is internationally recognized by new

graduates every year Universities of Armenia are growing products Introduction of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) and other international

standards

  • Government Commitment by the government to further develop a GMP certification agency and

the development to support  the recovery of the Armenian pharmaceutical sector

  • Favorable business environment and investment opportunities

Growth Performance of the pharmaceutical sector

The pharmaceutical industry of Armenia has shown remarkable growth over the past five years, driven by sales in the domestic and foreign markets, with significant growth in investments in this sector.

It is one of the fastest-growing economic sectors in Armenia, the average growth of which has exceeded the growth of the manufacturing industry as a whole and the national economy as a whole.

In particular, the pharmaceutical industry has grown from  3.3 billion AMD ($8.9 million) in 2010 to  5.2 billion AMD ($12.6 million) in 2013, at a compound annual growth rate of 20% (see figure 4).

According to the RA National Statistical Service (NSS), pharmaceutical production (at comparable prices) was approximately  5.2 billion AMD in 2013, 29.9% more than 2012 of which 2.7 billion were exported, an increase of 22.2% over 2012.

Like manufacturing, Armenia’s pharmaceutical exports have been growing rapidly over the past five years, at a compound annual growth rate of 20%. The pharmaceutical sector in Armenia has great growth potential.

In line with Armenia’s Export-Oriented Industrial Policy, the government has identified the pharmaceutical industry as one of the strategic sectors to be promoted in the period 2010-2020.

The long-term goal of this strategy is to develop new sectors “export engines” by expanding not only the current export potential but also those with the highest export potential.

Through this strategy, the government aims to increase drug production from US$8 million in 2010 to US$3,035 million in 2015. In the same period, exports are projected to increase from USD 5 million in 2010 to USD 20.25 million for the industry in 2015.

There are 18 licensed pharmaceutical companies in Armenia, three of which produce significant volumes.

In 2013, these three companies contributed 70% ($8.8 million) to the total sales of all local manufacturers and 6.5% to the total sales of the Armenian pharmaceutical market as a whole ($134 million).

The pharmaceutical industry is one of the few export-oriented industries in Armenia. Considering that there are so few GMP certified manufacturers, the fact that the sector exports 52% of its production is a clear indicator of its export capacity.

Furthermore, the most important foreign markets for Armenian pharmaceutical companies are in the CIS and mainly in Central Asia (Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan, Turkmenistan, and Tajikistan). Armenian companies are also successfully competing in the markets of Georgia, Belarus, Russia, and Ukraine.

Local manufacturers mainly specialize in the production of generic drugs, although some produce branded products.

Most of these generic drugs are included in the List of Essential Medicines of the Republic of Armenia. Locally produced generic drugs cost 10-30% less than imported alternatives. There is also limited contract manufacturing.

 The main dosage forms produced by Armenian pharmaceutical companies are:

  • tablets
  • capsules
  • ointments
  • suppositories
  • suspensions
  • syrups
  • injection solutions, including  intravenous infusion solutions
  • eye drops
  • herbal extracts and Tinctures

Product quality is a high priority for Armenian manufacturers. Therefore, most of the raw materials and chemicals used in production are sourced from suppliers in the EU and the US.

The industry is in the process of introducing and implementing international quality standards (GxP standards).

Two Armenian pharmaceutical manufacturers have already been successfully audited and awarded a GMP certificate by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Armenia.

Best Pharmaceutical Companies in Armenia

Here’s a list of some of the best pharmaceutical companies in Armenia.

Alfa Pharm

Website: Visit

Phone: +374 60700500

Email: [email protected]

Address: 8, 2 Byron St, Yerevan 0009, Armenia

ALPEN PHARMA” AG, REPRESENTATIVE OFFICE IN ARMENIA

Address: Armenia, 0033, Yerevan Hrachya Kochari St., 4 Building, Office 400 (in “Barekamutyun” business center building)

Phone: +374-11-205031

Website: Visit

ARGO-PHARM” Co.Ltd

Address: Armenia, 0004, Yerevan Tsovakal Isakovi Ave., 50/3 Building

Phone: +374-11-744080/+374-10-744080

Fax: +374-10-749050

ARPIMED” PHARMACEUTICAL ENTERPRISE

Address: Armenia, 2204, Kotayk Marz, Abovyan 2nd Micro-District, 19 Building

Reception: +374-222-21740

General Director: +374-222-21703

Sales Department: +374-222-21725

Accounts Department: +374-222-21957

Fax: +374-222-21924

Website: Visit

ASTERIA” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0051, Yerevan Nairi Zaryan St., 72/3 Building

Phone: +374-11-519070/+374-11-268636/+374-10-548592

Fax: +374-10-567756

AVROMIC” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0005, Yerevan Artsakhi Ave., 23 Building, Area 26/1

Service Department: +374-44-431431(mobile)

Website: Visit

AZAD PHARMACEUTICALS” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 2413, Kotayk Marz, Proshyan community Vanahovit District, 8 House (Nairi region)

Phone: +374-60-516112/+374-93-404062(mobile)

Website: Visit

DJRHAN AR” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0012, Yerevan Hovsep Emini St., 83 Building, №7 (Arabkir adm. district)

Phone: +374-93-567154(mobile)

Esculap Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Address: Esculap” LTD, Yerevan, 0054 Davidashen 1st Quarter, 17/2 the Republic of Armenia

E-mail: [email protected]

Tel: (374 11) 37-04-04

Fax: (374 11) 37-04-03

ESCO-PHARM” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0079, Yerevan Nor Nork 5th Micro-District, Artem Mikoyan St., 13 Building (Nor Nork adm. district)

Phone: +374-10-673903/+374-91-673903(mobile)

Website: Visit

FDA LABORATORY” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 2239, Kotayk Marz, Nor Gyugh (Akunk community) 6th St., 1 Building (Abovyan region)

Customer Service: +374-96-350001(mobile)/+374-60-460076

Website: Visit

FIC MEDICAL” PHARMACEUTICAL COMPANY (FRANCE), REPRESENTATION IN ARMENIA

Address: Armenia, 0009, Yerevan Teryan St., 68a Building, Apt. 11 (Kentron adm. district)

Phone: +374-10-567755

GARNILINE” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0025, Yerevan Charentsi St., 42/13 Building (Kentron adm. district)

Phone: +374-10-572892/+374-11-582892/+374-99-911234(mobile)

Website: Visit

GEDEON RICHTER” PHARMACY CHAIN AND ONLINE PHARMACY Joint Venture, Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0028, Yerevan Orbeli Yeghbayrneri St., 14 Building (Arabkir adm. district)

Phone: +374-96-019620(mobile)/+374-96-029620(mobile)

Website: Visit

GIGA FARM” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0047, Yerevan Norki Ayginer St., 193/1 Building (Nork-Marash adm. district)

Phone: +374-94-000264(mobile)/+374-94-000265(mobile)

Legal address: Armenia, Shirak Marz, Gyumri Goguntsi St, 3/5 Building

G SOFT” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0028, Yerevan Orbeli Yeghbayrneri St., 8 Building, Area 91 (Arabkir adm. district)

Phone: +374-43-610808(mobile) , +374-60-610808/+374-96-639394(mobile)

Website: Visit

INFOPHARM” INFO CENTER

Address: Armenia, Yerevan

Phone: +374-10-540888/+374-96-541888(mobile),+374-41-541888(mobile) ,

Website: Visit

INNOVA CLINIC” INNOVATION MEDICAL CENTER

Address: Armenia, 2207, Kotayk Marz, Abovyan Yerevanyan St., 1/24 Building (Abovyan region)

Phone: +374-60-380038/+374-95-380038(mobile)

Viber: +374-95-380038

IMMUNOPHARM” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0014, Yerevan Hrachya Nersisyan St., 10 Building, №1/3 (Kanaker-Zeytun adm. district)

Phone: +374-10-240840/+374-10-230840

Website: Visit

LAMBRON-PHARMIMPEX” Limited Liability

Address: Armenia, 0002, Yerevan Ghazar Parpetsu St., 22 Building, Structure 14 (Kentron adm. district)

Phone: +374-11-810000 8108,801

Fax: +374-11-810000,805

Website: Visit

LAZER.AM”

Address: Armenia, 0069, Yerevan Paruyr Sevaki St., 51 Building (Kanaker-Zeytun adm. district)

Phone: +374-94-870305(mobile), +374-99-870305(mobile)

Website: Visit

LEYKOALEX” Co.Ltd

Address: Armenia, 0048, Yerevan Fuchiki (Fucik) St., 27/14 Building (Ajapnyak adm. district)

Phone: +374-10-350303

Liqvor Pharmaceuticals

Website: Visit

Address: 7/9, Kochinyan Street, Yerevan 0089, RA

Phone: (+ 37460) 37 88 00

Email: [email protected]

MARG-PHARMACY” MEDICAL EQUIPMENT AND ACCESSORIES IMPORTATION COMPANY

Address: Armenia, 0069, Yerevan Droi St., 15 Building (Kanaker-Zeytun adm. district)

Phone: +374-11-246449/+374-60-656449

Website: Visit

MASTER PHARM” MEDICAL CENTER

Address: Armenia, 1107, Armavir Marz, Vagharshapat (Ejmiatsin) Spandaryan St., 0 Building, 1st Floor (in the territory of maternity hospital) (Ejmiatsin region)

Phone: +374-60-909090/+374-60-909090

Website: Visit

MEDICAL HORIZON” Co.Ltd

Address: Armenia, Ararat Marz, Masis Gortsaranain St., 22 Building (Masis region)

Factory: +374-93-080880(mobile),+374-236-43011

Website: Visit

“MOOSMANN PHARMACEUTICALS” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 2413, Kotayk Marz, Proshyan community Vanahovit District, 8 House (near Ashtaraki highway) (Nairi region)

Phone: +374-60-524255

NARINE-comfort

Phone: 37410  569994

Address: 4, 2, 39 Vardanants St, Yerevan, Armenia

NoyMed

Website: Visit

Address: 46/1 2nd Block Davtashen Yerevan 0054, Armenia

Phone: +374.12.50.66.55 ext. 121

Email: [email protected]

RLpharma Distributions

Website: Visit

Address: Barrio Armenia Cr. 49 No. 30B – 46

Phone: +(57) 318 837 1830 – Cartagena

Email: [email protected]

Pharmastar LLC

Phone: +374 (96) 500-645

Email: [email protected]

Address: 70, 3 Dzorapi St, Yerevan 0015, Armenia

PharmaTech CJSC

Website: Visit

Address: 7, Baghramyan Ave. Yerevan 375019, RA

Tel/Fax: +37410 58-16-20

E-mail: [email protected]

