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Pharmaceutical companies in Florida

Best Pharmaceutical companies in Florida

chibueze uchegbu | March 4th, 2022


Pharmaceutical companies in Florida have strong financial incentives to get their products on store shelves as soon as possible.

Nothing is more important to the success of a company than its workforce. Over 32,000 Floridians work in the biotechnology, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and medical device manufacturing industries in Florida.

Over the last decade, Florida has risen above the competition to become the new epicenter of life sciences innovation and industry growth.

Florida now has world-class biomedical research institutes, more than 1,000 biotech, pharmaceutical, and medical device firms; and more than 45,000 healthcare establishments are supported by the foundation. Biotechnology research and development pays an average annual salary of $81,686. The life sciences industry employs 25,000 people.

Innovations of the Pharmaceutical Companies in Florida

  • Intezyne Technologies created a nanocarrier to deliver the chemotherapeutic drug doxorubicin to tumors, which can be further developed and commercialized6.
  • To develop new malaria drugs, the University of South Florida will investigate the genes essential for parasite development, from which drug discovery projects can be launched7.
  • Several new immunotherapeutic antibodies have been approved for use in the treatment of advanced-stage lung cancer at Moffitt Cancer Center. Though still in their early stages, these could be improved to become more effective treatments.

The majority of pharmaceutical companies’ R&D expenditures are made to discover therapeutically interesting molecules and prove their efficacy and safety through extensive human trials—i.e., to create knowledge that resembles what economists call a pure public good.

If there are no legal barriers to copying, once a drug has been proven to be safe and effective, another company may develop a generic equivalent by spending approximately a million dollars on production process methods and formulation and begin competing with the pioneering firm.

If such generic imitation became widespread and rapid, the surplus revenues that repay and make worthwhile pioneers’ initial R&D outlays would be severely eroded, undermining incentives to invest in research and product testing.

According to multiindustry surveys, pharmaceutical manufacturers place an unusually high value on the patent system, which effectively grants them 20 years of exclusive rights to their invention from the time a patent application is filed, as a means of recouping their R&D expenditures.

Pricing of Pharmaceuticals

Pharmaceutical prices in Florida have been rising at an alarming rate for the last decade. To date, no reforms that have been implemented have had a significant impact on cost reduction.

When compared to other high-income developed states, Floridians spend 30 percent to 190 percent more on prescription drugs and pay significantly more per capita for the same drugs (nearly twice as much).

According to a poll conducted by the Kaiser Family Foundation in February 2019, 80 percent of respondents (of all political affiliations) believe that pharmaceutical company profits are a major factor contributing to prescription drug prices.

Despite ongoing efforts, nothing has worked to effectively manage the rising costs of prescription drugs.

However, before the importation of prescription drugs can begin, the law requires the Secretary of the Federal Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS) to certify that the federal importation program will pose no additional risk to public health and safety while also saving significant money. Even though this law was passed more than fifteen (15) years ago, it has yet to be implemented.

Pharmaceutical Companies in Florida

Here’s a list of some of the pharmaceutical companies operating in Florida:

Actavis Laboratories Fl, Inc.

Address: 4955 Orange Dr Fort Lauderdale, FL, 33314-3902 United States

Phone: (954) 585-1400

Sales: $55.59 million

Year Started: 2002

Incorporated: 2002

Andrx Corporation

Address: 4955 Orange Dr Davie, FL, 33314-3902 United States

Phone: (954) 585-1400

Sales: $564.24 million

Year Started: 1992

Incorporated: 2000

Apotex Corp.

Address: 2400 N Commerce Pkwy Ste 400 Weston, FL, 33326-3253 United States

Phone: (954) 384-8007

Website: Click Here

Sales: $81.17 million

Year Started: 1992

Incorporated: 1992

Arnet Pharmaceutical Corporation

Address: 2525 Davie Rd Ste 330 Davie, FL, 33317-7403 United States

Phone: (954) 236-9053

Website: Click Here

Sales: $89.87 million

Year Started: 1972

Incorporated: 1993

Assistrx, Inc.

Address: 4700 Millenia Blvd Ste 500 Orlando, FL, 32839-6019 United States

Phone: (855) 421-4607

Website: Click Here

Sales: $55.10 million

Year Started: 2009

Aveva Drug Delivery Systems, Inc.

Address: 3250 Commerce Pkwy Miramar, FL, 33025-3907 United States

Phone: (954) 430-3340

Sales: $52.62 million

Year Started: 1991

Incorporated: 1991

Belcher Pharmaceuticals, LLC

Address: 6911 Bryan Dairy Rd Ste 210 Largo, FL, 33777-1641 United States

Phone: (727) 471-0850

Website: Click Here

Sales: $31.86 million

Year Started: 2010

Bpc Plasma, Inc.

Address: 901 W Yamato Rd Ste 101 Boca Raton, FL, 33431-4409 United States

Phone: (561) 569-3100

Website: Click Here

Sales: $106.93 million

Year Started: 2007

Incorporated: 2007

Bpi Labs, LLC

Address: 12393 Belcher Rd S Ste 450 Largo, FL, 33773-3097 United States

Phone: (727) 471-0850

Website: Click Here

Sales: $24.20 million

Year Started: 2012

Britvic North America LLC

Address: 360 NW 27TH St Miami, FL, 33127-4158 United States

Phone: (786) 641-5041

Website: Click Here

Sales: $26.14 million

Year Started: 2011

Camphor Technologies, Inc.

Address: 1584 Independence Blvd Sarasota, FL, 34234-2101 United States

Phone: (941) 360-0025

Website: Click Here

Sales: $23.11 million

Year Started: 1999

Incorporated: 2011

Catalyst Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Address: 355 Alhambra Cir Ste 801 Coral Gables, FL, 33134-5075 United States

Phone: (305) 420-3200

Sales: $119.07 million

Sales Growth: 16.39%

Year Started: 2002

Incorporated: 2006

Central Florida Family Health Center, Inc.

Address: 4930 E Lake Mary Blvd Sanford, FL, 32771-5003 United States

Phone: (407) 322-8645

Website: Click Here

Sales: $23.41 million

Year Started: 1977

Incorporated: 1977

Corerx, Inc.

Address: 14205 Myerlake Cir Clearwater, FL, 33760-2824 United States

Phone: (727) 259-6950

Sales: $66.97 million

Year Started: 2006

Incorporated: 2006

Diabetic Care Rx, LLC

Address: 3890 Park Central Blvd N Pompano Beach, FL, 33064-2264 United States

Phone: (866) 348-0441

Website: Click Here

Sales: $27.27 million

Year Started: 2005

Doctors Scientific Organica, L.L.C.

Address: 1210 W 13TH St Riviera Beach, FL, 33404-6639 United States

Phone: (888) 455-9031

Sales: $25.88 million

Year Started: 2007

Enveric Biosciences, Inc.

Address: 4851 Tamiami Trl N Ste 200 Naples, FL, 34103-3098 United States

Phone: (239) 302-1707

Website: Click Here

Sales: $39.28 million

Year Started: 1994

Erba Diagnostics, Inc.

Address: 14100 NW 57TH Ct Miami Lakes, FL, 33014-3107 United States

Phone: (305) 324-2300

Sales: $32.56 million

Sales Growth: -6.6%

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1999

Exactus Pharmacy Solutions, Inc.

Address: 8715 Henderson Rd Tampa, FL, 33634-1143 United States

Phone: (888) 314-3874

Sales: $30.36 million

Year Started: 2007

Exelan Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Address: 370 Camino Gardens Blvd Ste 204 Boca Raton, FL, 33432-5826 United States

Phone: (561) 287-6631

Website: Click Here

Sales: $120.60 million

Year Started: 2011

Incorporated: 2010

Ion Labs, Inc.

Address: 8031 114TH Ave Ste 4000 Largo, FL, 33773-5006 United States

Phone: (877) 990-4466

Website: Click Here

Sales: $100.34 million

Year Started: 1983

Incorporated: 1983

Innova Softgel LLC

Address: 14193 SW 119TH Ave Miami, FL, 33186-6013 United States

Phone: (855) 536-8872

Website: Click Here

Sales: $57.21 million

Year Started: 2015

Ivax Corporation

Address: 4400 Biscayne Blvd Miami, FL, 33137-3212 United States

Phone: (305) 329-3795

Sales: $390.83 million

Year Started: 1985

Kroger Specialty Pharmacy, Inc.

Address: 3200 Lake Emma Rd Unit 1000 Lake Mary, FL, 32746-3358 United States

Phone: (407) 936-2900

Website: Click Here

Sales: $122.99 million

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

Natural Vitamins Laboratory Corporation

Address: 12845 NW 45TH Ave Opa Locka, FL, 33054-5119 United States

Phone: (305) 265-1660

Sales: $40.61 million

Year Started: 1995

Incorporated: 1995

Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Address: 11960 SW 144TH St Miami, FL, 33186-6109 United States

Phone: (305) 964-3393

Website: visit

Sales: $127.71 million

Year Started: 1987

Incorporated: 1987

One Bio, Corp.

Address: 19950 W Country Club Dr. Ste 100 Miami, FL, 33180-4602 United States

Phone: (305) 328-8662

Website: Click Here

Sales: $24.17 million

Sales Growth: 136.92%

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

OPKO Health

Address: 4400 Biscayne Blvd Miami, FL, 33137-3212 United States

Phone: (305) 575-4100

Website: Click Here

Sales: $1.44 billion

Sales Growth: 59.15%

Year Started: 2007

Incorporated: 1991

Pegasus Laboratories, Inc.

Address: 8809 Ely St Pensacola, FL, 32514-7064 United States

Phone: (850) 478-2770

Website: Click Here

Sales: $24.78 million

Year Started: 1987

Incorporated: 1981

Pharmalink, Inc.

Address: 8285 Bryan Dairy Rd Ste 200 Largo, FL, 33777-1367 United States

Phone: (800) 257-3527

Website: Click Here

Sales: $25.38 million

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 1999

Parallel Florida, LLC

Address: 2203 N Lois Ave Ste M275 Tampa, FL, 33607-2698 United States

Phone: (404) 920-4890

Sales: $168.81 million

Year Started: 2015

Smart For Life, Inc.

Address: 990 Biscayne Blvd Ste 1203 Miami, FL, 33132-1559 United States

Phone: (786) 749-1221

Sales: $40.80 million

Year Started: 2017

Therapeuticsmd, Inc.

Address: 951 W Yamato Rd Ste 220 Boca Raton, FL, 33431-4440 United States

Phone: (561) 961-1900

Website: Click Here

Sales: $64.87 million

Sales Growth: 30.67%

Year Started: 2008

Incorporated: 2010

Triad Isotopes, Inc.

Address: 4205 Vineland Rd Ste L13 Orlando, FL, 32811-6601 United States

Phone: (407) 455-6700

Website: Click Here

Sales: $140.49 million

Year Started: 2006

Incorporated: 2006

Twinlab Consolidated Holdings Inc.

Address: 4800 T Rex Ave Ste 305 Boca Raton, FL, 33431-4479 United States

Phone: (561) 443-4301

Website: Click Here

Sales: $66.35 million

Year Started: 2013

Incorporated: 2013

Veru Inc.

Address: 48 NW 25TH St Ste 102 Miami, FL, 33127-4442 United States

Phone: (305) 509-6897

Website: Click Here

Sales: $61.26 million

Sales Growth: 43.83%

Year Started: 1971

Incorporated: 1971

Wellspring Pharmaceutical Corporation

Address: 5911 N Honore Ave Ste 211 Sarasota, FL, 34243-2612 United States

Phone: (941) 312-4727

Website: Click Here

Sales: $45.81 million

Year Started: 1999

Incorporated: 1999

West Pharmaceutical Services of Florida, Inc.

Address: 5111 Park St N Saint Petersburg, FL, 33709-1009 United States

Phone: (727) 546-2402

Website: Click Here

Sales: $80.26 million

Year Started: 1993

Incorporated: 1993

Xcelience Holdings, LLC

Address: 4910 Savarese Cir Tampa, FL, 33634-2403 United States

Phone: (813) 286-0404

Website: Click Here

Sales: $24.76 million

Year Started: 2006

Xymogen, Inc.

Address: 6900 Kingspointe Pkwy Orlando, FL, 32819-6544 United States

Phone: (407) 445-0203

Website: Click Here

Sales: $94.42 million

Year Started: 1979

Incorporated: 1990

Frequently Asked Questions about the pharmaceutical companies in Florida

  • How many pharmaceutical companies are in Florida?

The Florida biotech, pharmaceutical, and medical development scene are comprised of over 1,440 establishments, with a foundation of over 46,000 healthcare establishments.

  • What’s the rank of pharmaceutical companies in Florida?

The state provides these businesses and R&D centers with a wide range of industry expertise. Florida has the second-largest medical device manufacturing industry, the second-largest pharmaceutical manufacturing industry, and the fifth-largest biotech R&D industry in the country.

  • Who are the top players in the Florida healthcare system?

Johnson & Johnson, Bausch + Lomb, Bristol-Myers Squibb, Medtronic, Arthrex, and the Mayo Clinic are among the major players in the field that have already established themselves in Florida.

  • How much do Floridas universities invest in pharmaceuticals?

Florida universities invest more than $1 billion per year in pharmaceuticals and R&D. In Florida, there were 17,899 clinical trials as of October 2016.

Conclusion

The pharmaceutical companies in Florida represent a 30 billion dollar industry that is directly responsible for the production of more than 160 drug therapeutics and vaccines.

Furthermore, more than 370 biotechnology-derived drug products and vaccines are currently being tested in clinical trials around the world, targeting more than 200 diseases, including cancer, Alzheimer’s disease, heart disease, diabetes, multiple sclerosis, and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), and arthritis.

While the clinical utility of these products is widely acknowledged, a far greater number of biotechnology-derived drug products with therapeutic potential for life-altering diseases have failed in development.

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Best Hospitals in London

20 Best Hospitals in London

chibueze uchegbu | February 11th, 2022


Today, the comprehensive list of the best hospitals in London is thoroughly discussed to give one easy access to these awesome hospitals.

There are numerous hospitals in London with devoted healthcare practitioners working vehemently to make sure that indeed the people enjoy the ideal health they deserve.

Hospitals in London have years of experience in caring for patients with a wide range of diseases, from the common to the difficult.

The hospital’s expert teams of healthcare professionals, which include clinical nurse specialists, radiologists, and physiotherapists, provide acute treatment across a wide range of medical specializations to each patient.

Overview of the top Hospitals in London

These hospitals strive to go the additional mile for their patients at all times and to deliver the greatest level of care possible that is suited to each individual’s needs.

For their patients to receive the most accurate diagnosis and treatment possible, they continue to invest in the most up-to-date technology and equipment at all of their facilities.

A number of their hospitals and outpatient clinics are located around Central and Greater London, making them accessible to those who have medical insurance, corporate or embassy sponsorship, or prefer to self-fund their care.

Their physicians and surgeons diagnose and treat a wide range of illnesses, both common and complex.

In the definition of an Ideal Hospital, a hospital with strong infrastructure, adequate staff, adequate medicine and supplies, good administrative processes, and sufficient suitable bulk supplies is considered to be successful.

List of The Best Hospitals in London

The assurance that they will be well cared for and looked after during their illness is important to patients who are forced to go to the hospital for medical reasons.

London is home to some of the world’s best facilities and most highly skilled doctors, but only a few have truly stood out from the crowd.

Some of the best-performing hospitals in the country are also among the oldest, and many of them are highly specialized in specific disciplines that distinguish them from the rest of the field of practice.

Baltic Medical Centre

Website: click here

Address: 121 Meridian Pl, London E14 9FE, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 7515 2714

Sales Revenue:  $2.07 M

Charing Cross Hospital

Address: Fulham Palace Rd, London W6 8RF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 3311 1234`1

Sales Revenue: $53 M

Chelsea and Westminster Hospital

Website: Visit here

Address: 369 Fulham Rd., London SW10 9NH, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 3315 8000

Sales Revenue: $837.3M

Cromwell Hospital

Website:  Visit here

Address: 164-178 Cromwell Rd, London SW5 0TU, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 7460 5700

Sales Revenue: $236.5M

Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children

 Website: click here 

Address: Great Ormond Street, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7405 9200

Sales Revenue: $1.1B

Guy’s Hospital

Website:  visit here 

Address: Great Maze Pond, London SE1 9RT, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7188 7188

Sales Revenue:  $2.1B

Hammersmith Hospital

Website:  Visit here

Address: 72 Du Cane Rd, London W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 3313 1000

Sales Revenue: $1.8B

King Edward VII’s Hospital

Website:  Visit here

Address:  5-10 Beaumont St, London W1G 6AA, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7467 4344

Sales Revenue:  $5.30 M

London Bridge Hospital part HCA Healthcare UK 

Website: Visit here

Address: 27 Tooley St, London SE1 2PR, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 3553 9022

Queen Charlotte’s and Chelsea Hospital

Website: Visit here

Address: Du Cane Rd, London W12 0HS, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 3313 1111

Sales Revenue: $1.8B

Queen Mary’s Hospital 

Website:  Visit here

Address: Frognal Ave, Sidcup DA14 6LT, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 8302 2678

Sales Revenue: $5B

Royal Brompton Hospital

Address: Sydney St, London SW3 6NP, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 7352 8121

Sales Revenue:  $1 B

Royal National Orthopaedic Hospital 

Website:  click here

Address: Brockley Hill, Stanmore HA7 4LP, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 3947 0100

Sales Revenue: $20.78 M

St George’s Hospital 

Website: click here

Address:  Blackshaw Rd, London SW17 0QT, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 8672 1255

Sales Revenue: $4.41 M

St Thomas’ Hospital 

Website:  visit

Address: Westminster Bridge Rd, London SE1 7EH, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7188 7188

Sales Revenue: $2.30 B

The London Clinic

Website:  Visit here

Address: 20 Devonshire Pl, London W1G 6BW, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 7935 4444

Sales Revenue:  $431.7M

The Royal London Hospital

Website: Visit here

Address: Whitechapel Rd, London E1 1FR, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7377 7000

Sales Revenue: $1.44 M

University College Hospital at Westmoreland Street

Website:  visit 

Address: 16-18 Westmoreland St, London W1G 8PH, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 3456 7890

Sales Revenue: $1.2B

Vincenzo Maurino University College Hospital 

Website: click here

Address: Moorfields Eye Hospital Private Patients Unit, 9-11 Bath St, London EC1V 9LB, United Kingdom

Phone: +44 20 7566 2568

Whittington Health

Address: Magdala Ave, London N19 5NF, United Kingdom

Phone:  +44 20 7272 3070

Sales Revenue: $483M

Conclusion on Best Hospitals in London

All of these hospitals have very high ratings among patients, and they are a shining example of London’s excellent healthcare facilities.

With the impressive level of care that they offer and the high level of specialism in several disciplines, it is easy to see how London’s healthcare system is ranked as one of the best in the entire world.

According to the case study report, the most efficient hospitals are making the most of technology to “retrieve patient information quickly and conveniently, access best practices at the patient’s bedside, promote patient-provider communication, and track patient flow.”

All these characteristics are found in The Best Hospitals in London.

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10 Best Hospitals In Germany

Best hospitals in Manchester, UK

Big Hospitals in Newport UK 

Best pharmaceutical companies in South Korea

40 Best pharmaceutical companies in South Korea

chibueze uchegbu | January 28th, 2022


The best pharmaceutical companies in South Korea surpassed the $21 billion mark in 2018.

Its growth has been fueled by some of the major South Korean companies that launched new global drugs and achieved technology exports.

Pharmaceutical Industry in South Korea

South Korean pharmaceutical companies based in R and D have continuously tracked R and D’s productivity and effectiveness to overcome its disadvantageous resources compared to advanced nations.

The national cooperation network between industry, universities, and public research institutions. and strong will and vision for the global market.

South Korea has also emerged as a key factor in global healthcare innovation. The modern pharmaceutical industry in South Korea has a 110-year history that began in the late 19th century when the first modern pharmaceutical company started operations.

With the establishment of the product patent system, South Korean pharmaceutical companies launched large-scale RandD activities as the latest breakthrough to cope with the rapidly changing pharmaceutical environment and spared no effort to accelerate their RandD activities to develop new drugs for around 30 years with the firm conviction to make a significant contribution to global pharmaceutical innovations for a healthy life of the population.

COVID19 and South Korean pharmaceutical companies

The global coronavirus pandemic has hit South Korean pharmaceutical companies hard. Most of them suffered from falling revenues and losses due to poor overseas results due to the pandemic, a drop in prescriptions as people avoided hospitals, ongoing legal challenges, etc.

A few South Korean pharmaceutical companies reported higher revenues in 2020, including Yuhan Corporation.

Kolmar Korea’s sales increased dramatically in 2020, likely due to its involvement in the development and production of health and beauty products.

GC Pharma is now involved in vaccine development and treatments for cancer and infectious diseases.

Pharmaceutical drugs relating to cancer see high use rates, and the development in the field of infectious diseases has naturally occurred during the pandemic helping the company to increase its income.

40 Best Pharmaceutical Companies in South Korea

Here is a list of some of the pharmaceutical companies operating in South Korea, alongside their contact information:

  • Aekyung Industrial Co., Ltd.

Address: 1547-9 Chungui-ro, Jeongsan-myeon Cheongyang, Chungnam, 33353 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-27682182

Website: visit here

Year Started: 1985

Incorporated: 1994

  • ASAN FOUNDATION

Address: 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu Seoul, Seoul, 05505 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-216887575

Website: visit

Year Started: 1977
Incorporated: 1989

  • BCWORLDPHARM CO., LTD.

Address: 872-23 Yeojunam-ro, Ganam-eup Yeoju, Gyeonggi, 12661 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-318816800

Website: click here

Revenue: $51.01 million

Sales Growth: 10.05%

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1980

  • BIONOTE, INC.

Address: 22 Samsung 1-ro 4-gil Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, 18449 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-7040666103

Website: click here

Year Started: 2015

Incorporated: 2003

  • Boryung Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Address: 136 Changgyeonggung-ro, Jongno-gu Seoul, Seoul, 03127 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-27404173

Website: Click Here

Revenue: $503.43 million

Sales Growth: 7.17%

Year Started: 1963

Incorporated: 1963

  • Celltrion, Inc.

Address: 23 Academy-ro, Yeonsu-gu Incheon, Incheon, 22014 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-16618722

Revenue: $1.66 billion

Sales Growth: 63.86%

Year Started: 1991

Incorporated: 1991

  • CHOA PHORINACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

Address: Rm 101 1/F AS Techno Tower 12 Dangsan-ro 2-gil, Yeongdeungpo-gu Seoul, Seoul, 07299 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-266709200

Website: click here

Revenue: $58.56 million

Sales Growth: -3.22%

Year Started: 1996

Incorporated: 1996

  • Chong Kun Dang Pharm. Corp.