“PHARM TRUST” Co.Ltd

Address: Armenia, 0014, Yerevan Mamikonyants St., 48 Building (Arabkir adm. district)

Pharmacy: +374-10-344201/+374-10-547727

Office: +374-10-203414/+374-10-203415

REO PHARM” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, Yerevan Nor Nork 7th Micro-District, Hunan Avetisyan St., 3/9 Building

Phone: +374-98-300361(mobile)

SAMARK” Co.Ltd

Address: Armenia, 0069, Yerevan Karapet Ulnetsu St., 58 Building

Director: +374-10-246162

Chief Accountant: +374-10-247550

Sapsan Pharmaceuticals

Phone: +374 10 52 90 01/+374 99 52 90 01

Email: [email protected]

Address: 90 Sarmen St, Yerevan 0019, Armenia

SGS INSPECTION SERVICES LIMITED JSC”, ARMENIAN BRANCH

Address: Armenia, 0002, Yerevan Tumanyan St., 35/11 Building, 3rd Floor

Phone: +374-11-374375/+374-11-374373

Website: Visit

THEOPHARMA” PHARMACY CHAIN

Address: Armenia, 0034, Yerevan Gusan Sherami St., 92/3 Building

Office: +374-10-725550/+374-10-720880/+374-93-990021 (Viber)

TONUS-LES” Limited Liability Company (LLC)

Address: Armenia, 0070, Yerevan Yervand Kochari St., 1 Building

Phone: +374-15-488888,503/+374-95-900462(mobile)

Fax: +374-10-200766

Website: Visit

“T-PHARMA”

Address: Armenia, 0089, Yerevan Kochinyan St., 13/16 Building

Service Department: +374-11-981000

Website: Visit

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the production volume of the Armenian pharmaceutical sector?

In the last 10 years, the production volume of the Armenian pharmaceutical sector has grown from about $1 million in 2004 to $12 million in 2014, with an annual growth rate of about 20% over the past five years.

What’s the drug exports rate in Armenia?

Armenia’s pharmaceutical industry has developed into one of the most dynamic sectors of the economy in the last decade.

Drug exports accounted for 52% of production in 2013, while the average annual growth rate of exports since 2003 is more than 20%

Who are the Industry players?

  • 18 Licensed manufacturers
  • 25 Importers of pharmaceutical products /

wholesalers and 1,278 retailer

  • 41 Retail with more than two pharmacies
  • 47 representatives of foreign pharmaceutical companies

(21 countries established)

  • 1702 pharmacies (2014), their turnover

USD 100 million (2013)

What’s the market size of the pharmaceutical sector?

  • USD 12.9 million local pharmaceutical production ( 2013)
  • USD 127.8 million imports (2013), of which ( USD 10.2 million are from CIS countries, USD 80.0 million from the EU, and USD 37.5 million from other countries )
  • USD 7.8 million exports (2013), of which ( USD 4.5 million to the CIS countries and USD 3 million to other countries )

Who regulates the pharmaceutical sector in Armenia?

The pharmaceutical sector In Armenia is regulated by several laws aimed at ensuring safe, high-quality, and effective medicines.

The basic legal act regulating the pharmaceutical sector in Armenia is the Law “On Medicines”, adopted in 1998.

It regulates the manufacture, registration, quality control, export, import, and sale of pharmaceutical products.

Conclusion

As mentioned above, the pharmaceutical countries in Armenia have experienced sustained growth in recent years, driven by increased sales in the domestic market and exports, together with a significant increase in investments.

Several multinational companies (Astellas Pharma Europe BV, Eli Lilly, Gedeon Richter, GlaxoSmithKline, Hoffmann-La Roche, Les Laboratoires Serving, Novartis, Pfizer, Sanofi, and Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited) have representative offices in Armenia to manage imports and/or marketing and branding to carry out supervision.

Several pharmaceutical manufacturers have managed to attract foreign direct investment from private and institutional investors.

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Ways To Improve Your Brain Activity

Best 5 Ways To Improve Your Brain Activity

chibueze uchegbu | February 23rd, 2022


It is common knowledge that our brains control everything that we do. let’s take a look at the 5 Ways To Improve Your Brain Activity.

It allows us to work on our daily routine, enable us to eat and drink, and so on. The brain is one of the most crucial parts of one’s self. So, you have to take care of it like any other regular part of your body.

There are many ways to care for your brain. But you do not have to worry about how easy or hard it would be. Here are tips and a few helpful pieces of advice to help improve your brain activity. Check them out.

  • Learn a new skill

Do you not think that finding out about something new is enticing? Perhaps you want to learn how to bake? Or maybe you now have the time to figure out how that car engine works. Or maybe you wish to improve your knowledge of other daily things and scenarios.

It is no surprise that learning a new skill can be rewarding and fun for anyone. But did you know that doing so will also strengthen your brain’s connections?

There are studies and research that prove this aspect. One research way back in 2014 showcases how learning a new skill improves the overall memory function in most adults.

  • Have mushrooms

This is among the 5 Ways To Improve Your Brain Activity. Mushrooms have a better role than being exemplary food items or hallucinogens. S

Some kinds of mushrooms improve how your brain functions and one such variant would be the Lion’s Mane Mushroom mixed into tea or coffee.

Others serve as mood enhancers that contain natural LSD. An adaptogenic and recreational mushroom microdose helps boost brain activity and memory.

One pilot study states that people who take a mushroom for dementia and other brain conditions will benefit more.

  • Listen to music

Music makes the world go round, as they say. But there is more to music than that.

You can improve your brain activity while listening to your favorite tunes. This method will let you unleash your creativity and productivity. While silence still works, listening to music will increase your workflow and thinking tenfold.

There is also the option of learning how to play a musical instrument. You can do so right away, which will be a neat plus for your brain.

You get to get into something new, and you can enjoy the benefits of it. Not only will you get to play a new instrument, and it will also make your brain function a lot better than before.

  • Learn a new language

Tackling a new language is the same as learning a new skill. There are several benefits to speaking more than one language.

Being bilingual helps improve your memory, creativity, skills, and so much more. Not only that but speaking more than one language will make it easier for you to converse with people who specialize in it. That is one way for you to close that language gap.

  • Have fun with games

Simple brain fitness games, such as crosswords, Sudoku, and electronic programs will strengthen your memory and speed.

Most of these games rely on critical thinking, mathematics, logic, and a lot more. But do keep the time in mind. So you have to spend no more than twenty minutes on them each day.

The bottom line is that each of these activities will help make your brain function way better than before. Brain activities are getting more popular nowadays.

Not only that, but they also discover new methods to help improve how the brain works. So you have to be on the lookout for new ways to make your brain better and more efficient. Doing so allows your brain to prepare for anything.

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Nurse Salary in Australia after tax

Nurse Salary in Australia after tax

chibueze uchegbu | February 22nd, 2022


Are you among the millions that are eager to know the Nurse Salary in Australia after tax? Worry no more, this article is for you.

Nursing is a profession that many people choose as a career because of their willingness to take on the challenge of helping people out of distress.

An average nurse is saddled with various responsibilities that contribute to the care and needs of their patients.

As passionate as you may be about this career path, knowing the salary scale you’re likely to be put on as a nurse working in Australia beforehand isn’t a bad idea as this will help you make some informed decisions.

This way, you’re able to make concrete plans about your career, personal life, and those of your loved ones.

In this article, we’ll be discussing nursing, what the career entails, and how much you are likely to earn as a professional in this field.

Ready to learn more? Let’s get right into the details!

What’s nursing?  

One of the most high-demand professions today is nursing. This field is known to be both financially and socially rewarding for people.

One of the major perks of this profession is that it gives the practitioner the privilege of being a part of people’s lives.

As an international nurse in Australia, you can apply for employment in healthcare and choose from a variety of options you’d like to specialize in after completing some basic registrations.

You should know that becoming a nurse in Australia as with other countries; you’d need to have an associate degree in nursing or a bachelor’s degree in nursing.

It’s not uncommon to see some employers asking their nursing candidates for prior experience too. You also need to acquire some licensures from the state’s nursing board. You may have to complete a medicine administration exam before they can hand out drugs.

And also, you should be ready to operate a variety of medical activities to be considered for practice in Australia.

Also, there are a couple of other requirements you might be asked about, but this depends on the state where you want to practice.

 What are the Expectations of a Nurse?  

As a nurse, you’ve got a ton of functions to perform at any healthcare facility you may find yourself in. Hence, it’s important to note some of the things you’re expected to have and do as a professional nurse. Below are some of them:

  • You should be able to work as a part of a team
  • You must be ready to travel to patient’s homes for visits
  • You should be ready to obey doctor’s orders at all time
  • You must be ready to attend workshops, classes, and conferences.
  • You must continuously keep up with the latest technology by reading related journals.
  • You should be ready to continuously renew your license to practice.
  • You should be ready to train and mentor less experienced colleagues.

Nurse Salary in Australia after tax

Wondering how much a nurse earns in Australia? This is dependent on the career choice under the nursing industry as there are many specializations in the sector. There are some nurses with a ton of experience and some who have undergone extra education.

You should know that following and completing a bachelor’s degree in nursing will place you ahead of enrolled nurses or nursing assistants regarding the salary scale after tax is removed.

If you want your premium payments as a nurse, you should do a master’s program in nursing and watch how your bank account will rise.

Below are descriptions of nurses in Australia and their salary scale:

Clinical Nurse Educator    

A clinical nurse educator is a nurse that’s saddled with the responsibility of designing educational programs for nursing professionals in a hospital.

This medical personnel is responsible for overseeing new nurses and nursing school students in a clinical setting.

She’s also responsible for conducting need assessments of every nurse in the facility and making provisions for them.

She’s always very versatile in many specializations, including intensive care and neonatal care. She can as well work as an educator for educational institutions or healthcare facilities.

The national average salary for a Clinical Nurse Educator is $97,872.

Clinical Nurse Specialist 

A clinical nurse specialist is expected to be a registered nurse specializing in pediatrics or oncology. This means this nurse uses research to improve clinical practice, build the capacity of staff members, and aid complex health issues.

Clinical nurse specialists provide recommendations to improve patient outcomes, such as reviewing and evaluating care plans.

The average national salary of a Clinical Nurse Specialist is $103,550.

Registered Mental Health Nurse 

A registered mental health nurse is always responsible for diagnosing mental illnesses and providing assistance in treating, planning, and prescribing for patients.

He/she can also educate patients and their loved ones about the nitty-gritty of mental illness diagnosis and treatment campaigns.