Address: 8 Chungjeong-ro, Seodaemun-gu Seoul, Seoul, 03742 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-221940492

Website: visit here

Revenue: $1.17 billion

Sales Growth: 20.72%

Year Started: 2013

Incorporated: 2013

  • CMG Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd

Address: 14 Dosan-daero 66-gil, Gangnam-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06064 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-318817624

Website: click here

Revenue: $57.76 million

Year Started: 2001 Incorporated: 2001

  • Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Address: 35-14 Jeyakgongdan 4-gil, Hyangnam-eup Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, 18623 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-25508800

Website: click here

Revenue: $945.66 million

 Sales Growth: -5.21%

Year Started: 2002

Incorporated: 2002

  • DHP KOREA Co., Ltd.

Address: 50 Osongsaengmyeong 6-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28158 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-220270078

Website: click here

Revenue: $54.50 million

Sales Growth: 0.64%

Year Started: 2010

Incorporated: 2010

  • DOBU LIFE TECH CO.,LTD

Address: 38-3 Hoean-daero, Opo-eup Gwangju, Gyeonggi, 12798 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-317659311

Website: visit

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

  • Dong-A ST Co.,Ltd.

Address: 64 Cheonho-daero, Dongdaemun-gu Seoul, Seoul, 02587 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-29208111

Website: click here

Revenue: $525.71 million

Sales Growth: -4.18%

Year Started: 2013

Incorporated: 2013

  • DongKook Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Address: 7 Teheran-ro 108-gil, Gangnam-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06175 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-221919810

Website: click here

Revenue: $500.96 million

Sales Growth: 15.93%

Year Started: 1968

Incorporated: 1968

  • Duksan Pure Chemicals Co.,Ltd.

Address: 53 Sinwon-ro 133beon-gil, Danwon-gu Ansan, Gyeonggi, 15409 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-314954055

Website: visit here

Year Started: 1989

Incorporated: 1985

  • ESTECHPHARMA CO., LTD

Address: 25 Barangongdan-ro, Hyangnam-eup Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, 18608 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-234601025

Revenue: $54.95 million

Sales Growth: 31.91%

Year Started: 1998

Incorporated: 1999

  • GeneBioTech Co.,Ltd

Address: 166 Sinwonsa-ro, Gyeryong-myeon Gongju, Chungnam, 32619 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-418539961

Revenue: $52.97 million

Sales Growth: 1.5%

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

  • Green Cross Corporation

Address: 107 Ihyeon-ro 30beon-gil, Giheung-gu Yongin, Gyeonggi, 16924 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-312600878

Website: click here

Revenue: $1.35 billion

Sales Growth: 10.83%

Year Started: 1969 Incorporated: 1969

  • HANDOK Inc.

Address: 132 Teheran-ro, Gangnam-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06235 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-25275298

Website: click here

Revenue: $451.24 million

Sales Growth: 6.47%

Year Started: 1958

Incorporated: 1958

  • Hanmi Pharm. Co.,Ltd.

Address: 214 Muha-ro, Paltan-myeon Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, 18536 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-313505783

Website: click here

Revenue: $963.96 million

Sales Growth: -3.39%

Year Started: 2010

Incorporated: 2010

  • Hanwha Pharma Co.,Ltd.

Address: 109 Yakam-gil, Nam-myeon Chuncheon, Gangwon, 24468 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-332600500

Year Started: 1982

Incorporated: 1982

  • HK inno.N Corporation

Address: 7,8/F Pine Avenue A-dong 100 Eulji-ro, Jung-gu Seoul, Seoul, 04551 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-267402119

Website: visit here

Year Started: 2014

Incorporated: 2014

  • IL DONG HOLDINGS CO.,LTD

Address: 2 Baumoe-ro 27-gil, Seocho-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06752 Republic Of Korea See other locatio

Phone: +82-25263114

Employee (this site): 79

Revenue: $503.41 million Sales

Growth: 8.58%

Assets: $542

Year Started: 1941

Incorporated: 1941

  • Jeil Pharma Holdings Inc.

Address: 343 Sapyeong-daero, Seocho-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06543 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-25497451

Website: click here

Revenue: $619.43 million

Sales Growth: 2.97%

Year Started: 1959

Incorporated: 1959

  • JW PHARMACEUTICAL CORPORATION

Address: 2477 Nambusunhwan-ro, Seocho-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06725 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-28406862

Website: click here

Revenue: $490.41 million

Sales Growth: 7.04%

Year Started: 1953

Incorporated: 1953

  • KOLMAR KOREA CO., LTD.

Address: 22-17 Sandan-gil, Jeonui-myeon Sejong, Sejong, 30003 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-448618608

Website: click here

Year Started: 2014

Incorporated: 2014

  • Korean Drug Co.,Ltd.

Address: 69-10 Wonjeok-ro, Sindun-myeon Icheon, Gyeonggi, 17303 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-316347100

Website: click here

Revenue: $59.84 million

Sales Growth: 20.28%

Year Started: 1980

Incorporated: 1980

  • Kwang dong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

Address: 85 Seochojungang-ro, Seocho-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06650 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-316121215

Website: click here

Revenue: $1.11 billion

Sales Growth: 0.45%

Year Started: 1973

Incorporated: 1973

  • Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Korea Co., Ltd.

Address: 80 Jeyakgongdan 2-gil, Hyangnam-eup Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, 18622 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-313536671

Website: click here

Year Started: 1984

Incorporated: 1983

  • MSD KOREA CO., LTD.

Address: 23/F 416 Hangang-daero, Jung-gu Seoul, Seoul, 04637 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-23312000

Website: visit here

Year Started: 1994

Incorporated: 1994

  • NEXT BT Co., LTD.

Address: 7/F 767 Sinsu-ro, Suji-gu Yongin, Gyeonggi, 16827 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-234014490

Website: click here

Revenue: $58.86 million

Sales Growth: 11.59%

Year Started: 1995

Incorporated: 1995

  • PENMIX Co., Ltd.

Address: 33 Georimak-gil, Jiksan-eup SeoBuk-gu Cheonan, Chungnam, 31032 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-414152626

Website: visit

Year Started: 2002

Incorporated: 2002

  • SAMSUNG BIOLOGICS Co., Ltd.

Address: 300 Songdo bio-daero, Yeonsu-gu Incheon, Incheon, 21987 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-324553114

Website: click here

Revenue: $1.04 billion

Sales Growth: 66.02%

Year Started: 2011

Incorporated: 2011

  • Sinil Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.

Address: 28 Boksanggol-gil, Angseong-myeon Chungju, Chungbuk, 27304 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-437223300

Website: Click Here

Revenue: $55.05 million

Sales Growth: 1.3%

Year Started: 1977

Incorporated: 1977

  • SINSIN PHARMACEUTICAL CO.,LTD.

Address: 9 Sojeongsandandong-ro, Sojeong-myeon Sejong, Sejong, 30002 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-220301643

Website: click here

Revenue: $60.15 million

Sales Growth: 1.07%

Year Started: 1959

Incorporated: 1959

  • SK CHEMICALS CO.,LTD

Address: 310 Pangyo-ro, Bundang-gu Seongnam, Gyeonggi, 13494 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-220082008

Website: visit here

Revenue: $1.09 billion

Sales Growth: 9.15%

Year Started: 2017

Incorporated: 2017

  • SolGent Co., Ltd.

Address: 43-10 Techno 5-ro, Yuseong-gu Daejeon, Daejeon, 34014 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-7070065962

Website: click here

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

  • Suheung Co.,Ltd.

Address: 61 Osongsaengmyeong-ro, Osong-eup, Heungdeok-gu Cheongju, Chungbuk, 28161 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-222108180

Website: click here

Year Started: 1973

Incorporated: 1978

  • ROCHE KOREA CO., LTD.

Address: 17/F 411 Seocho-daero, Seocho-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06615 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-234513600

Website: click here

Year Started: 1983 Incorporated: 1983

  • Yuhan Corporation

Address: 74 Noryangjin-ro, Dongjak-gu Seoul, Seoul, 06927 Republic Of Korea

Phone: +82-28280181

Website: visit here

Revenue: $1.45 billion

Sales Growth: 9.42%

Year Started: 1926

Incorporated: 1936

FAQs about the Pharmaceutical companies in South Korea

How many pharmaceutical groups are there in South Korea? In 2020, there had been 618 pharmaceutical groups in South Korea

What are the leading Pharmaceutical companies in South Korea?

Major South Korean pharmaceutical companies include Hanmi Pharmaceutical, Chongkundang, Celltrion, and others. Hanmi was the leading company by production value in 2020. Hanmi posted a 50 percent drop in sales in the first half of 2020  compared to the same period last year, mainly due to poor sales in the Chinese market.

What is the leading drug sector in South Korea? Drugs for the cardiovascular system represented the leading therapeutic area for South Korean drugs in 2019, followed by drugs for the central nervous system and digestive and metabolic drugs.

What’s the total investment in R&D by South Korean pharmaceutical companies?

The total investment in R&D by South Korean public pharmaceutical companies  (125 companies) was US$1,423 million in 2018, accounting for 7.7% of total sales.

The investment of the top 10 companies in RandD was US$787 million, accounting for 10.0% of total revenue in pharmaceuticals.

The total spending in RandD by domestic listed pharmaceutical innovative companies (37 companies) accounted for 74% of the cumulative RandD spending and the RandD spending ratio was 9.3%.

A final thought on the pharmaceutical companies in South Korea

There have been wonderful advances in research and development of new drugs over the past 30 years in the South Korean pharmaceutical industry.

About 33 new drugs were approved by the Korean Food and Drug Administration (MFDS), USFDA approved 2 drugs, the world’s first monoclonal antibody biosimilar, about 15  new drug candidates approved by IND (by the United States FDA, EMA), 200 or more approved (to 30 countries) new drug candidates and technologies, about 300  finished drugs and APIs already launched in foreign markets including the US and EU, about 1,000 potential customers or existing drug candidates in South Korean pharmaceutical laboratories, 124 to be traded on the world market by 2014~2016, etc. Considering the prospects of success, 31 new drugs was launched by 2020.

The Korean pharmaceutical industry owes these successful future-oriented and innovative activities not only to its own strong passion and solid R&D investments for a growth strategy through innovation in research and development of new drugs but also to the systemic R and D ecosystem surrounding the industry.

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best hospitals in France

Best list of hospitals in France

chibueze uchegbu | January 27th, 2022


There are different hospitals in France that work hard in making sure French citizens and visitors enjoy the ideal health they deserve.

Below, we will give a comprehensive list of all the top hospitals in France with their contact addresses for easy access to these awesome healthcare institutions.

List of best hospitals in France

There are two categories of hospitals in France namely;

  • State-run
  • Privately run hospitals

Some private cliniques are state-approved and work for the national health service, so your doctor (médecin traitant) may refer you to either a state hospital or private clinic.

Up to 70% of hospital charges are reimbursed by the French health insurance scheme (Couverture Maladie Universelle or CMU)

Because you waited, let’s dive in and know the outstanding hospitals in France;

  • American Hospital of Paris

Address: 55 BOULEVARD DU CHÂTEAU 92 200 NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE

Telephone: +33146412525

Founded: 1906

Website: visit

  • Amiens University Hospital
Alternative name: Le CHU Amiens-Picardie
  • Angers University Hospital

Address: 4 rue Larrey – 49 933 Angers Cedex 9

Tél: 02 41 35 36 37

website: visit here

  • Beaujon Hospital
Address100 Bd du Général Leclerc, 92110 Clichy, France
Phone+33 1 40 87 50 00
Number of beds: 464
Opened1935
website: click here
  • Bicêtre Hospital
Address78 Rue du Général Leclerc, 94270 Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France
Phone+33 1 45 21 21 21
Number of beds301
Founded1642
Parent organizationAssistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris
Website: visit
  • Broussais University Hospital

Address96 Rue Didot, 75014 Paris, France

  • Centre Hospital Universitaire Nice (Louis Pasteur)
Address30 Voie Romaine, 06000 Nice, France
Phone+33 4 92 03 77 77
Founded1983
website: visit here
  • Centre Hôspitalier de Cannes
Address15 Av. des Broussailles, 06400 Cannes, France
Phone+33 4 93 69 70 00
website: visit
  • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Aix-Pertuis
Address58 Rue de Croze, 84120 Pertuis, France
Phone+33 4 42 33 50 00
Website: click here
  • Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien
Address40 Avenue Serge Dassault, 91100 Corbeil-Essonnes, France
Phone+33 1 61 69 61 69
Founded23 January 2012
Website: click here
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Caen

AddressAv. de la Côte de Nacre, 14000 Caen, France

Opened1973

Phone+33 2 31 06 31 06

Website: visit

  • CHU Bordeaux
AddressPl. Amélie Raba Léon, 33000 Bordeaux, France
Founded1980
Phone+33 5 56 79 56 79
Website: click here
  • CHU Poitiers
Address2 Rue de la Milétrie, 86021 Poitiers, France
Phone+33 5 49 44 44 44
Founded1950
website: click here
  • Clinique Bonnefon

Address45 Av. Carnot, 30100 Alès, France

Phone+33 4 66 56 34 00

Website: click here

  • Clinique les Franciscaines
Address3 Rue Jean Bouin, 30000 Nîmes, France
Phone+33 4 66 38 97 67
Website: visit here
  • Foch Hospital
Address: 40 Rue Worth, 92150 Suresnes, France
CEOJacques Léglise (2 Nov 2015–)
Founded1929
Phone+33 1 46 25 20 00
Number of beds600
Website: click here
  • Grenoble University Hospital
AddressAv. des Maquis du Grésivaudan, 38700 La Tronche, France
Phone+33 4 76 76 75 75
Founded1982
Affiliated universityGrenoble Alpes University
Beds2133
Website: visit here
  • Groupe hospitalier Diaconesses Croix Saint-Simon
Address12-18 Rue du Sergent Bauchat, 75012 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 44 74 10 10
Website: click here
  • Guingamp Hospital
Address17 Rue de l’Armor, 22205 Pabu, France
Phone+33 2 96 44 56 56
Website: visit here
  • Hôpital de Chambéry

Phone+33 4 79 96 50 50

AddressPlace Lucien Biset, 73000 Chambéry, France

Website: visit

  • Hôpital de Dubois Hautepierre Saints-Marguerite
Address1 Av. Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France
Phone+33 3 88 11 67 68
website: Click Here
  • Hôpital de Hautepierre
Address1 Av. Molière, 67200 Strasbourg, France
Phone+33 3 88 11 67 68
  • Hôpital de La Grave
AddressPl. Bernard Lange, 31300 Toulouse, France
Phone+33 5 61 77 22 33
  • Percy Army Training Hospital
Address2 Rue Lieutenant Raoul Batany, 92140 Clamart, France
Opened1920
Phone+33 1 41 46 60 00
Website: click here
  • European Hospital Georges Pompidou
Address20 Rue Leblanc, 75015 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 56 09 20 00
Founded2001
Website: Click Here
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon
Address3 Quai des Célestins, 69002 Lyon, France
CEORaymond Le Moign (Jun 2020–)
Founded1796
Phone+33 825 08 25 69
Number of beds: 5,362
website: visit here
  • Hospital Lapeyronie

Address291 Av. du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34000 Montpellier, France

  • Hospital Saint Eloi
Address80 Av. Augustin Fliche, 34090 Montpellier, France
Phone+33 4 67 33 67 33
  • Jean Minjoz Hospital
Address3 Bd Alexandre Fleming, 25000 Besançon, France
Opened1686
Phone+33 3 81 66 81 66
  • Nantes University Hospital
Address1 Pl. Alexis-Ricordeau, 44000 Nantes, France
Phone+33 2 40 08 33 33
Website: Visit
  • Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital
Address149 Rue de Sèvres, 75015 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 44 49 40 00
Founded1778
FounderSuzanne Curchod
Number of beds600
Affiliated universityUniversity of Paris
website: visit here
  • Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital
Address47-83 Bd de l’Hôpital, 75013 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 42 16 00 00
Founded1656
Website: visit here
  • Polyclinique du grand Sud
Address350 Av. Saint-André de Codols, 30900 Nîmes, France
Phone+33 4 66 70 98 73
Website: visit
  • Psychiatric Hospital Lacolombière
Address39 Av. Charles Flahault, 34090 Montpellier, France
Phone+33 4 67 33 67 33
  • René Dubos Hospital
Address6 Av. de l’Île de France, 95300 Pontoise, France
Phone+33 1 30 75 40 40
Website: click here
  • Rennes University Hospital
Address2 Rue Henri le Guilloux, 35000 Rennes, France
Phone+33 2 99 28 43 21
website: visit here
  • Rothschild Hospital
Address5 Rue Santerre, 75012 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 40 19 30 00
website: click here
  • Rouen University Hospital
Address37 Bd Gambetta, 76000 Rouen, France
Phone+33 2 32 88 89 90
website: click here
  • Saint-Antoine University Hospital
Address184 Rue du Faubourg Saint-Antoine, 75012 Paris, France
Phone+33 1 49 28 20 00
website: click here
  • Tourcoing Hospital
Address155 Rue du Président Coty, 59200 Tourcoing, France
Phone+33 3 20 69 49 49
  • University Hospital of Montpellier
Address191 Av. du Doyen Gaston Giraud, 34295 Montpellier, France
Founded1958
Phone+33 4 67 33 67 33
  • Val-de-Grâce (Military Hospital)
Address74 Bd de Port-Royal, 75005 Paris, France
Number of beds350
Phone+33 1 40 51 40 00
website: visit here

Hospital visit in France

After being admitted to a French hospital, you will need to show proof of your health insurance card (carte vitale), and you may be asked to show a notice certifying you are entitled to public healthcare (attestation).

The costs of emergency treatments in hospitals in Paris and hospitals in France are mostly covered by the French health authority but you will typically need to pay any outstanding balances upfront.

If you don’t have public health coverage or want to opt for a higher level of coverage for medical treatment, you can choose private insurance.

different types of stethoscope

Different types of stethoscope

chibueze uchegbu | January 18th, 2022


Let us take a look at the different types of stethoscopes since it is one of the most important pieces of medical equipment.

A stethoscope is an essential equipment for medical practitioners to fulfill their tasks in the healthcare industry.

As a medical professional, your services are dependent not only on your abilities but also on the quality of the equipment you utilize.

You will be able to execute one of the most basic yet vital tasks if you have a good stethoscope. This means you’ll be able to evaluate the health of your thoracic and abdominal organs, as well as your blood vessels.

It’s important to remember that a stethoscope isn’t just a piece of rubber tubing or metal; it has a far larger purpose in healthcare.

A stethoscope is a device that listens to the heartbeat. For the medical community, is regarded as a common yet vital diagnostic tool.

What is the purpose of a stethoscope?

The stethoscope is an acoustic medical device that is used to listen to the internal sounds of an animal or human body, known as auscultation. A small disc-shaped resonator is usually put against the patient’s skin, and one or two tubes are attached to two earpieces for the doctor or nurse.

A stethoscope can be used to listen to heart, lung, and gut noises, as well as blood flow in arteries and veins.

When measuring a patient’s blood pressure, it’s also utilized in conjunction with a manual sphygmomanometer.

Auscultation of cardiac and respiratory sounds is done with stethoscopes, but they can also be utilized for other purposes.

It is able to additionally be used to come across bowel sounds or blood glide in arteries and veins. Its versatility has been one of the critical gear for physicians and healthcare experts.

Stethoscopes offer clinical specialists full-size talents to diagnose various pathologies of the patient.

Different types of stethoscope

Along with the progress in the medical era, stethoscopes have additionally gone through a major transformation since the reason that early days of their invention in 1816, while French medical doctor Rene Laennec rolled up a piece of paper right into a tube and observed that it furnished a better sound than truly placing one’s ear towards an affected person’s chest.

The following are the exceptional types of stethoscopes:

  • Acoustic Stethoscope:

Acoustic Stethoscopes are the most normally determined stethoscopes and are familiar to most humans.

These stethoscopes comprise hollow tubes, which can be linked to a chest piece through the transmission of sound. The chest piece can transmit sounds through both tubes.

  • Electronic Stethoscope:

The digital stethoscope is an innovative leap forward in the global of medication with the integration of new technologies.

After two centuries before the invention of the stethoscope, the step forward of the electronic stethoscope overcomes the shortcomings of the acoustic one by means of electronically amplifying the sound stages.

Electronic stethoscopes require the conversion of sound waves to electronic indicators which are later amplified and processed to cause them to be top of the line for listening.

Electronic stethoscopes are battery-operated, and most have a caution device to assist you to recognize whilst battery energy is going for walks low.

Some electronic stethoscopes have a virtual show to expose battery status, heart fee, and quantity level. Some even have ports or infrared devices to allow you to connect with any other digital stethoscope, pc, or personal digital assistant.

  • Recording Stethoscope:

Some stethoscopes use an immediate audio output that may be used with outside recording devices such as a pc.

By doing this, the healthcare expert can evaluate the modern recording with a previously recorded sign and enhance diagnostics talents.

The previously recorded sound may be heard later thru the headphones of a stethoscope.

  • Fetal Stethoscope:

A fetal stethoscope is an acoustic stethoscope that is used to listen to the sounds of the fetus. The stethoscope that comes in the form of a trumpet, can diagnose any abnormalities in pregnant women.

It is positioned against the abdomen of a pregnant female to hear the sound of a fetus and it is also known as a fetoscope.

  • Doppler Stethoscope:

Doppler stethoscopes are used to measure the Doppler effect of ultrasound waves contemplated from the various components of the frame, just like the beating of the coronary heart.

It detects movement by using detecting the exchange in frequencies. Doppler Stethoscopes may be used in coping with moving objects.

  • Disposable Stethoscope:

Disposable stethoscopes and disposable diaphragms for conventional stethoscopes are used when there is a risk that the tool is probable to turn out to be dangerously contaminated.

  • Infant Stethoscope:

This stethoscope looks like the pediatric and neonate stethoscope but the only distinction lies in its diameter.

For little ones, the chest piece measures kind of 2.6 cm giving correct auscultations. With its non-latex creation that stops hypersensitive reactions, the device is good for infants.

Medical practitioners use it to pay attention to the heart and different critical organs to diagnose and investigate the sufferers.

  • Neonatal Stethoscope:

This stethoscope is used for new child sufferers’ prognosis and bodily assessment. The tool comes with the smallest diameter permitting very correct auscultations without any noise interference from the environment.