If you’re a registered mental health nurse, you can work as part of a hospital’s mental health unit or for independent practice. The average salary scale for this professional as tax is $81,224.

Pediatric Nurse 

Another professional in the nursing space is the pediatric nurse responsible for providing premium care for neonates, children, and adolescent patients.

A pediatric nurse plans and gives medications and therapies to patients who’re suffering from one illness or the other.

This medical personnel as well decides to specialize later on in his career by delving into oncology or mental health care. The national average salary for a Pediatric Nurse is $86,710.

Concluding Remarks 

Australia is one of the finest countries in the world where professionals, including nurses, can thrive excellently.

It’s not only because the salary scale of an average nurse in this country is reasonable to many intending professionals, but also the national language is English, which makes it easy for many nurses traveling to work in the country.

Furthermore, knowing the Nurse Salary in Australia after tax is equally worthwhile since everyone desires to know what their career can fetch them.

Of all the numerous international agencies that work with healthcare facilities in Australia, you can be sure that Healthcare Australia will assist you in ways possible to land your dream nursing job in the country.

If you’re an international nurse, you should work with nursing agencies because they are familiar with international travel laws. You should let them do the heavy lifting for you and do the necessary paperwork.

Frequently Asked Questions about Nurse Salary in Australia

Here are some of the frequently asked questions about nurse salary in Australia:

Are there fields a nurse can specialize in?  

If you’re a registered nurse practicing in Australia, you can specialize in a couple of areas. This is important because it actually determines the amount you’ll be earning as a profession.

You can specialize in feeds such as community health, aged care, oncology, surgical nursing, neonatal nursing, mental health, and a host of others.

Do nurses earn more than doctors?

In most cases, doctors earn more than nurses, but those nurses who get specialized training tend to earn more than doctors. A good example that comes to mind is the geriatricians; these professionals can earn more than medical doctors in any healthcare facility.

Are there cons to being a nurse?

Nursing activities are synonymous with handling stress and dealing with pressure. It is what it is!

The line of work requires that you’re always active while maintaining your critical thinking abilities to save patients. You also don’t get to have as much downtime for your family compared to those in other fields.

What are the pros of being a nurse in Australia?

If you’re a nurse in the public sector in Australia, you’ll be entitled to paid annual leave paid parental leave.

If you’re looking forward to advancing your career through following a course or program, you’ve got an opportunity to do just that for up to 12 months.

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How to study medicine in China

How to study medicine in China

chibueze uchegbu | February 21st, 2022


Today, we unravel the essentials you need to know on how to study medicine in China. China has been steadily progressing in the economy, as well as an education system that ranks within the Global Top 10, amazing infrastructure, scientific and technological advancements.

It isn’t surprising that the country is one of the top destinations for international students who wish to either start their medical journeys or advance in level.

Are you an international student who is looking to study Medicine in China but you have no idea where to start from?

Look no further, everything you need and more is covered in this article.

Before we dive into the ‘how’, let’s highlight some things you need to know first.

Things to consider while considering how to study medicine in China

  • LANGUAGE

When most people hear about studying in China, the first thing that comes to mind is the language. “How would I cope? What if I can’t understand a thing? What if I don’t learn the language quickly?” they usually ask.

Fear not, medical courses in quite a number of Chinese Universities are taught in the English Language.

You would still need to learn the local language, which should be fun and interesting. Especially as it would be useful during your internship (you can choose to do this though, in any other country of your choice) at the local hospitals!

  • COST

The next thing people usually consider is the cost of schooling, accommodation, etc. Surprisingly, it costs way less to study medicine in China than in the UK or the US – as much as 70% less.

The Chinese Government annually provides a generous education budget to medical universities for research and development.

So, that in some ways makes the medical courses to be offered at affordable rates. Overall fees tend to be between an average of $3000 and $8000, although this depends on the particular degree you want within the medical field.

  • DURATION

Studying medicine in China is usually a five-year Bachelor’s degree – a year of pre-med education, two years of pre-clinic education, and another two years of clinic education –  in addition to a one-year internship before the final degree is awarded.

The degree awarded is known as, Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS). A Master’s degree/Ph.D. takes an additional 2-3 years to complete.

  • GLOBAL RECOGNITION

Some people worry that studying in China would limit them, or that an MBBS from China would not be accepted internationally.

This fear is unfounded, however, as an MBBS from a Chinese medical school is recognized in most countries of the world.

Though, if you wish to work in another country of your choosing, you would need to take that country’s national screening test. Like the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE), for the US. 

  • EXCELLENT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM AND FACILITIES

Due to China prioritizing health and health education, they pour in a lot of money to help with medical research and the development of outstanding infrastructure like Hospitals, Technology, etc. This is all to ensure they remain at the very top as a world leader in medical innovation.

So, these are just some of the things to know before considering studying medicine in China. But before you pack up your bags in a hurry, let’s dive into the process of “How” from start to finish.

  • ELIGIBILITY

Before you can dream about studying Medicine in China, you have to be eligible. By that, I mean;

  1. Must be of a reasonable age of about 18 and above
  2. Must have an average grade of 65% in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and Maths in high school
  3. Must be solid financially
  • APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS

Even after meeting the eligibility criteria, there are requirements to be met before/while applying. They do include the following and more;

  1. International student application bearing the signature of the medical school you’re applying to.
  2. High school diploma.
  3. Personal statement of at least 200 words, which includes a brief self-introduction, your motivations/goals, and plans after graduation.
  4. Curriculum Vitae (CV), which includes education and/or work experience among other things.
  5. A physical examination record with blood test results bearing stamps from a certified hospital.
  6. Recommendation letter, which includes recommender’s name, phone number, email, affiliation, position, and signature.
  7. A valid passport for identification.
  8. Proof of financial support. Preferably a deposit account statement of your sponsor for the last 3/4 months, issued by the bank, with a minimum closing of $7000 or equivalent. If the account isn’t yours, you would then need to provide your sponsor’s proof of identity.
  9. Depending on the country, you might be required to provide a certificate of no criminal record

NB: All documents must be in English or Chinese.

Be aware though, that the application process can be the most stressful part of choosing which medical school to attend in China.

While it is mostly straightforward, the requirements for each school can differ. Some ask for in-person interviews or online interviews via Zoom or Skype.

Peking University for one requires you to take a general knowledge test and score at least 180.

So, keep that in mind.

Panic not though, various companies/organizations like Yes Atlas or MBBS Application Service exist to help students through their application processes.

  • THE APPLICATION PROCESS

The application process itself is no hassle if you’ve got all you need ready. All you need to do next is to either search for MBBS programs or the school you might have already decided on and click the apply button.

After that, upload all the required documents and wait for confirmation. If accepted, you will be sent an admission/invitation letter.

The next and probable final step would be to pay your required fees, process your Visa and get prepared to study your MBBS in China.

  • GRADUATING AND GETTING A JOB

When all is said and done, it is relatively easy to find a job after being awarded your MBBS, especially in China itself, and with the country prioritizing its health sector as a result of the ever-increasing population, doctors are always in demand.

Aside from maybe a few added steps from your school of choice, this is basically all you need to know about the “How”.

In the end, studying medicine in China should be a goal for international students, especially when you consider the perks and advantages. While the application process can be stressful, it is worth it.

I wish you success on your new adventure!

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accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas

Facts about accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas

chibueze uchegbu | February 20th, 2022


The quest for faster acquisition of a degree in Nursing has left many with this question about the accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas.

Arkansas is a state in the South Central region of the United States, home to more than three million people as of 2018 and the 29th largest by area and the 33rd most populous U.S. state.

The state’s diverse geography ranges from the mountainous regions of the Ozark and Ouachita Mountains, which make up the U.S. Interior Highlands, to the densely forested land in the south known as the Arkansas Timberlands, to the eastern lowlands along the Mississippi River and the Arkansas Delta.

You are among the fortunate ones to have come across this piece of write-up. Follow patiently as we bring to you the essentials you ought to know accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas. There are many things to be discussed about nursing in the United  States of America and the world at large.

Nurses over time have stood out from other medical professions because of their approach to patient care, training, practicing, etc. and it has been noted that nurses constitute a greater percentage of the healthcare space.

Accelerated Nursing Programs In Arkansas

As the name implies, this is a faster route of getting into the nursing career in Arkansas. There are many reasons why students seek to get their second degree from Arkansas.

To this effect, qualified and skilled nurses who graduate from accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas can gain employment after getting the necessary licenses from the appropriate body.

The salary range of a nurse in Arkansas is dependent on many factors like level of academic acquisition, experience, place of work among others.

However, on average one can earn from $41, 370 to $102, 990. However, the salary of an average nurse in Arkansas is $68, 450 annually, as reported in 2017 by O*Net.

Because you have waited, let’s get to the business of the day. Here are the schools that offer accelerated nursing programs in the Arkansas United States of America.

Schools that offer accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas

Below are the schools that offer fast track nursing programs in Arkansas;

  • UAMS College of Nursing
  • Arkansas State University
  • Harding University

UAMS College of Nursing

Address: 4301 West Markham Street, Little Rock, AR 72205
Phone: (501) 686-7000
Admission Requirements: Check here

The Accelerated BSN program requires applicants to have obtained an undergraduate degree or higher to apply.

The curriculum leading to the degree of Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) requires the completion of 58 semester hours of required general education courses, which may be completed at any regionally accredited college or university.

As of 2021, the Application Open: October 1st Application Deadline: March 1st

Arkansas State University

Address2105 East, Aggie Rd, Jonesboro, AR 72401, United States
Phone+1 870-972-2100

Apply here

The Arkansas state university is one of the universities or institutions that offer accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas through their College of Nursing and Health Professions.

The school offers students who have the dream of becoming registered nurses the opportunity to do so at an accelerated pace.

It is however important to note that the program is for those who already acquired a bachelor’s degree in any field other than nursing, but now considering a career in nursing. The duration of the program is 14 months. In the end, you will be awarded a Bachelor of Science degree in nursing.

The costs of the program are $18,020.00 which is the total tuition & fees paid via $265 per credit hour and $5.00 as Arkansas assessment fee per term.

Requirements for admission

  • Applicants must possess a bachelor’s degree.
  • Applicants must have completed all prerequisite work or must be in a state of completion by the end of the spring semester for summer admission to the program.
  • Applicants must have at least a CGPA of 2.5 or 3.0 GPA minimum in the prerequisite courses.
  • All the required courses must be completed with a minimum grade of “C”
  • Applicants must pass all English proficiency tests such as the TOEFL (Test of English as a foreign language) with a score of 83 on the preferred internet-based test, 570 on the paper-based test, and 213 on the computer-based test, IELTS (International English language testing system) with a score of at least 6.5, and a spoken band score of 7, and PTE (Pearson Test of English academic with a score of 56.
  • Applicants who do not meet the English proficiency test may enroll in the ASU’s English as a second language.
  • Applicants must submit all official transcripts as required during the application.
  • Applicants must present a letter of standing stating why they left the program. This is in a case where the applicant might have enrolled in a nursing program before.
  • Applicants must be ready for an interview when called upon.

Harding University

Address915 E Market Ave, Searcy, AR 72149, United States
Phone+1 501-279-4000

Apply here

Harding University is an institution that offers accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas. If you have a bachelor’s degree in another course other than nursing, you can get your bachelor of science in nursing in the institution at an accelerated pace.

The requirements for this accelerated nursing program in Arkansas are;

  • All applicants must visit NursingCAS for the admission instructions.
  • Applicants must be ready to provide any necessary info needed even after transcripts have been reviewed.
  • Applicants must have access to a laptop that can run test software.
  • Applicants must possess nursing liability insurance which is included in course fees.
  • Applicants must possess a degree in bachelor of science or bachelor of arts.
  • Applicants must present their current health insurance coverage.
  • Applicants must have access to an automobile for easy transportation during the whole nursing experience.

We strongly believe at this point that we have done justice to all that partakes in accelerated nursing programs in Arkansas as we have provided the different institutions and their various program requirements, cost, duration of studies, etc.

General advantages of becoming a nurse
  • Nurses are in high demand in different parts of the world, hence, job security is assured.
  • Nursing as a career is one of the professionally fulfilling jobs that is personally rewarding.
  • In nursing, there is room for advancement. This advancement gives rise to professional development.
  • Being a qualified nurse leaves you with the chance of getting employed internationally, just as in Australia, there are many visas offered to emigrate nurses.
  • Nurses enjoy flexibility in work as they don’t work always, instead they make use of shifting.
  • It is a respected career recognized all over the globe.
  • The option of overtime can come in too when you feel like working for more hours to earn more.
  • There are many varieties where nurses can work depending on the interest, choice, and experience one has.
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Accelerated Nursing Programs

Accelerated Nursing Programs

chibueze uchegbu | February 19th, 2022


The majority of the time, we set out our career plans and the path we must follow to get the career satisfaction we all desire as fast as possible.

Most times too, we suddenly or gradually have a change of plans towards the career plans we drew earlier.

Then, we begin to seek ways to remedy the plans and make everything fall into place as soon as possible. That is exactly what applies here in accelerated Nursing programs.

Firstly, let us get it right with the term, accelerated Nursing programs. Then you make your decisions afterward.

That is if you are looking for another path to help you and arrive at a career satisfaction destination.

So, let us critically look at the accelerated Nursing program, break it down to the understanding of anyone that is yet to figure out what exactly it means. And help you make informed decisions regarding your career and career paths.

Who is a Nurse?

Medically, a Nurse can be many things.

Ideally, a Nurse is a person that has undergone training in Nursing Science and has successfully fulfilled all the requirements needed to care for a sick or injured person.

Also, a Nurse is someone that has gone ahead to acquire the title of a Registered Nurse (RN) or Bachelor’s degree in Nursing Science called Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

A Nurse is a qualified individual that takes care of the patients in the hospital. A Nurse assists the Doctor to administer treatments on a patient until they are healthy and strong again.

Who can be a Nurse?

 Funnily enough, a lot of people get to ask this question in all seriousness. To put a clean end to this unending question.

Literally, anyone can be a Nurse. When we say anyone, we mean both males and females can take up this profession and run smoothly with it. Long ago, it was thought to be a feminine job, but recently, we have seen the inrush of males into the profession. Not only taking up the profession but thriving in it.

So yes, Nursing is meant for everyone who can handle the time-consuming and bone-breaking hours that it demands.

Once you decide to pick up Nursing as your profession, you have to be ready to sign away your time and most freedom you once enjoyed. Although, this job has a lot of benefits which are mostly prestige and monetary.

Also, you and your family get first-hand treatment when you fall sick or in case of a health emergency.

However, this job must be done with compassion and a pure intention of helping mankind. In as much as everyone can be a Nurse, Nursing is not for everybody. You must be kind, patient, and tolerant if you must go forward in it.

The sick require all the love they can get, and you must be willing to fill your heart with love. Nurses are the backbone of the medical field, so you must be ready to be supportive at all times.

What is Accelerated Nursing Programs

Literally, how fast do you want it? This is the question that comes to mind whenever we hear someone mention the accelerated Nursing programs and here’s why.

Accelerated Nursing programs are the programs introduced into the Nursing science fields for those that want to obtain a Bachelor’s or Master of Science in Nursing, or even RN without following the good ol’ route. Like, the Nursing degree in a university takes up a whole 5 years to earn a degree in Nursing.

However, the accelerated Nursing Program gives you the opportunity to slash the degree duration into halves. Yet, bag a Nursing Science degree within those slashed years.

In contrast, the normal Nursing programs in the university have breaks in between for you to pause and catch your breath while pursuing the degree but the accelerated counterpart goes on without semester breaks.

So you get to keep studying non-stop until you earn your Nursing degree in less than two years.

More so, the accelerated Nursing program is quite tasking and very demanding. This is because you are trying to cover up in less than two years, which takes your colleagues at least five years to study.

Who can go into an accelerated Nursing program?

Accelerated Nursing program does not reject anybody. The only problem is, can you handle the stress and intensively tight learning schedule?

Students from different career backgrounds can. Like, you have a degree in another field of study but you want a full career overhaul or career change of plans.

These changes in career plans in Nursing might be a result of the endless opportunities in the field. Or a quest for career satisfaction and helping others in need.

However, you have to meet some requirements and this varies from school to school. So before you think about switching to Nursing through the accelerated program, you must first read up on the school’s requirements.

Moreover, there are general rules to this program that require that you must have a degree first. Most times, you will require a high GPA in your former Bachelor’s degree from an accredited school.

Remember, the program will demand a lot from your brain. That is if you have never loved science, be ready to love and embrace it tightly.

In addition, It is your determination, dedication, and doggedness that will help you scale great heights in this program.

Study accelerated Nursing online

Recently, studying online has been the new rave. Schools have been resorting to online lectures to help ease the stress of coming to class daily.

This online study has been in favor of people who have other jobs and still want to pursue a degree. So, they go about their duties and later make out time to take their studies online, at their own convenient time.

Moving forward, there are schools that offer their students the option to study accelerated Nursing programs online. Of course, you get to do your assignments and meet up with your course lectures on your own time.

However, there are two things you need to bear in mind before opting for the online version of the program. Firstly, running your accelerated Nursing program online will not make the process any easier, academically. The course load and degree process still remain very intensive, demanding, and competitive.

Secondly, when it is time for the practical part, which is the clinical hours, you must be physically present in the school.

So, if you want to study for the program online, you must put these parts into consideration. And also make plans to travel for the practical part of it.

Two years Nursing program in Canada for International students

Before we begin, it is worthy of note that, this two-year Nursing program in Canada is not for secondary or high school graduates.

That aside, there are lots of universities that offer two-year Nursing programs for international students in Canada.

These schools have separate requirements and fees that are unique to them. Besides that, international students studying the two-year Nursing program in Canada are plenty.

Firstly, Canada has one of the best education systems in the world. Hence, getting a medical or Nursing degree from Canada is termed a great achievement.

So, if you want to study the two-year Nursing program in Canada as an international student. You must first decide on the school that will best serve this purpose.

Not just that, you must decide on the type of study to indulge in. Importantly, you have to be eligible by completing all the requirements provided for the program.

So, for you to qualify for a two-year Nursing degree, you must complete a degree in a previous accredited university. In most schools, you must meet all their prerequisite requirements as well. That is the first step.

Another step involves applying to schools that offer accelerated nursing programs in Canada. Once you are sure that you have covered up the other parts of your decision to study Nursing in Canada. Then, you must consider the cost for the entire period of study as an international student.

Here is a rough estimate of what your payment will look like.

Tuition: $25, 884 CAD

Fees:   $1,067 CAD

Study Materials and books: $1,500 CAD

Documents required

Generally, you must gather all your documents together to check if you truly qualify for this program. You might not be familiar with which documents to put together. Luckily, we made a list for you.

  • IELTS/TOEFL/PTE: The Canadian government needs to know you are proficient enough in the English Language.
  • Official transcript: This must be sent from your previous university.
  • Statement of Purpose: As the name implies, you have to convince them beyond reasonable doubt that you need this program.
  • Letters of Recommendation: This helps to show that while studying before, you were of good conduct and never a nuisance.

Working and studying

Luckily, if you cross the money bridge too, then, you can apply for your student visa. When you get this approved, your dream is about to become a reality.

Peradventure, you are so brilliant and have all it takes, you can also apply for a suitable scholarship. This move,  granted, will take off the heavy financial load from off of your shoulders. You only have to focus and study very hard and graduate in flying colors.

You see, the money issue has made even the brightest student drop off on the way before the end of the program.

That is because, as an international student in Canada, there is a stipulated amount of hours you get to work before you go back to your books. The Canadian government believes you are well prepared for your education.

They never wanted you to spend so many hours away from your primary assignment which your study. Hence, the limited assigned working hours.

Therefore, bear in mind that you can not be working hectically and be studying accelerated Nursing in Canada. Well, except you planned to fail.

Since we do not plan on failing this project, here are some great schools in Canada that offer 2 years accelerated nursing programs.

Universities that offer accelerated Nursing programs in Canada 

  • The University of Toronto, Ontario
  • University of Regina, Saskatchewan
  • Prince Edward Island University, Prince Edward Island University
  • McGill University, Quebec
  • The University of British Colombia, British Colombia
  • McMaster University, Ontario
  • Dalhousie University, Nova Scotia
  • Queen’s University, Ontario
  • University of Montreal, Quebec
  • University of Ontario Institute of Technology, Ontario
  • Ryerson University, Ontario
  • University of North British Colombia, British Colombia
  • Alberta University, Alberta
  • University of Manitoba, Manitoba
  • Laurentia University, Ontario
  • Ottawa University, Ontario
  • University of Calgary, Alberta
  • Western University, Ontario
  • University of Victoria, British Colombia
  • Windsor University, Ontario
  • Trent University, Ontario
  • University of Moncton, NewBrunswick

Accelerated Nursing Program specialty

As an international student, you are entitled to choose or have your specialty before the end of your program.