They are recognized for their non-latex construction that avoids hypersensitive reactions alongside a non-chill ring. The small size results in correct analysis in an exceptionally shorter length requiring no modifications.

  •  Pediatric Stethoscope

While it could appear like a normal stethoscope, the distinguishing aspect is the coloration and size of the chest piece.

With its small chest piece that enables correct placement, and inviting shades that make it seem like a toy, exciting youngsters who may be worried. Such a stethoscope is used to evaluate and diagnose sick youngsters.

  •  Teaching Stethoscope

This type of Stethoscope comes with a strong stainless chest piece and dual headset. This allows each college student and teacher to use the stethoscope concurrently. They are commonly used for teaching purposes.

Parts of a stethoscopes

Stethoscopes play a vital role in allowing healthcare carriers to take care of their sufferers nicely.

Basically, stethoscopes permit clinical specialists to observe coronary heart, lung, and bodily sounds to stumble on possible health issues.

Therefore, information on the parts of a stethoscope, along with its names and features, allows you to manipulate the tool greater successfully.

Besides that, learning a stethoscope’s functionality presents insights into the way it works and why it really works.

The Parts of a Stethoscope Include:

  • Ear guidelines
  • Ear tubes
  • Tubing
  • Headset
  • Stem
  • Chestpiece
  • Diaphram
  • Bell

When nicely combined, those components create a functioning stethoscope. Importantly, it permits healthcare professionals to listen to various excessive and low-frequency sounds to determine and treat capability medical issues.

Description of the various parts of the stethoscope

Below is a better view of the different parts of the stethoscope everyone ought to know;

  • Headset

The headset is the top half of the stethoscope, including lumen tubing, ear tubes, anxiety springs, and ear guidelines.

Altogether, those additives shape a comfortable alignment inside the consumer’s ears to offer sound switch and first-rate.

Therefore, the headset’s construction is crucial in making sure nurses, doctors, and other healthcare carriers gain the nice performance possible.

When considered from the aspect, the headset’s ear suggestions can be visibly pointed closer to the user’s nostril whilst the ear tubes hold again slightly. This allows sound to drift effectively into the ears to decrease disturbance from the stethoscope.

It also improves consolation and nicely aligns the ear hints with the ear canal for the most efficient sound. Combined, those components offer consolation, assistance, acoustic functions, and sound transfer.

Finally, the headset incorporates steel materials to make certain the best sound exceptionally viable. However, the lumen tubing is crafted from plastics, PVC, and rubber materials for sturdiness, flexibility, and sound switch.

  • Ear Tips

The ear recommendations offer a cushy seal within the person’s ear. This lets in sounds to attain the air channel successfully and efficaciously.

It additionally enables blocking out external noise to ensure minimum distances whilst listening to patients’ heart, lung, and bodily sounds.

Without first-rate ear suggestions, the sounds a stethoscope captures would leak out, and outside noises might intrude with the listening enjoyment.

To create a form-fitting seal in the ears, the ear guidelines incorporate rubber or silicone material. They’re also designed to be healthy easily inside the ear canal so customers can take critical readings regularly without discomfort.

Therefore, comfortable ear tips are vital for users who spend quite a little time checking sufferers’ fitness. Fundamentally, It makes a big distinction between a cushy enjoy and an annoying or painful one.

Finally, all current ear recommendations are made with gentle, flexible materials structured to healthy internal and cradle the internal ears.

The layout consists of a hollow within the middle so sounds effortlessly transfer thru the binaural to the ear recommendations.

Furthermore, the ear tips characteristic a rigged or smooth indoors in which the ear tubes meet the ear hints. This ensures that the ear hints stay snug and secured to the ear tubes.

Ear suggestions are one of the simplest items a person can replace on a stethoscope to enhance their revel in. This is because ear guidelines are small and less expensive.

Furthermore, amazing ear pointers can slightly enhance sound exceptional by way of minimizing outside noises and improving sound switches. However, a stethoscope’s sound great is usually impacted by way of its terrific chest piece.

  • Ear Tubes

The ear tubes are the stethoscope’s metal/steel components that connect the lumen tubing and the ear hints.

Basically, the ear tubes isolate and switch the sound from the chest piece to the user’s ears. High-fine ear tubes make a sure minimum sound fine loss by utilizing premium additives and a green acoustic layout.

Even extra, they offer comfort by way of developing the right attitude for the ear canals. To accomplish wonderful sound exceptional, the ear tubes are separated into left and right channels.

This provides a higher sound revel in for every ear and allows users to diagnose their affected person’s scientific circumstance greater easily.

Moreover, the ear tubes can be mixed with a single or dual-lumen tubing design to reduce noise interference and rubbing.

  • Tubing

The stethoscope lumen tubing is the gentle, bendy rubber/PVC fabric that connects the chest piece to the headset.

Basically, the tubing transfers sound captured by the diaphragm/bell to ear tubes with minimal sound satisfactory loss. Tubing contains a single lumen or dual-lumen to provide a better sound switch between the headset and the cheekpiece.

However, the tubing layout is dependent on the producer, stethoscope design, and chestpiece/headset.

Stethoscopes proposing a single-lumen layout (as seen in the photo beneath) have an unmarried tube that connects to the chest piece. The single tubing is then split into two, where it connects to the ear tubes/headset.

Alternatively, a twin lumen design (as seen within the above picture) connects two tubes from the chest piece to the headset.

This helps phase sounds into the left and proper headset hemispheres for advanced acoustic sensitivity. However, many extremely good stethoscopes use either design to deal with the consumer’s needs.

  • Stem

The stem is the component that connects the stethoscope’s tubing to the chest piece. Essentially, the stethoscope’s stem incorporates metallic/steel materials and ensures a steady hyperlink for top-rated overall performance.

That said, it also permits the user to exchange/click among the chest pieces diaphragm, and bell.

This is executed by rotating the chest piece (twin-sided chestpiece fashions) and clicking it into location via the ball bearing.

Finally, the stem permits the consumer to disconnect the chestpiece, repaired or interchanged if wished.

This is vital for changing broken components or healthcare carriers who need to attach an opportunity attachment for assessing their patient’s condition.

  • Chestpiece

The chest piece or head of the stethoscope is the principal part of the complete device.

In reality, the chest piece is perhaps the most critical part of a stethoscope’s acoustic performance.

This is due to the fact it’s miles responsible for detecting, shooting, and shifting sounds from the body to the headset.

Overall, the chest piece incorporates the diagram, bell, and stem connection that attaches the chestpiece to the lumen tubing.

A stethoscope chestpiece features an unmarried-head, dual-head, or triple-head layout to offer high/low-frequency seize and sound control. Naturally, the chest piece design varies depending on the stethoscope.

However, each layout gives specific benefits that permit more healthy vendors to capture sound and regulate their listening experience.

This lets nurses and doctors listen to excessive or low frequencies by including or liberating stress to the diaphragm.

Alternatively, twin-head stethoscopes characteristic a -headed design with a bell and diaphragm.

The bell or pediatric side allows clinical experts to effortlessly listen to precise coronary heart sounds and the sounds of toddlers and young children.

Conversely, the diaphragm provides higher performance with better-frequency sounds of adults or detecting particular situations.

  • Functionality

The chest piece listens to the affected person’s sounds with the aid of putting the diaphragm or bell on the affected person’s chest, returned, or belly.

This lets the device hone into specific sounds to come across a heart rate, lung sounds, arterial conditions, and different human noises.

Importantly, As previously referred to, acoustic frequency is adjusted by making use of stress to the chest piece.

As a result, healthcare specialists can determine better and more as should be the seriousness of unique sounds.

Most chestpieces paintings fine whilst carried out immediately in opposition to the patient’s skin in the right location.

However, there are stronger, super stethoscopes that may pick up sounds thru layers of clothing. For example, excessive-end electronic stethoscopes amply sound to permit medical experts to hit upon even the faintest noises.

This is critical for those working in professions that include cardiology to emergency care.

  • Diaphragm

The diaphragm is the big circular cease of the chest piece. Primarily, this facet of the chestpiece allows medical professionals to concentrate on a much wider place of the patient’s frame.

It also alternatives up grownup sounds higher than the bell half of of the chestpiece. As an end result, nurses, docs, and healthcare professionals usually use this part to screen the physical sounds of adults.

To ensure maximum consolation for the patient, a few diaphragms feature a non-kick back.

This permits the device to immediately contact the pores and skin without creating discomfort or a chilly response. The non-chill rim also incorporates protecting materials to minimize allergic reactions among people with touchy pores and skin.

Bell

The bell or pediatric aspect is the smaller round cease of the chestpiece. Primarily, this location makes a specialty of a narrower variety and is vital for being attentive to the vitals of the little ones and pediatric sufferers.

This is due to the fact the bell gives a higher center for observing, tracking, and detecting the sounds of small bodies.

Furthermore, the bell may characterize a non-chill and hypoallergenic layout to provide comfort throughout listening sessions.

Conclusion

Developments in science and generation have supplied one with higher information of the human and animal frame now extra than ever.

With the quality equipment at one’s disposal for efficient and accurate prognosis of sufferers’ conditions, the easy stethoscope remains an integral part of every healthcare professional’s toolkit.

Buying the right stethoscope to suit your desires lets you provide the ideal clinical professional for your patients.

A medically sound and appropriate stethoscope is an investment to help you for years and future years.

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Pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh

Best Pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh

chibueze uchegbu | January 17th, 2022


Pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh make insulin, hormones, and cancer drugs. This sector covers 97% of the total pharmaceutical needs of the local market.

The industry also exports drugs to global markets, including Europe. Pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh are expanding their businesses with the aim of expanding the export market.

Furthermore, the pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh is one of the most developed technology sectors in the country.

Top drug manufacturers in Bangladesh

There are 5 types of drug manufacturers in Bangladesh;

  • Allopathic Drug Manufacturer
  • Ayurvedic Drug Manufacturer
  • Unani Drug Manufacturer
  • Herbal Drug Manufacturer
  • Drug Manufacturer Homeopathic and Biochemical Drug Manufacturer

Regulations of the Pharmaceutical Market in Bangladesh

The Bangladesh Association of Pharmaceutical Industries (BAPI) is the umbrella organization representing pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh.

Since its inception in 1972, BAPI has played a key role in developing the pharmaceutical sector in the country to promote access to affordable medicines.

The association promotes the understanding of good manufacturing practice (GMP) and the correct implementation to ensure the quality of medicinal products for industry and regulatory authorities.

Role of BAPI

  • Since its inception in 1972, BAPI has played a key role in developing the pharmaceutical sector in the country to promote access to affordable medicines.
  • Working closely with industry and regulators, the association promotes the understanding of Good Manufacturing Practices (GMPs) and their correct implementation to ensure the quality of medicines.
  • It actively negotiates with the government and other relevant agencies to protect the interests of the industry, ultimately for the benefit of ordinary people.
  • BAPI organizes awareness programs, workshops, and seminars on evolving regulation and compliance issues, counterfeit and adulterated medicines, the role of generic drugs in healthcare, technological advances in the industry, the global pharmaceutical landscape, and various other topics.
  • It also organizes roadshows and exhibitions and participates in international events and exchange programs to promote our pharmaceutical industry in the world market.

Bangladesh is emerging as a generic drug hub in the region, now ideally positioned to meet the contract manufacturing needs of global multinationals through its generic drug competitiveness. BAPI has played a leading role in taking Bangladesh’s pharmaceutical industry out into the world, for the greater benefit of people on every continent, by promoting access to affordable generic medicines.

Pharmaceutical Companies in Bangladesh

Here is a list of some of the pharmaceutical companies operating in Bangladesh:

  • AFC AGRO BIOTECH LTD.

Address: 214/D, Gulshan-Tejgaon Link Road, Navana Osman Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-8802957200

Website: click here

Revenue: $5.33 million

Sales Growth: -18.26%

  • AMBEE PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: 184/1, Tejgaon Industrial Area Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28870788

Website: visit

Year Started: 1978 Incorporated: 1978

  • AMIN MANUFACTURING CO. LTD.

Address: Henolux Center 3/1, Purana Paltan Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-7701121

Employee: 49

  • APEX PHARMA LTD

Address: House -06, Block – SE (D) Road 137 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29863026

Website: click here

Year Started: 1988 Incorporated: 1988

  • ARISTOPHARMA LTD.

Address: Plot No 16,17,19,20,21 & 22 Road No 11 & 12, Shampur – Kadamtali I/A Dhaka, Dhaka, 1204 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29351691

Year Started: 1986 Incorporated: 1986

  • BEST HOLDINGS LIMITED

Address: 49, Kazi Benzir Sarani Nikunja-2 Khilkhet Dhaka, Dhaka, 1229 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28900095

Website: visit

Year Started: 2006 Incorporated: 2006

  • BEXIMCO PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: 19 Dhanmondi Residencial Area Road No. 7 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1205 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-258611001

Website: visit here

Revenue: $346.99 million

Year Started: 1976 Incorporated: 1976

  • BIL CONSORTIUM LIMITED

Address: 02nd Floor 146/2 255/5, Shantibagh Dhaka, 1217 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29358444

Year Started: 1998 Incorporated: 1998

  • CENTRAL PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: 2nd Floor 2-A/1, South-West Darus Salam Road Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-258056079

Year Started: 1975 Incorporated: 1975

  • DEW INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Address: House No. 22 Road No. 8 Dhaka, 1229 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-1819284154

Website: click here

Year Started: 2017 Incorporated: 2017

  • DRUG INTERNATIONAL LIMITED

Address: Khwaja Enayetpuri (R) Tower 17, Bir Uttam K.M. Shafiullah Road (Green Road) Dhaka, Dhaka, 1205 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29662611

Website: click here

Year Started: 1974 Incorporated: 1974

  • EDRUC LIMITED

Address: Hossain Tower 6th Floor 116, Box Culvert Road Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-1711541804

Website: click here

Year Started: 1948 Incorporated: 1948

  • EON PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Address: 304, Tejgaon Industrial Area Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29830915

Website: visit here

Year Started: 2000

Incorporated: 2000

  • ESSENTIAL DRUGS CO. LTD.

Address: 395-397, Tejgaon Industrial Area Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh See other locations

Phone: +880-29130489

Website: click here

Year Started: 1962 Incorporated: 1983

  • GENTRY CORPORATION LIMITED

Address: 82 Lake Drive Road, Sector 7, Uttara Dhaka, 1230 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28931056

Year Started: 2012

Incorporated: 1984

  • GLOBE PHARMACEUTICALS GROUP OF COMPANIES LTD.

Address: Plot No. 3/KA (New) Tejgaon I/A Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28879300

Year Started: 1991

Incorporated: 1991

  • INCEPTA PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: 40, Shahid Tajuddin Ahmed Sarani Tejgaon Industrial Area Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28891688

Website: visit

Year Started: 1999 Incorporated: 1999

  • GLOBEX PHARMACEUTICALS LTD.

Address: 26 / 2 Principal Abul Kashem Road (Former Darussalam Road), Mirpur – 1 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28031378

Year Started: 2009 Incorporated: 2009

  • JAYSON PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: 232-234, Tejgaon I/A Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29137038

Website: click here

Year Started: 1956 Incorporated: 1972

  • KHAN & DEEN TRADERS

Address: Concord Tower Suite 904, Level 9, 113 Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29343419

Year Started: 1972 Incorporated: 1974

  • LIBRA INFUSIONS LTD.

Address: I/7 Mirpur Industrial Estate Rupnagar, Section-2 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh

Website: visit here

Revenue: $2.34 million

Fiscal Year End: JUN

Year Started: 1985

Incorporated: 1976

  • MEEKA FINE CHEMICALS CORP.

Address: House No 8/A/KA 5th Floor Road No 13 (New) Dhaka, Dhaka, 1209 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29141480

Website: visit

Employees: 25

  • NAAFCO PHARMA LTD.

Address: Suvastu Tower 12/A 69/1 Bir Uttam Kazi Nuruzzaman Road, Dhaka, Dhaka, 1205 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29641216

Year Started: 2008 Incorporated: 2008

  • NOVARTIS (BANGLADESH) LIMITED

Address: AHN Tower 7th Floor 13 Biponon C/A, Old Sonargaon Road, Tongi Industrial Area Dhaka, Dhaka, 1711 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-9606300133

Year Started: 1973 Incorporated: 1973

  • OPSONIN PHARMA LIMITED

Address: Opsonin Building 30, New Eskaton Road Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-248311900

Website: click here

Year Started: 1976

Incorporated: 1976

  • ORION INFUSION LIMITED

Address: Orion House, 2nd Floor 153-154 Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29897806

Website: click here

Year Started: 1989

Incorporated: 1983

  • PASTEUR PHARMATECH SOLUTIONS

Address: 2nd Floor Road: 06, Sector: 01 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1230 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28959686

Website: visit

Year Started: 2012

Incorporated: 2012

  • PHARMA AIDS LIMITED

Address: 1st Floor No: 345 Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29337740

Revenue: $3.30 million

Sales Growth: 3.98%

Year Started: 1984

Incorporated: 1984

  • PHARMASIA LTD.

Address: Sonartori Tower 10Th Floor 12 Sonargaon Road Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28913024

Year Started: 2014

Incorporated: 2006

  • POPULAR INFUSIONS LTD

Address: 164, tongi industrial Area Tongi Dhaka, Dhaka Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29101731

Website: Click here

Year Started: 2003

Incorporated: 2003

  • QUALITY PHARMACEUTIALS LTD

Address: 1st Floor 8/3, Segun Bagicha Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-1714072282

Employees: 44

  • RADIANT EXPORT IMPORT ENTERPRISE

Address: House: 474, Lubdhok Road: 03, Sector: 12, 04th Floor Priyanka City Dhaka, Dhaka, 1230 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29612481

Website: click here

Employees: 40

  • RENATA LTD.

Address: Plot No. 1 Milk Vita Road Dhaka, Dhaka, 1216 Bangladesh See other locations

Phone: +880-28001450

Website: click here

Revenue: $352.61 million

Year Started: 1972

Incorporated: 1972

  • SHARIF PHARMACEUTICALS LIMITED

Address: Sharif Plaza House 15/C (New) Road: 15 (New), 33 (Old) Dhaka, Dhaka, 1209 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-27315161

Website: visit here

Year Started: 2011

Incorporated: 2003

  • SQUARE CEPHALOSPORINS LIMITED

Address: Square Centre 48, Mohakhali C/A Dhaka, Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-29859007

Website: click here

Year Started: 2006 Incorporated: 2006

  • TWININGS OVALTINE BANGLADESH LIMITED

Address: Shanta Western Tower Level 13 186 Tejgaon Industrial Area Dhaka, Dhaka, 1208 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28878800

Year Started: 2017 Incorporated: 2017

  • UNITED PHARMA & HEALTHCARE LTD

Address: House 23-26, Road 90 Dhaka, 1212 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-1951155116

Employees: 200

  • ZISKA PHARMACEUTICALSLIMITED.

Address: Green City Edge 3rd Floor 89 Kakrail C/A Dhaka, Dhaka, 1000 Bangladesh

Phone: +880-28300667

Year Started: 1989

Incorporated: 1989

Pharmaceutical Market: The Next Frontier:

The global pharmaceutical market is expected to grow by three to six percent between 2018 and 2022, with the highest growth expected in the “pharmaceutical markets”: developing countries where the use of drugs is rapidly increasing.

Experts at IQVIA, a  global leader in advanced analytics, technology solutions, and contract research services for the life sciences industry, forecast a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6 to 9 percent in emerging pharmaceutical markets, a GDP per capita threshold of $25,000 and spending growth of more than $1 billion from 2012 to 2016.

According to a report by IQVIA (Institute of Health Informatics), pharmaceutical markets spent the most money on therapy marketing in 2018 for therapies for pain, antibiotics, hypertension, cancer, and diabetes.

Pharmaceutical markets were classified into three tiers based on the level of economic growth. Tier I includes China, which dominated the global pharmaceutical market due to high government spending on healthcare.

Tier II consists of Brazil, India, and Russia, all of which have rapidly aging populations, increased consumer awareness, and favorable government policies. Tier 3 includes Thailand, Mexico, Turkey, Egypt, Vietnam, Bangladesh, and South Africa.

Major players in the pharmaceutical market include Huadong Medicine Co.Ltd., Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Tata Consultancy Services Ltd., LUPIN, GlaxoSmithKline Plc., AstraZeneca, Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Johnson and Johnson, Novartis AG, Merck and Co. Inc.F.Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Koninklijke Philips NV, and Abbott Laboratories, as of April 2017, according to a report by Transparency Market Research.1

People in emerging markets are reported to consume more than half of the medicines used worldwide, consistent with the fact that half of the world’s population lives in these areas. Bangladeshi pharmaceutical companies can become global players by taking advantage of this opportunity.

Bangladesh offers significant manufacturing cost advantages due to lower labor costs. The large generics hubs of  India and China are losing cost advantages.

Labor costs in Bangladesh are 3 to 4 times lower than in China and India. The price of medicines in Bangladesh is currently among the lowest in the world. This gives Bangladesh the ability to export more pharmaceutical products than India and China.

Conclusion

The pharmaceutical industry in Bangladesh leads with great potential since 98% of the country’s total drug requirements are met by these companies.

There are currently about 257 pharmaceutical companies in Bangladesh, producing about 80 percent of generic drugs.

Currently, national companies like Square, Beximco, Reneta, and Opsonin dominate the pharmaceutical market in Bangladesh.

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list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

10 Best list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Pharm. Somtochukwu | December 13th, 2021


The list of health insurance companies in Nigeria is worthwhile, although most Nigerians don’t consider health insurance to be of utmost importance because of the irresponsibility of some health insurance companies and also their ignorance.

In all your plans for a better life never neglect your health or put anything before your health. In the decapitated state of the health system in Nigeria, everyone is expected to have health insurance at all times and levels. Health insurance comes with many benefits that cannot be over-emphasized.

However, the curiosity of some Nigerians to know the list of health insurance companies prompted this write-up. In all things, your health should be taken care of and insured at all costs for emergency cases.

Getting your health and that of your loved ones insured will prepare you for unforeseen circumstances.

Overview of the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Health insurance helps individuals and families safeguard health against potential risks that could cost them their lives.

There are the best insurance companies among the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria that help individuals looking to secure their lives from such misfortune.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

However, you have to know what you are looking for to pick the right one. In order to do that, there are factors to take into consideration before choosing any health insurance company in Nigeria depending on your plans.