  • Midwifery
  • Family Nurse practitioner
  • Community mental health
  • Critical care Nursing
  • Global health
  • Mental health Nurse
  • General practicing Nurse
  • Nursing administration
  • Perinatal Nursing

To conclude, accelerated Nursing programs can be the very short route for you to have that dream career shift you always wanted.

It does not have to matter your previous career background. So far this is what you truly want out of life, and you have the money and time to make the shift.

Then, by all means, have it your way.  Check out the school that best appeal to you and start the process immediately.

Another important factor is the title you are going for and the school that serves the best.

As you have seen, lots of schools in Canada offer this 2 year accelerated Nursing program for international students. But they all come with their respective requirements. It is left for you to decide now.

But, be ready to be strong and determined. This career shift will test your strength and will, financially, physically, emotionally, and all around.

If you are truly determined, in just 2 years, guess who will be smiling from ear to ear? You of course! And then, all the struggles will no longer matter.

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pharmacovigilance process

Pharmacovigilance process

chibueze uchegbu | February 18th, 2022


As the world advances, the need and desire for better medication and drugs become the priority of many thus the pharmacovigilance process.

Medicines and vaccines have transformed the prevention and treatment of diseases. All drugs undergo rigorous processes for safety and efficacy through clinical trials before they are approved for use.

I believe is time you learn about the pharmacovigilance process. However, before we proceed, let’s take a look at what pharmacovigilance is.

Pharmacovigilance is coined from the words pharmakon (Greek for drug) and vigilare (Latin for to keep watch).

It deals with the collection, detection, assessment, monitoring, and prevention of adverse effects of pharmaceutical products.

A drug adverse effect is any response to a drug that is unintended, including lack of efficacy.

However, the clinical trial process involved in pharmacovigilance implores studying these products in a relatively small number of selected individuals for a short period of time.

Before a medicine is authorized for use, evidence of its safety and efficacy is limited to the results from clinical trials, where patients are selected carefully and followed up very closely under controlled conditions.

Let us dive into the business of the day; the Pharmacovigilance process.

What is the pharmacovigilance process?

The pharmacovigilance process involves 4 stages namely;

  1. Detection
  2. Assessment
  3. Understanding
  4. Prevention

Detection

Pharmacovigilance starts with safety information that comes from different sources such as solicited and unsolicited reporting.

SOLICITED SOURCES– RECEIVED AS A RESULT OF TARGETED DATA COLLECTION (i.e, establish a channel to collect the adverse effects)

Clinical trials: phase I-III and post-marketing (non -conventional and interventional studies) and trials.

Registries: organized systems with predetermined scientific, clinical, or public health purposes.

personalized programs for nonregistering drug administration.

UNSOLICITED SOURCES – RECEIVED WITHOUT REQUEST FOR SPONTANEOUS

  • Consumers and patients (regardless of medical information )
  • Healthcare professionals
  • Regulatory authorities
  • literature reports
  • license partners
  • lawsuits against medicinal products: legal cases
  • Internet and other media sources

ASSESSMENT

After the collection of adverse events, an assessment of ICRS is conducted.

STEPS INVOLVED IN THE ASSESSMENT

  1. TRIAGE:  the triage phase of the potential adverse event report involves establishing the validity of an icsr. A valid ICSR should mandatorily possess the below-mentioned format

A: an identifiable patient

B: an identifiable reporter

C: a suspect drug

D: an adverse event

  1. DATA ENTRY

Every medical product company maintains its own safety database

After case validation, the safety associate enters the safety information

the further process in data entry includes

  • Seriousness determination
  • Coding of adverse events using MedDRA
  • Casualty assessment
  • Labeling assessment
  • Clear and concise narrative writing
  1. QUERY PROCESS

It involves the raising of queries to the reporter if any additional information is required and also clarifying the discrepancies (if any) in the safety data.

  1. MEDICAL INPUT /REVIEW

Safety physician reviews safety information that emphasizes casualty, seriousness, labeling, and provide the company pharmacovigilance comments.

Medical review is the first level step in signal detection activities.

  1. CASE CLOSURE

The completed ADR report is submitted to the respective regulatory authorities.

UNDERSTANDING THE DRUG SAFETY PROFILE

Aggregate data review is performed to understand the drug safety profile using the following documents:

periodic benefit-risk evaluation report (pbrer): all spontaneous and clinical trial cases reported during the review period are discussed in detail and benefit-risk analysis is performed.

specific adverse reaction follow-up questionnaires are used to get structured information on reported suspected adverse reactions for the important risk.

  • Signal analysis- Every MAH has a proper signal management system and performs the signal analysis.
  • Risk management plan (rmp)
  • Development safety update report (DSUR)

All the above safety documents are periodically submitted to the regulatory authorities.

PREVENTION OF ADVERSE EFFECTS

1 performing risk minimization activities I.e to update the summary of product characteristics, patient information leaflet, labeling, and packaging of the medicine and legal status of the medicine.

  1. monitoring risk minimization activities.

Components of pharmacovigilance

Below are the cardinal components of pharmacovigilance that assist different pharmaceutical companies in decision making

  • Adverse Event Case Management including expedited reporting
  • Aggregate Reporting
  • Signal Intelligence
  • Risk Management

Pharmacovigilance importance

From the definition of pharmacovigilance, one can easily deduct the advantages, however, we bring to you a better explanation of the importance.

Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are among the top ten leading causes of death in most countries. Drug safety monitoring is a risk mitigation exercise in which the ADRs caused by therapeutic drugs, biologicals, or devices can be explored, prevented, or minimized. It has become a key aspect of effective clinical practice in many countries.

Variation in the human genome is a cause of variable response to drugs and susceptibility to diseases is determined, which is important for early drug discovery to PV.

Pv helps to improve quality and regulatory compliance while reducing cost and also, increasing the variety of data sources.

Simplify case intake and processing by leveraging mobile and digital technologies (making it faster, more efficient, and cost-effective)

Moreover, PV has traditionally been involved in mining spontaneous reports submitted to national surveillance systems.

The research focus is shifting toward the use of data generated from platforms outside the conventional framework such as electronic medical records, biomedical literature, and patient-reported data in health forums.

Adverse events reported by the PV system potentially benefit the community due to their proximity to both population and public health practitioners, in terms of language and knowledge, enabling easy contact with reporters electronically.

Pharmacovigilance tools

  • Data mining
  • Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
  • Text and information mining
  • Visualization tools

Data Mining

Among the pharmacovigilance, tools is data mining. It comprises;

  • Descriptive modeling
  • Predictive modeling
  • Prescriptive modeling
  • Disproportionality methods

Geographic Information Systems (GIS)

GIS can be used to identify geographic trends over time, perform surveillance, visualize the locations of patients and determine if there are clusters of specific types of customer or patient experiences.

Text and information mining

Text and information mining help to detect specific text patterns or combinations, as well as trends.

Visualization tools

Visualization analytics encompasses the use of pictures and graphics to facilitate the understanding of complex data relationships by displaying data in a visually meaningful way.

A very useful and fundamental instrument for visualizing patterns in the environment of multiple-source data integration. Widely used in healthcare data analytics.

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Best pharmaceutical companies in Georgia USA

chibueze uchegbu | February 18th, 2022


The pharmaceutical companies in Georgia use imported ingredients to create drugs that are used throughout the United States.

This includes the further processing of the material, packaging, storage, and shipping. Besides, participation in the US Foreign-Trade Zones program lowers the cost of drug manufacturing through benefits of deferral and tariff reduction.

Pharmaceutical companies and companies in other industries can get the goods they need as often as they need, with a guarantee against the costs involved and defer paying taxes until their finished products reach US commerce.

If the finished product that is sold is taxed at a lower rate than the goods used in the manufacturing process, a company participating in the program can reduce its tax payment to a lower rate.

Cooperation with the Georgia Foreign Trade Zone also enables pharmaceutical companies to reduce cycle time through direct delivery.

This process reduces shipping times during transit and allows the company to retrieve critical shipments, such as cold chain and high-value shipments, more quickly.

In a foreign trade zone, the process of approving all necessary government agencies moves later in the supply chain.

Georgia is an emerging market and those who decide to open a pharmaceutical company in this country use this feature as an advantage to enter a growth industry with great development potential in the years to come.

The pharmaceutical industry in Georgia consists not only of manufacturing units but also of biotechnological enterprises and research and development units.

 The pharmaceutical market in Georgia

The pharmaceutical market in Georgia is constantly growing, with exports increasing by more than 40% in the last six years.

At the same time, domestic demand for medicines encourages imports. This growing trend is expected to continue in the coming years.

There are currently more than 70 pharmaceutical manufacturers and companies importing medicines in Georgia. The industry is also a major employer with more than 13,000 people employed in the sector, mostly in manufacturing.

The Georgian government has recognized the potential of this industry and encourages investments in the pharmaceutical industry.

 Pharmaceutical Companies in Georgia

Pharmaceutical companies in Georgia enjoy a favorable business climate with simplified regulations and no price controls for pharmaceutical products.

The country automatically recognizes pharmaceutical products registered in other countries to improve competitiveness.

Furthermore, the regulations and standards in this field of business are established by the State Agency for the Regulation of Medical Activity and the Law on Medicines and Pharmaceutical Activity.

The agency is responsible for issuing the necessary permits for pharmaceutical companies and for controlling production and trade in this industry.

Pharmaceutical products in Georgia also benefit from an attractive tax regime; No VAT is charged on this type of product and no customs duties apply.

Foreign pharmaceutical manufacturers can choose to open a branch in Georgia to expand their activities or open a subsidiary in this country.

  • Abbott Ventures Inc.

Address: 115 River North Dr. Atlanta, GA, 30328-1111 United States

Phone: (404) 558-1448

Website: Visit

Sales: $3.29 million

Year Started: 2018

Incorporated: 2013

  • Amazing Organics LLC

Address: 3037 Summer Oak Pl Buford, GA, 30518-0401 United States

Phone: (770) 982-4780

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.42 million

Year Started: 2015

  • Apotheca, Inc.

Address: 4321 Browns Bridge Rd Gainesville, GA, 30504-5333 United States

Phone: (800) 736-3130

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.34 million

Year Started: 2016

Incorporated: 2016

  • Atlantic Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Address: 1 Glenlake Pkwy Ste 700 Atlanta, GA, 30328-3496 United States

Phone: (404) 994-5180

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.00 million

Year Started: 2003

Incorporated: 2003

  • Augusta Elanco Technology Center

Address: 1788 Lovers Ln Augusta, GA, 30901-1869 United States

Phone: (706) 303-6300

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.34 million

Year Started: 2008

  • Biotest Pharmaceuticals Corporation

Address: 2704 Peach Orchard Rd Augusta, GA, 30906-2408 United States

Phone: (330) 743-1317

Website: Visit

Sales: $5.04 million

Year Started: 2018

  • Boston Biopharma, Inc.

Address: 2300 Lakeview Pkwy Ste 700 Alpharetta, GA, 30009-9066 United States

Phone: (508) 219-0200

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.19 million

Year Started: 2012

  • Catalyst Nutraceuticals, LLC

Address: 1720 Peachtree Industrial Blvd Buford, GA, 30518-2857 United States

Phone: (470) 839-8791

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.91 million

Year Started: 2015

  • Century Systems, Inc.

Address: 120 Selig Dr. SW Atlanta, GA, 30336-2026 United States

Phone: (404) 691-5619

Website: Visit

Sales: $3.68 million

Year Started: 1988

Incorporated: 1988

  • Cera Products, Inc.

Address: 3075 Tower Rd Ste D Columbus, GA, 31909-2537 United States

Phone: (843) 842-2600

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.46 million

Year Started: 1993

Incorporated: 1993

  • Covenant Health Inc.

Address: 1050 Cooper Rd Unit B Grayson, GA, 30017-1504 United States

Phone: (678) 585-4962

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.66 million

Year Started: 2012

Incorporated: 2012

  • Dynamic Technical Formulations LLC

Address: 785 Goddard Ct Alpharetta, GA, 30005-2263 United States

Phone: (404) 542-8509

Website: Visit

Sales: $3.10 million

Year Started: 2015

  • Expression Therapeutics LLC

Address: 1860 Montreal Rd Tucker, GA, 30084-5709 United States

Phone: (678) 278-1140

Website: Visit

Sales: $3.77 million

Year Started: 2005

  • Galectin Therapeutics Inc.

Address: 4960 Peachtree Industrial Blvd Ste 240 Norcross, GA, 30071-1580 United States

Phone: (678) 620-3186

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.99 million

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2001

  • Gayco Healthcare

Address: 507 Industrial Blvd Dublin, GA, 31021-1714 United States

Phone: (478) 272-8093

Website: Visit

Sales: $3.42 million

Year Started: 1993

  • Genesis Biosciences International, Inc.

Address: 696 Winer Industrial Way Lawrenceville, GA, 30046-7600 United States

Phone: (770) 963-0959

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.34 million

Year Started: 1994

Incorporated: 1994

  • Geovax Labs, Inc.

Address: 1900 Lake Park Dr. SE Ste 380 Smyrna, GA, 30080-7648 United States

Phone: (678) 384-7220

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.82 million

Year Started: 1988

Incorporated: 2008

  • Good Pill Pharmacy

Address: 1780 Corporate Dr. Norcross, GA, 30093-2963 United States

Phone: (650) 488-7434

Website: Visit

Sales: $962,878

Year Started: 2019

  • Grace Harbour Inc

Address: 200 Wpark Dr, Ste 325 Peachtree City, GA, 30269 United States

Phone: (770) 632-5444

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.06 million

Year Started: 2007

Incorporated: 2006

  • Havix Group Inc.

Address: 9488 Jackson Trail Rd Ste A Hoschton, GA, 30548-2491 United States

Phone: (706) 684-0388

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.55 million

Year Started: 2015

  • Janssen Inc

Address: 1440 Olympic Dr. Athens, GA, 30601-1645 United States

Phone: (706) 353-4490

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.91 million

Year Started: 2018

  • Micron Biomedical, Inc.

Address: 575 14TH St NW Ste 100 Atlanta, GA, 30318-5697 United States

Phone: (770) 351-2765

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.59 million

Year Started: 2012

Incorporated: 2012

  • Newton Laboratories Inc

Address: 455 Gees Mill Business Ct NE Conyers, GA, 30013-1577 United States

Phone: (770) 922-2644

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.65 million

Year Started: 1987

Incorporated: 1987

  • Nutrafill, LLC

Address: 655 Crawford St NE Dawson, GA, 39842-1228 United States

Phone: (229) 995-2545

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.00 million

Year Started: 2014

  • Nutri Shed Supplement Lab

Address: 3343 Peachtree Rd NE Ste 145-128 Atlanta, GA, 30326-1085 United States

Phone: (866) 588-0748

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.40 million

Year Started: 2021

  • Pfeiffer Pharmaceutical Inc

Address: 71 University Ave SW Atlanta, GA, 30315-2204 United States

Phone: (404) 614-0255

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.33 million

Year Started: 1876

Incorporated: 1989

  • Prime Pharmaceuticals LLC

Address: 5505 Peachtree Dunwoody Rd Ste G95 Atlanta, GA, 30342-1758 United States

Phone: (404) 250-9656

Sales: $2.46 million

Year Started: 2017

  • Purisys LLC

Address: 1550 Olympic Dr. Athens, GA, 30601-1602 United States

Phone: (706) 286-8197

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.64 million

Year Started: 2019

  • Quantum Pharmaceutical Supply & Services, LLC

Address: 745 Atlanta Rd Ste 111 Cumming, GA, 30040-2746 United States

Phone: (678) 648-1369

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.23 million

Year Started: 2008

  • Recro Gainesville Development LLC

Address: 988 Chestnut St SE Gainesville, GA, 30501-6907 United States

Phone: (484) 395-2470

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.46 million

Year Started: 2018

  • RFS Pharma, LLC

Address: 1860 Montreal Rd Tucker, GA, 30084-5709 United States

Phone: (404) 601-1430

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.65 million

Year Started: 2004

  • Sciele Pharma Sales, Inc.

Address: 5 Concourse Pkwy Ste 1800 Atlanta, GA, 30328-6168 United States

Phone: (678) 579-2395

Website: Visit

Sales: $991,809

Year Started: 2006

Incorporated: 2006

  • Socius Care, LLC

Address: 320 Northpoint Pkwy SE Ste J Acworth, GA, 30102-3153 United States

Phone: (770) 906-6715

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.54 million

Year Started: 2015

  • Teva Pharmaceuticals

Address: 2064 Melissa Ct Marietta, GA, 30062-6756 United States

Phone: (770) 485-1253

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.01 million

Year Started: 2016

  • Unyter Enterprises LLC

Address: 6065 Parkway North Dr. Ste 200 Cumming, GA, 30040-1613 United States Phone: (800) 704-8875

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.87 million

Year Started: 2009

  • Vasocorp

Address: 808 Metromont Rd Ste 100 Hiram, GA, 30141-3056 United States

Phone: (770) 756-3137

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.21 million

Year Started: 2015

Incorporated: 2015

  • Vidara Therapeutics Holdings LLC

Address: 1000 Holcomb Woods Pkwy Ste 270 Roswell, GA, 30076-2587 United States

Phone: (678) 205-5444

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.36 million

Year Started: 2011

  • Vitamin Derivatives, Inc.

Address: 625 Lem Edwards Rd Winterville, GA, 30683-2221 United States

Phone: (706) 742-2658

Website: Visit

Sales: $1.23 million

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

  • Wingo Inc

Address: 2550 Westmoreland Rd Cleveland, GA, 30528 United States

Phone: (706) 865-1404

Website: Visit

Sales: $4.60 million

Year Started: 1992

Incorporated: 1992

Frequently Asked Questions about the pharmaceutical companies in Georgia

See below for the perfect answers to the most asked questions about the pharmaceutical companies in Georgia;

  • How many biotechnology companies are there in Georgia?

Georgia houses 433 bioscience companies, which employ 19.902, mainly in Atlanta, Augusta, and Athens. Georgia is among the  15 main states for general occupational employment.

  • What’s the legal framework for the pharmaceutical market in Georgia?

The legal framework for the pharmaceutical market in Georgia consists of the following

main  legislative acts:

The Law on Medicines and Pharmaceutical Activities of Georgia, which has been in force since 1997, establishes the legal framework for the state to establish a lawful pursuit of medicines to ensure the circulation of pharmaceutical products;

The Law of Georgia on Licensing for Medical and Pharmaceutical Activities, which regulates the processes related to the issuance of licenses for medical and pharmaceutical activities, defines the amendments, their scope, and the updating and repeal of the rules, and defines the types of the authorized activities and the additional conditions for the granting of licenses.

  • What’s the growth trend in the import of drugs?

In the period 2012-2015, there was a growing trend in the import of medicines. The import indicators significantly exceed annual exports (almost five times). In 2015, the

import indicators increased by 114.1% compared to 2014 and amounted to 739 million lari  The main reason for this is the import of free medicines for hepatitis C  (449 million lari accounted for imports, although they were distributed free of charge).

Calculating the import costs excluding these medicines, the import amounts to 290 million lari, which is 16% less than in the previous year.

  • Who are the main players in the pharmaceutical market?

Based on import statistics, we can talk about the main players in the pharmaceutical market.

The top five pharmaceutical importers, according to 2015 data are:

  1. Ltd.PSP Pharma – 22.32% of total imports
  2. Ltd. ABC Pharmacia – 14.91%
  3. Ltd. Aversi Pharma – 14.54%
  4. GPC Joint Stock Company – 10.20%
  5. Ltd.GlobalPharmi – 7.02%

A final thought about the pharmaceutical companies in Georgia

The number of wholesalers and retailers and manufacturers of pharmaceutical products has of 2010 to 2015 showed a changing trend; The amount has gone up and down over the course but the rate of change has been negligible either way.

The number of wholesalers and retailers and manufacturers of medicines increased slightly in 2015 and 2010 (by 4 and 46 respectively).

As a result, 71  pharmaceutical manufacturers and 1,055 retailers were active in 2015. Among the wholesalers, their numbers increased more significantly from 2010 (increased by 130 to 302).

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Hospitals in Edinburgh

Top Hospitals in Edinburgh

chibueze uchegbu | February 18th, 2022


Healthcare in Edinburgh is mainly provided by Edinburgh’s public health service, NHS Edinburgh.

It provides healthcare to all permanent residents free at the point of need and paid for from general taxation.

Health is a matter that is devolved, and considerable differences have developed between the public healthcare systems in the countries of the United Kingdom, collectively the National Health Service (NHS).

Though the public system dominates healthcare provision, private healthcare and a wide variety of alternative and complementary treatments are available for those willing and able to pay.

Overview of hospitals in Edinburgh

The National Health Service (NHS) in Edinburgh was created by the National Health Service (Edinburgh) Act 1947 in 1948 at the same time the NHS was created for England and Wales.

Edinburgh’s NHS remains a separate body from the other public health systems in the UK which can lead to confusion from patients when “cross-border” or emergency care is involved.

Primary and secondary care is integrated with Edinburgh. Unlike in England, NHS trusts do not exist in Edinburgh.