List of health insurance companies in Nigeria

  • Avon Healthcare Limited
  • Total Health Trust Limited
  • Integrated Healthcare Limited
  • Prepaid Medical Services Limited
  • Mediplan healthcare limited
  • Zuma Health Trust
  • Hygeia HMO Limited
  • Metrohealth HMO Limited
  • Axa Mansard Health Insurance
  • Clearline International Limited

Avon Healthcare Limited in the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Avon is one of the best on the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria. They were duly registered by the regulatory authority (NHIS) to operate as a national HMO in October 2012 but commenced operations in 2013.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

This health insurance company is a subsidiary of the Heirs Holdings Group, an investment company committed to the economic transformation of Africa.

Whether you’re an Individual, a Family, an Association, or a Corporate Organisation, their health plans have been created to give you access to quality healthcare services whenever you need them.

They also offer on-site health risk assessment, occupational health management, and employee well-being services, which go a long way in maintaining a healthy and productive workforce.

Total Health Trust Limited 

This is also a renowned health insurance company in Nigeria that offers quality medical insurance services to individuals and public and private corporate bodies.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

However, their services are relatively more expensive than most Health Management Organizations (HMO) in the country.

Integrated Healthcare Limited 

This health insurance company makes our list of health insurance companies in Nigeria. It offers medical insurance cover to individuals, families, and public and private corporations across the country.

They also offer emergency services and counseling to their customers. Integrated Health Care Limited is a limited liability company incorporated to carry out the business of health management services. The company was incorporated in 2000.

list of health insurance companies in nigeria

They have over 21 years of experience and a skilled workforce has positioned them as HMO of choice as we have consistently delivered quality health care services to our clients all over the Country.

Prepaid Medical Services Limited in the  list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Prepaid Medicare Services Limited is a National HMO duly registered to underwrite health insurance as stipulated in the law establishing the National Health Insurance Scheme in 1999.

over the years it has been one of Nigeria’s most trusted HMOs since 2007

Mediplan healthcare

This is an outstanding health insurance company in Nigeria incorporated in May 2000 to carry on the business of providing healthcare services to corporate organizations and members of the public, under a prepaid arrangement, utilizing a network of primary, secondary, and specialist healthcare providers nationwide.

Zuma Health Trust in the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Zuma makes our list of health insurance companies in Nigeria and is in no doubt among the best insurance companies in Nigeria. It is an indigenous registered Health Maintenance Organization.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

In 2014, they increased and fully paid up their share capital to the tune of four hundred and five million Naira) N405,000,000 and have since been re-accredited as a National HMO by NHIS to provide Health Insurance Services in Nigeria. They are a major player in the social health insurance industry.

Zuma plays a prominent role in servicing Public Sector clients through various NHIS schemes.

Hygeia HMO Limited in the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

They offer comprehensive health insurance services to individuals and families as well as SMEs and large corporate organizations.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Hygeia makes the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria and therefore, is an outstanding company to work with. They have variable packages that will suit your health needs.

Metrohealth HMO Limited in the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

MetroHealth HMO is one of the Nigerian leading health management organizations with an aim to render unparalleled technology-based and comprehensive primary, secondary, and tertiary health care services across the country.

It was registered by the regulatory authority, the National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS) to operate as a national HMO in 2013.

With over 650 partner hospitals, they are committed to rendering world-class preventive and curative health care services to their clients in the easiest and stress-free method.

Axa Mansard Health Insurance 

AXA Mansard is a member of the AXA Group, the worldwide leader in insurance and asset management with 166,000 employees serving 107 million clients in 64 countries.

list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

It is rated B+ by A.M. Best (2016) for Financial Strength. The Company is an understanding one therefore, made the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

Clearline International Limited in the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

Clearline International Limited is one of the largest health management and medical insurance organizations in Nigeria.

 

They have been registered for over 20 years of service with effective service delivery hence, they made our list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

They offer medical insurance services to individuals, families, groups, and corporate bodies.

Among the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria, all listed companies are well researched and their effectiveness in service through review brought about our list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

However, there are other accredited health insurance companies in Nigeria, we handpick the best of them. Is essential to note that the list of the health insurance companies in Nigeria is in no order of rating. All listed companies are worthwhile and worth visiting.

You are recommended to make your individual research through the links provided on each of the companies to know more about them with the various insurance plan that suits your health and that of your loved ones.

Types of health insurance

One may wonder what the different types of health insurance are. Below is the list of the different types of health insurance;

  • Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)
  • Exclusive provider organizations (EPOs)
  • Point-of-service (POS) plans
  • Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)

Health maintenance organizations (HMOs)

This is the most popular health insurance plan in Nigeria. HMOs, give you a local network of participating doctors, hospitals, and other health care professionals and facilities that you are required to choose from.

These types of health insurance plans also require you to choose a primary care provider (PCP) from the network. Your PCP is your home base for medical care.

Exclusive provider organizations (EPOs)

EPO offers you a network of participating providers to choose from. Most EPO plans do not include coverage for out-of-network care except in the case of an emergency.

Point-of-service (POS) plans

Point of service plans combine features of HMO and PPO plans.

Preferred provider organizations (PPOs)

PPOs typically offer you a large network of participating providers so you have a lot of doctors, hospitals, and other health care professionals and facilities to choose from.

You may also choose to see providers from outside of the plan’s network, but you will pay more out of pocket.

Factors to consider before choosing among the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria

  • Financial strength
  • Validation and accreditation
  • A company’s motive
  • Coverage
  • Cost of insurance

Financial strength

Choosing among the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria, the financial strength of the health insurance company should be considered first and foremost. This is very essential because no insurance company can stand without a strong financial backup.

Check for the company’s affiliates and organizations in partnership with the health insurance company.

Validation and accreditation

Check also if the health insurance companies have legal standing in Nigeria if not, run from such companies. Make proper research before choosing any health insurance company because many scammers are hiding under the umbrella of an insurance company.

A company’s motive

Different companies with different motives, check why a health insurance company is in existence. Companies do better on their driving force which is their motive of existence.

Coverage

Also, consider the area an insurance company covers if your health need is inclusive. Such a decision will help you better in choosing from the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

Cost of Insurance

Some health insurance companies are unnecessarily expensive. Consider your financial grounds and that of a chosen company before choosing from the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

Company policy

Every health insurance company in Nigeria has a policy guiding them. Check if a health insurance policy is favorable before choosing from the list of health insurance companies in Nigeria.

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pharmaceutical companies in Estonia

List of pharmaceutical companies in Estonia

chibueze uchegbu | December 3rd, 2021


The pharmaceutical companies in Estonia are entering an exciting new era in drug development.

Research methods are evolving, and there are a lot of promising perspectives on the horizon, from the opportunities that personalized drugs offer to the potential that comes from leveraging big data and medical progress.

Furthermore, the goal of pharmaceutical companies in Estonia is to turn basic research into innovative treatments that are generally available and accessible to patients.

The industry has made significant improvements in patient welfare. Today’s Estonian citizens can expect to live up to 30 years longer than they did a century ago.

Some important steps in pharmaceutical research, supplemented by many smaller steps, have resulted in a reduction in the death rate, for example, from HIV / AIDS-related causes and various cancers.

Pharmaceutical Companies in Estonia

We’ve been able to compile a list of some of the top pharmaceutical companies in Estonia. Find them below:

  • AbbVie

Address: Rävala pst 4, 10145 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 623 1011

  • ACINO ESTONIA OU

Director: Katrin Madissoo

Address: Jaama tn 55b Polva, Polva vald, 63308 Estonia

Phone: +372-7998100

Website: visit

Revenue: $9.35 million

  • Algol Pharma OÜ

Address: Parking lot, Väike-Paala 1, 11415 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 605 6014

Website: visit here

  • Bausch Health

Address: A. H. Tammsaare tee 47, 11314 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 682 7403

Website: visit here

  • BRAVO DIAGNOSTICS OU

Director: Taavi Kikas

Address: Akadeemia tee 15a Tallinn, 12618 Estonia

Phone: +372-55620103

Revenue: $732,234

  • CANNAPHARMAX OU

Director: Serhii Pavlenko

Address: Vesivarava tn 50-201 Tallinn, 10152 Estonia

Revenue: $732,234

  • Cambrex Tallinn AS

Address: Teaduspargi 3, 12618 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 620 4398

Website: visit here

  • CETREVA OU

Director: Mamdouh Sayed Hassan Ahmed

Address: Narva mnt 5 Tallinn, 10117 Estonia

Phone: +372-201002101113

Revenue: $732,234

  • EBEKAR OU

Director: Veera Ebenek

Address: Kaluri tee 6-19 Haabneeme alevik, Viimsi vald, 74001 Estonia

Phone: +372-6090847

Revenue: $732,234

  • EESTI RAVIM OU

Director: Tarmo Molder

Address: Varvi tn 5 Tallinn, 10621 Estonia

Revenue: $732,234

  • Eli Lilly

Address: A. H. Tammsaare tee 49, 11316 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 681 7280

  • GlaxoSmithKline Eesti OÜ

Address: Estonia, Lõõtsa 8A, 11415 Tallinn, Estonia

Phone: +372 667 6900

Website: visit here

  • GLOCAL CARE OU

Director: Abdolhossein Zarrin

Address: Pikk tn 7-17 Tallinn, 10123 Estonia

Revenue: $732,234

  • GPE Globalpharma LLC

Address: Tiigi 61b, 50410 Tartu, Estonia

Phone: +372 669 1968

Website: visit here

  • HEMP FUTURES OU

Director: Stephen Jerome Wyatt

Address: Suur-Manniku tn 5 Tallinn, 11216 Estonia

Revenue: $732,234

(more…)

HOSPITALS IN SPAIN

Best list of hospitals in Spain

Dr. Chuwkuebuka | December 2nd, 2021


The Hospitals in Spain are ranked amongst others as the best in Europe and the world by recognized bodies and institutions.

So if you happen to be in Spain or an ex-pat these hospitals are always available to make sure you get the ideal care you deserve.

Because you have waited to know about the healthcare institutions in Spain, we have a comprehensive list to make your search seamless and worthwhile.

Introduction to hospitals in Spain

Hospitals are among the top facilities that should not be missing in any community, and having an awesome one take care of you is one of the ways to live healthily and happy.

The Ministry of Health of the Government of Spain has launched a series of health and hygiene control measures to protect the health of its citizens and all people who travel to Spain.

One of these clever approaches is in making sure the Spanish hospitals keep up to the standard of efficient and effective healthcare service delivery.

The hospitals in Spain are divided into the public and the private sector. The public system, Sistema Nacional de Salud (SNS), is operated on a regional level and allows all Spanish citizens to access free healthcare while the private system includes privately-owned services that are typically only accessible for patients with private health insurance.

There are about 467 public hospitals in Spain alongside private health institutions striving for the efficient delivery of healthcare services.

Comprehensive list of top hospitals in Spain

Below are the awesome hospitals in Spain arranges in alphabetical order with the contact addresses for easy access.