Instead, healthcare is provided through fourteen regional health boards. These health boards are further subdivided into Health and Social Care Partnerships.

The Scottish Ambulance Service is the pan-Edinburgh board responsible for prehospital care provision and transport of patients between the mainland and the Scottish Islands. The ambulance service is supported by the Emergency Medical Retrieval Service and BASICS Edinburgh.

Edinburgh spent over £12 billion on healthcare in 2015/16 which accounted for 40% of the Scottish Government’s total budget.

The NHSEdinburgh consists of approximately 161,000 employees, 9.2% of whom are medical or dental doctors, 42.9% nurses and midwives, 18.2% administrative services, 3.9% healthcare scientists and the remaining 25.8% in various other medical services.

List of Hospitals in Edinburgh

Healthcare Improvement Scotland (HIS) is responsible for the scrutiny of NHS hospitals and services, as well as independent healthcare services.

Its function is to assess the quality of care in Scottish health facilities and to make recommendations for how to fix various issues.

However, HIS does not impose a formal accreditation system for NHS hospitals and clinics. The philosophy behind this is that setting minimum standards incentivizes healthcare facilities to provide only the baseline level care.

Formal accreditation can also be seen as a burdensome bureaucratic intrusion by healthcare providers. Instead, HIS works in a more informal and collaborative approach with the NHS.

This method of oversight differs from most other healthcare systems in the OECD And looks to set clear and consistent standards.

Below is the list of Hospitals in Edinburgh.

Balfour Day Hospital

Website: visit

Address: Grange Loan, Edinburgh EH9 2HL, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 537 9015

Chalmers Hospital, Edinburgh

Address: 2a Chalmers St, Edinburgh EH3 9HQ, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 1070

Ellen’s Glen House

Address:72 Carnbee Ave, Edinburgh EH16 6FF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 664 8542

Ferryfield House

Address: 100 Pilton Dr, Edinburgh EH5 2HF, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 315 4831

Findlay House

Address: Seafield St, Edinburgh EH6 7LN, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 454 2200

Lauriston Building

Address: Lauriston Pl, Edinburgh EH3 9EN, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 536 1000

Liberton Hospital

Address: 113 Lasswade Rd, Edinburgh EH16 6UB, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 7800

Lothian Primary Care Nhs Trust

Address: Inchkeith House, 137 Leith Walk, Edinburgh EH6 8NP, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 4530

NHS Lothian

Website: Visit

Address: Waverley Gate 2–⁠4 Waterloo Place Edinburgh EH1 3EG

Phone: 0131 536 1135

Old Dalkeith Road

Website:  visit

Address: 612B Old Dalkeith Rd, Edinburgh EH16 4SW, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 7588 801700

Regional Infectious Diseases Unit

Address: Telford Rd, Edinburgh EH4 2JP, United Kingdom

Phone: 0131 537 2820

Royal Edinburgh Building

Address: Royal Edinburgh Hospital, Edinburgh, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 6000

Royal Edinburgh Hospital 

Address: Morningside Pl, Edinburgh EH10 5HF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 6000

Royal Edinburgh Hospital – Orchard Clinic

Address: Royal Edinburgh Hospital, Morningside Pl, Edinburgh EH10 5HF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 6000

Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh

Address:  51 Little France Cres, Old Dalkeith Rd, Edinburgh EH16 4SA, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 1000

Scottish Hospitals Inquiry

Website: visit

Address: 20 W Register St, Edinburgh EH2 2AA, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 808 196 5000

Spire Shawfair Park Hospital Edinburgh

Website:  visit

Address: 10 Easter Shawfair, Edinburgh, Danderhall, Dalkeith EH22 1FE, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 654 5600

The Edinburgh Clinic

Website:  visit

Address: 40 Colinton Rd, Edinburgh EH10 5BT, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 447 2340

University Hospitals Division Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion

Address: Chalmers St, Edinburgh EH3 9FD, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 1628

Western General Hospital

Address: Crewe Rd S, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 1000

Western General Hospital Edinburgh Cancer Centre

Address: Edinburgh EH4 2LF, United Kingdom

Phone: 0131 537 1000

Private Hospitals in Edinburgh

Private hospitals are usually for-profit healthcare establishments, meaning that the hospital will charge the patient for services.

If you consider private hospitals for your healthcare needs, you must have at least one or two reasons for choosing them. Quality care is one of the factors for patients to turn to private healthcare facilities.

Around 8.5% of people in Edinburgh are reckoned to have some form of voluntary private health insurance as of 2012.

Private clinics carry out dental and other healthcare services, including non-surgical cosmetic interventions and fertility care.

The number of referrals to private companies by NHS Scotland increased from almost 13,000 in 2013/4 to more than 28,000 in 2014/5 at a cost of £37 million. The biggest increase was in MRI scans in Glasgow.

Below is the list of Private hospitals in Edinburgh;

Balfour Day Hospital

Website: click here

Address: Grange Loan, Edinburgh EH9 2HL, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 537 9015

Bupa Health Centre – Edinburgh

Website:  bupa.co.uk

Address: Spire Murrayfield Hospital, 118 Corstorphine Rd, Edinburgh EH12 6TU, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 316 4400

Car Park Western General Hospital

Address:  Unnamed Road, Edinburgh EH4 2PE, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 1000

Chalmers Hospital, Edinburgh 

Address: 2a Chalmers St, Edinburgh EH3 9HQ, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 1070

Ferryfield House

Address: 100 Pilton Dr, Edinburgh EH5 2HF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 315 4831

Findlay House

Address: Seafield St, Edinburgh EH6 7LN, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 454 2200

GP-Plus Private Healthcare

Website:  visit

Address: 24 Dundas St, Edinburgh EH3 6JN, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 345 119 6049

Liberton Hospital

Address: 113 Lasswade Rd, Edinburgh EH16 6UB, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 536 7800

Princess Alexandra Eye Pavilion 

Address:  Chalmers St, Edinburgh EH3 9HA, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 536 1628

Spire Edinburgh Hospitals Paediatrics & Child Health Clinic

Website:  visit

Address:  Spire Edinburgh Hospitals, 122 Corstorphine Rd, Corstorphine, Edinburgh EH12 6UD, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 334 0363

Spire Murrayfield Hospital, Edinburgh

Address: 122 Corstorphine Rd, Corstorphine, Edinburgh EH12 6UD, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 131 334 0363

Spire Shawfair Park Hospital Edinburgh

Address: 10 Easter Shawfair, Edinburgh, Danderhall, Dalkeith EH22 1FE, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 654 5600

Transform Hospital Group

Website: click here

Address: House 1, Nightingale, 7 Fulham High St, London SW6 3JH, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7384 0960

Western General Hospital 

Address:  Crewe Rd S, Edinburgh EH4 2XU, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 131 537 1000

Benefits of Private Hospitals in Edinburgh

The health of you and your family is too important to put at risk. Even if you eat the right foods, live an active lifestyle, and have no family history of serious illness, there are no guarantees when it comes to your health.

Patients who opt for private hospitals and healthcare will have the peace of mind that comes with knowing they will receive the most advanced medical treatments if they become necessary.

According to a study in European countries, public hospitals are as efficient as Private hospitals. But there are flyspeck differences that make the private healthcare system in other countries outstanding.

Clinicians and healthcare experts entertain more benefits of private hospitals in terms of incentives. On the other hand, patients looking for better care and a homely atmosphere find the private hospitals to their liking. But private hospitals are helpful only to the ones who can bear the treatment expenses.

According to a comparative study between public and private healthcare facilities, many people preferred private hospitals because of the quality of care. There are many Advantages of Private hospitals. When it comes to your health, you should seek the very best care.

Advantages of Private Hospitals

Below are the advantages of private hospitals;

Quiet Rooms

Private care means you’ll have a separate space of your own with the least disturbances. Private healthcare facilities have separate nursing statins and attending staff to tend to your needs instantly.

The Biggest Advantages of Private Hospitals are you will get Quiet rooms; it’s like having your suite where you can relax if needed or even rest without worrying that other patients will keep waking you up due to the rush.

Less Crowds

Often, in public hospitals, the waiting time is long; if you have a scheduled surgery or an emergency with your child, it’s better to be rushed into a private hospital where there isn’t much crowd. Things are much more comfortable for both patients and relatives in public hospitals.

Sometimes it takes too long before one can get treatment in public hospitals because of this overcrowdedness. That’s why most people prefer going to private hospitals these days.

Faster Care is one of the notable advantages of private hospitals

One of the many benefits of Private Hospitals is Faster Care. When you are in an emergency, quick access to medical staff can be the difference between life and death.

Because Private Hospitals have better resources at their fingertips to treat people with emergencies, they can often provide a greater speed of service than Public hospitals.

Better Food and Beverages

A common misconception about Private Hospitals is that the food and beverages are not as good. This is not always true, as many private medical facilities offer a wider range of delicious and well-prepared dishes and drinks for the outpatients and admitted ones.

It is easier to visit cafeterias in private hospitals since the patient does not need to worry about waiting for long periods or getting sick from eating or drinking at a restaurant outside the hospital.

Professional Staff

Private Hospitals are equipped with the latest technology and medical devices with experts behind their controlling end.

One of the main advantages of Private Hospitals includes the experienced professional staff available in these facilities. No private medical institution will like to taint its reputation by hiring inexperienced or unskilled practitioners.

As a result, they offer benefits that other types of the hospital may not offer. For example, they often offer nurses educated in skills outside of their general nursing duties. This allows for greater specialization in recovery time, where recovery might be more challenging than other areas.

Disadvantages of Private Hospitals

Even though private hospitals offer much more than public healthcare facilities, there are problems you may have to deal with.

Some disadvantages of private hospitals include the cost of treatment, unavailability of expert staff, and many other factors. Most times, it’s the patient who has to face a handful of problems, some of which are listed below.

Cost

Higher cost for treatment is one of the considerable disadvantages of private hospitals in the US. Private hospital care is more expensive than public hospital care.

Long Wait

The other disadvantages are the long wait times at private hospitals. Even though you have paid money to be seen first and get priority care, there still aren’t enough staff members working to ensure all patients are being taken care of as fast as possible.

Conclusions on the Hospitals in Edinburgh

In an emergency, you generally don’t have the time to consider the pros and cons of private hospitals. However, if you have time to consider the alternatives, make sure to compare costs with outcomes.

In certain situations, private healthcare centers provide high-quality, individualized treatment; nevertheless, outcomes may not always be better in each case.

Depending on how serious your well-being condition is, you can determine whether the expenditures are within your budget or not.

Furthermore, this list of hospitals in Edinburgh is in no order of ranking, all hospitals here strive to make sure that indeed the residents enjoy the good health they deserve.

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pharmaceutical companies in Oman

Top 27 pharmaceutical companies in Oman

chibueze uchegbu | February 17th, 2022


The pharmaceutical companies in Oman are responsible for the research, development, production, and distribution of medicines.

Due to the different genetic makeup of different individuals, innovation is becoming increasingly complex.

This influences industries that offer complementary products and services to collaborate in the development of new products.

In addition, key market players are investing in consumer healthcare products as consumer health awareness has increased and the self-medication trend is set to emerge.

These trends encourage key market players to enter the OTC market and capitalize on its brand equity among physicians, pharmacists, and consumers.

Overview of the pharmaceutical companies in Oman

The rising prevalence of chronic diseases such as diabetes, cancer, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and others is expected to drive the growth of the Omani pharmaceutical industry market over the forecast period.

For example, according to the World Health Organization 2018 report,  coronary artery disease deaths in 2018 in Oman reached 2,904 or 28.23% of all deaths.

The retired mortality rate is 179.48 per 100,000 inhabitants, which occupies the classification of Oman at the 45th position in the world in the population of patients with coronary disease.

Restriction

The lack of a national health insurance system in Oman is expected to hamper the growth of the Oman pharmaceutical industry market.

The lack of a national health insurance system in Oman makes the public health system expenditure dependent on the government, which maintains dependence on government regulations and puts pressure on the state budget and is expected to hamper the market growth.

 Major Players in the pharmaceutical industry

The Major players  in the Omani pharmaceutical  market include Pfizer, Inc., Bristol Myers Squibb, Sanofi SA, F.Hoffmann, La Roche AG, Bayer AG, Novartis International AG, Merck and Co., Inc., AbbVie, GlaxoSmithKline plc, Eli Lilly and Company, Zydus Cadila, Aurobindo Pharma Ltd., Cipla Ltd., Dr.Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Lupin Ltd., Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Limited, Serum Institute, Biocon Limited, Strides Pharma Science Limited, and Unichem Laboratories

Pharmaceutical Companies in Oman

Here’s a list of some of the pharmaceutical companies operating in Oman:

Aflag Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Address: P.O BOX 878, MINA AL FAHAL 116, SULTANATE OF OMAN

Phone: +968 2456 1883

Email: [email protected]

AL WAJER PHARMACEUTICALS INDUSTRY LLC

Address: Near Aston Main Showroom, Sultan Qaboos Highway Muscat Oman

Phone: +968-22372672

Website: Visit

Sales: $11.31 million

Year Started: 2016

Incorporated: 2012

BAHWAN HEALTH CARE CENTER

Address: Bahwan Healthcare Centre, Building No 10/1, Block 205 Al Rawaq Building Muscat, 113 Oman

Phone: +968-4650750

Sales: $9.63 million

Year Started: 1979

Incorporated: 2008

Balsm Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Address: P.O BOX 878, MINA AL FAHAL 116, SULTANATE OF OMAN

Phone: +968 2456 1883

Email: [email protected]

Biotech House

Website: Visit

Email: [email protected]

Address: Ofc 301, Al Khuwair St, Muscat, Oman

Phone: +968 9429 4248

Capital Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Phone: +968 24 602737

Email: [email protected]

Address: JH52+RQQ, Muscat, Oman Danat A’ Zaman Co. L.L.C

Website: Visit

Phone: +968 24451707 / 708

Email: [email protected]

Address: Building No. 3043, Way No. 7720 Al Maabela, Seeb, Oman

Dawakum LLC

Website: Visit

Address: Rusayl industrial estate, Muscat, Oman

Phone: +968 24 442299

Email: [email protected]

Element Materials Technology ME Limited LLC

Website: Visit

Email: [email protected]

Address: Oman Oil Building, Al Jami Al Akbar St, Muscat 869, Oman

Phone: +968 9923 9772

Global Source Trading (Global Group Oman)

Website: Visit

P.O: Box: 387, PC: 117

Address: Building No.1710, Way No.2728 Al Munther Building, CBD Area, Ruwi, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman

Fax: +968-24791627

Email: [email protected]

Phone: +968 24121855

Ibn Al Baitar Medical L.L.C

Email: [email protected]/[email protected]

Address: Building 1220, Way 626, Al Amerat, Phase 1, Muscat, Oman

Phone: +968 9946 7922

KIMS Oman Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Address: P.O Box: 1522, Jibroo, P.C. 114, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman

Phone: +968 2476 0100 / 200 / 300

Fax: +968 2479 1747

Email: [email protected], [email protected]

Lulu Pharmacy

Address: Inside Avenues Mall Al Ghubra Muscat OM, 113, Oman

Located in: Oman Avenues Mall

Phone: +968 24 212114

Majan BioTech

Website: Visit

Address: Muscat-Oman

Phone: +96871571501

Email: [email protected]

Mazoon Pharmacy LLC Head Office

Website: Visit

Address: P.O.Box 24, Jibroo, Postal Code 114, Sultanate of Oman

Tel: +(968) 24819500, +(968) 24814040, +(968) 24811234

Fax: +(968) 24819494

Email: [email protected]

Medical and Pharmaceutical Services MPS

Website: Visit

Address: Muscat, Oman

Phone: +968 24567561 / +968 24567563

Fax: +968 24567561 / +968 24567563

Email: [email protected]

P.O. Box: 209 Postal Code 116

MUSCAT PHARMACY & STORES LLC

Address: Building 51, Block 144 Al Senaeyah Street Muscat, 100 Oman

Phone: +968-24814501

Website: Visit

Sales: $2.00 million

Year Started: 1968

 Incorporated: 1968

NATIONAL PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES

Address: Road No.15, Plot 203 Muscat, 124 Oman

Phone: +968-24449099

Website: Visit

Sales: $39.98 million

Year Started: 1996

Incorporated: 1996

Novobio Drug Store LLC

Website: Visit

Phone: +968 2420 0878 / +968 9568 8327

Address: No – 11, 1st Floor, SHS Tower Near Centara Hotel, Ghala

P. O. Box: 2756, P C – 130 Muscat, Oman

OMAN PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS CO.

Address: Building No. 313, Jumbo Building Al-Maaridh Street, P.C. 111 Muscat, 100 Oman

Phone: +968-24815485

Website: Visit

Sales: $48.49 million

Year Started: 1997

Incorporated: 1997

Pioneers Trade And Medical Supply

Website: Visit

P.O.BOX: 77 , PC 103

TEL: +968 22022214

MOB: +968 97804272

FAX: +968 24495763

Address: Azaiba, 18th November street, near to Sultan Center مسقط OM، 103, Oman

Philex Pharmaceuticals

Address: Muscat, Sultanate of Oman Factory: Salalah, Sultanate of Oman

Muscat: (+968) 24112606 / 24112666

Salalah: (+968) 23136008

Proscape LLC

Website: Visit

Contact: +971 4 277 0244

Email: [email protected]

Address: J926+Q6Q, Muscat, Oman

Scientific Pharmacy

Website: Visit

Phone:  (+971) 4 701 6000

Fax:  (+971) 4 295 5313

Email: [email protected]

Taiba pharma group headquarter

Website: Visit

Address: Rusayl، Rusayl Industrial Estate, Seeb 124, Oman

Phone: +968 24 442222

Waleed Pharmacy Al khoudh branch

Website: Visit

Address: Omar Zawawi Establishment LLC

P.O. Box 879 Muscat, Postal Code 100

Sultanate of Oman

Tel: (+968) 24719500

Fax: (+968) 24711882

Email: [email protected]

Zulfa Medical Supplies LLC

Head office: Building no.1744H Wadi Al Kabir PO BOX 119, POSTAL CODE 315 Muscat, Sultnate of OMAN, C.R. NO. 1331239

Phone: +968 24810228

Email: [email protected]

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are the top answers to the most asked questions about pharmaceutical companies in Oman.

How many licensed pharmacists are in Oman?

There are 1,251 licensed pharmacists, of whom 321 work in the public sector. There are 1,533 pharmacy technicians and assistants (across all industries). There are approximately 1.2 more pharmaceutical technicians than pharmacists.

 What’s the Policy framework of the pharmaceutical sector in Oman?

Oman has a National Health Policy (NHP). It was updated in 2000. There is a national health policy implementation plan.

In Oman, there is an official national drug policy document11. It was updated in 2000. There is also an NMP implementation plan, last updated in 2005.

There are guidelines dealing with drugs as listed in Table 3. The implementation of the Medicines Directive is regularly monitored/evaluated by the Directorate-General for Medicines Affairs and Drug Control.

What’s the health expenditure in Oman?

In Oman, the total annual health expenditure  (THE) in 2008 was 485.26 million Omani Rials (OMR) (US$1,277.01 million).

Total annual health expenditure was 2.79% of GDP. The total annual healthcare expenditure per capita was OMR 153 (US$153.89).

Public Health Expenditure (GGHE) was OMR 355.28 million (US$934.95) in 2008 according to National Health Accounts (NHA).

This is 73.21% of total healthcare spending, with total annual government spending on the healthcare of OMR 112 (US$295) per capita.

Annual government spending on health accounts for 4.7% of the total national budget. Private health expenditure covers the remaining 26.79 % of the total health expenditure.

What laws control imports in Oman?

There are legal provisions that require a license to import medicinal products. Some laws allow samples of imported products to be taken for testing purposes.

There is legislation that requires medicines to be imported through approved ports of entry. Some regulations or laws allow inspection of imported pharmaceutical products at authorized ports of entry.

What body is in charge of drug Licensing in Oman?

Oman has legislation obliging manufacturers to obtain a license (Pharmaceutical Practice Law issued by Royal Decree No. 41/1996 and Ministerial Decision No. 74/2000 and its amendments) 18.

There is legislation that requires manufacturers (both national and international) to comply with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP). Good Manufacturing Practices are not published by the government

What are the key factors hampering the growth of the market?

A large number of banned products, anti-counterfeiting drug campaigns in India, and the lack of a national health insurance system and product recall in Oman are the main factors restraining the growth of the market.

What are the key factors driving the growth of the market?

The rising number of product launches in the pharmaceutical industry, increasing government initiatives in the pharmaceutical industry in India, and increasing prevalence of chronic diseases in Oman are expected to drive the growth of the market over the forecast period.

 Conclusion

The pharmaceutical industry includes the sale of pharmaceutical products and services by organizations and sole proprietorships that develop pharmaceutical products used to treat diseases such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, chronic kidney disease, autoimmune diseases,  and others.

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