Centre Cardiovascular Sant Jordi

Address: Augusta 269-273 Barcelona 08017 Spain

Telephone: + 34 93 203 58 00

Fax: + 34 93 205 53 07

Centre Medic Quirurgic Reus

Address: Cl Antoni Gaudi 26 Reus 43203 Spain

Tel: + 34 977 01 08 00

Fax: + 34 977 31 73 99

Centre Medic Sant Jordi de Sant

Address: Andreu Placa de l’Estacio 12 Barcelona 08030 Spain

Tel: + 34 93 345 1604

Fax: + 34 93 274 04 96

Centre Medico Tecno

Address: Viana 12 Barcelona 08022 Spain

Tel: + 34 93 290 62 00

Fax: + 34 93 211 26 90

Website: visit here

Centro Clinico Denia Cl Beniarmut

Address: 1 Bajos Denia 03700 Alicante Spain

Tel: + 34 96 578 79 91

Fax: + 34 96 642 15 09

Centro Clinico San Carlos

Address: Av Denia 78 Alicante 03016 Spain

Tel: + 34 96 516 22 00

Fax: + 34 96 526 21 77

Centro Medico Asistencial Lalin Av

Address: Buenos Aires 110 Lalin (Casco Urbano) Pontevedra 36500 Spain

Tel: + 34 986 78 38 28

Centro Medico De Asturias Crta.

Address: Oviedo Madrid Fuentesilla Oviedo 33170 Spain

Tel: + 34 985 25 03 00

Centro Medico de Zamora Ronda

Address: San Torcuato 15 Zamora 49006 Spain

Tel: + 34 980 53 06 93

Centro Medico Denia C/Beniarmut

Address: 1-B 03700 Denia Alicante Spain

Tel: + 34 96 57 87 991

Fax: + 34 96 56 42 1509

Website: visit here

Centro Medico El Carmen

Address: Av de la Habana 50 Orense 32004 Spain

Tel: + 34 988 22 34 00

Centro Medico El Castro

Address:  Vigo Manuel Olivie 11 Vigo Pontevedra Spain

Tel: + 34 986 41 14 66

Centro Medico Infanta Mercedes

Address: Calle Infanta Mercedes 8 Madrid 28020 Spain

Tel: + 34 91 579 6705

Fax: + 34 91 570 6204

Centro Medico La Rosaleda

Address: Antonio Casares 2 Santiago de Compostela 15701 Spain

Tel: + 34 981 57 41 00

Fax: + 34 981 56 47 47

Centro Medico Ntra Sra del Rosario

Address: Ctra de la Peraleda Toledo 45000 Spain

Tel: + 34 925 26 61 00

Centro Medico Pintado

Address: Hispanidad 40 Vigo Pontevedra Spain

Tel: + 34 986 41 33 00

Centro Medico Salus Torremolinos

Address: Palma de Mallorca 65 Torremolinos Spain

Tel: + 34 95 23 70 517

Fax: + 34 95 23 71 894

Centro Medico Teknon Vilana

Address:  12 Barcelona 08022 Spain

Tel: + 34 93 285 00 10

Fax: + 34 93 211 26 90

Centro Sanitario Virgen del Pilar

Address: Paseo Zarategi 10 San Sabastian 20013 Guipuzcoa Spain

Tel: + 34 943 32 70 20

Clinica De Badajoz Eladio

Address: Salinero de los Santos 6 Badajoz 06011 Spain

Tel: + 34 924 25 77 62

Clinica Asturias Naranjo de Bulnes

Address:  4 Asturias 33012 Spain

Tel: + 34 985 28 60 00

Clinica Baviera Barcelona Cl

Address: Ganduxer 71 Barcelona Spain

Tel: + 34 93 362 49 90

Clinica Benidorm

Address: Alfonso Puchades 8 Alicante Benidorm 03500 Spain

Tel: + 34 965 85 38 50

Fax: + 34 965 86 43 45

Clinica Beta-Quirurgica Garcia

Address: Morato 12 47007 Cisterniga Valladolid Spain

Tel: + 34 983 22 00 64

Clinica Bofill

Address: Cl Pare Claret 4 Girona 17002 Spain

Tel: + 34 972 20 43 50

Clinica Coreysa

Address: Cl Los Alisos 19 Ciudad Real 13002 Spain

Tel: + 34 926 21 17 88

Clinica de Fatima Glorieta de Mexico

Address: 1 Sevilla Spain

Tel: + 34 954 61 33 00

Clinica de Girona l’Alianca Heroina

Address: Santa Barbara 6 Girona Spain

Tel: + 34 972 20 49 00

Clinica de Lleida

Address: Enric Prat de la Riba 79-81 Lleida Spain

Tel: + 34 973 23 29 43

Clinica de Vic

Address: Rd Camprodon 4 Vic Barcelona Spain

Tel: + 34 938 86 12 11

Clinica Fuensanta Arturo Soria

Address: 17 Madrid 28027 Spain

Tel: + 34 914 02 92 95

Clinica Girona

Address: Cl Joan Maragall 26 Girona 17002 Spain

Tel: + 34 972 01 03 00

Fax: + 34 972 20 66 66

Website: click here

Clinica Guimon

Address: Cl Manuel Allende 24 48010 Bilbao Vizcaya Spain

Tel: + 34 944 21 01 01

Fax: + 34 944 43 10 63

Clinica Indautxu Cl Gordoniz

Address:  9 Bilbao 48010 Spain

Tel: + 34 944 44 50 12

Clinica Infantil Stauros Placa

Address: Karl Marx (Anell Valldaura) Barcelona Spain

Tel: + 34 93 427 60 00

Clinica Inmaculada Concepcion

Address: 8 Granada Spain

Tel: + 34 958 26 16 00

Clinica la Milagrosa Modesto

Address: Lafuente 14 Madrid nSpain

Tel: + 34 914 47 21 00

Clinica La Nucia

Address: La Nucia La Nucia/Alicante 03530 Spain

Tel: + 34 96 687 30 49

Fax: + 34 96 687 48 02

Clinica la Zarzuela C/ Pleaydes

Address: 25 Aravaca Madrid 28023 Spain

Telephone: + 34 91 35 72 878

Fax: + 34 91 35 72 892

Clinica l’Alianca de Tortosa Pz

Address: Joaquim Bau 7 Tortosa Spain

Tel: + 34 977 58 82 00

Clinica Los Naranjos Enrique Segura

Address: Otano 12 Badajoz Spain

Tel: + 34 924 23 50 00

Clinica Los Naranjos

Address: Huelva Ps de los Naranjos 1 Huelva Spain

Tel: + 34 959 24 39 00

Clinica Marazuela

Address: Av de Extremadura 5 Talavera de la Reina 45600 Toledo Spain

Tel: + 34 925 81 52 81

Clinica MAZ (Sant Honorat) Avgda Tibidabo

Address: 20 Barcelona 08022 Spain

Tel: + 34 93 212 70 00

Fax: + 34 93 418 64 78

Clinica Montpellier Via Hispanidad

Address:  37 Zaragoza 50012 Spain

Tel: + 34 976 76 53 00

Fax: + 34 976 75 23 89

Clinica Montserrat Bisbe Torres

Address: 13 Lleida Spain

Tel: + 34 973 26 63 00

Clinica Ntra Sra del Perpetuo Socorro

Address: CL Obispo Messeguer 3 Lerida 25003 Spain

Tel: + 34 973 26 61 00

Clinica Ntra Sra Del Pilar Pz

Address: Ruisenores 20 Zaragoza 50006 Spain

Tel: + 34 976 27 57 00

Fax: + 34 976 37 40 87

Clinica Ntra. Sra de la Misericordia

Address: Av de Lidon Castellon Spain

Tel: + 34 964 22 62 00

Clinica Nuestra Senora de America

Address: Arturo Soria 103 Madrid Spain

Tel: + 34 914 13 00 61

Clinica Nuestra Senora De Belen

Address: Jose Silva 7 Madrid 28043 Spain

Tel: + 34 915 19 67 80

Clinica Nuevo Parque

Address: Julian Romea 16 Madrid Spain

Tel: + 34 915 34 86 00

Clinica Parque San Antonio

Address: Pintor Sorolla 2 Malaga Spain

Tel: + 34 95 222 43 66

Clinica Promater Cl Mayor

Address: 110 Castellon 12001 Spain

Tel: + 34 964 23 52 53

Clinica Quiron

Address: Av Mare de Deu de Montserrat 5-11 Barcelona 08024 Spain

Tel: + 34 93 285 00 00

Fax: + 34 93 210 75 61

Clinica Quiron De Valencia Blasco

Address: Ibanez 14 Valencia 46010 Spain

Tel: + 34 963 69 06 00

Fax: + 34 963 93 17 06

Clinica Quiron San Sebastian

Address: Alkolea Parkea 7 San Sebastian Guipuzcoa Spain

Tel: + 34 943 28 75 55

Clinica Quiron Valencia Avda.

Address: Blasco Ibanez 14 Valencia 46010 Spain

Tel: + 34 96 369 06 00

Fax: + 34 96 393 17 06

Clinica Ruber Juan Bravo

Address: 49 Madrid Spain

Tel: +34 914 02 61 00

Clinica Sagrada Familia Torras

Address: Pujalt 1 Barcelona 08022 Spain

Tel: +34 93 212 23 00

Fax: +34 93 212 40 50

Clinica Sagrado Corazon Av de Manuel Siurot

Address: 49 Sevilla 41013 Spain

Tel: +34 954 62 44 11

Fax: + 34 954 61 29 61

Clinica Salus Infirmorum

Address: Cl Mossen Lluis Constans 130 Banyoles 17820 Spain

Tel: + 34 972 57 02 08

Fax: + 34 972 57 32 02

Clinica San Francisco

Address: Marqueses de San Isidro 11 Leon Spain

Tel: + 34 987 20 21 11

Clinica San Francisco Javier

Address: Bilbao Cl Gordoniz 12 Bilbao 48010 Vizcaya Spain

Tel: + 34 944 10 27 10

Fax: + 34 944 10 16 03

Clinica San Francisco Javier

Address: Navarra Av Baja Navarra 52 Navarra 31004 Spain

Tel: + 34 948 23 16 00

Clinica San Marcos

Address: Condes de Crespo Rascon 56-57 Salamanca 37002 Spain

Tel: + 34 923 26 98 22

Fax: + 34 923 22 36 67

Clinica Sant Josep Caputxins

Address: 16-22 Manresa Barcelona Spain

Tel: + 34 938 86 12 11

Clinica Santa Elena Urbanizacion

Address: Los Alamos Torremolinos (Malaga) 29620 Spain

Tel: + 34 95 238 55 55

Fax: + 34 95 237 35 91

Clinica Santa Teresa

Address: Av Santa Cruz de Tenerife 1 Avila Spain

Tel: + 34 920 22 14 50

Clinica Santa Teresa de Castellon

Address: Cl Hermanos Vilafana 2 Castellon Spain

Tel: + 34 964 24 24 22

Fax: + 34 964 25 41 71

Clinica Universitaria de Navarra

Address: Avenida Pio XII, 36 Pamplona 31080 Spain

Tel: + 34 48 25 54 00

Fax: + 34 48 17 22 94

Clinica Virgen Blanca Cl Maestro

Address: Mendiri 2 Bilbao 48006 Vizcaya Spain

Tel: + 34 944 12 70 11

Fax: + 34 944 12 65 59

Clinica Virgen de Guadalupe

Address: los Quijotes Caceres Spain

Tel: + 34 927 18 13 60

Clinica Virgen De La Salud

Address: Av Simon Nieto 31 Palencia 34005 Spain

Tel: + 34 979 74 77 00

Clinica Virgen Del Consuelo Callos

Address: D’en Sarri 12 Valencia 46007 Spain

Tel: + 34 963 17 78 00

Clinica Vistahermosa

Address: Av Denia 103 Alicante 03013 Spain

Tel: + 34 96 526 42 00

Complejo Sanitario Alameda

Address: Av San Julian 1 Cuenca Spain

Tel: + 34 969 23 25 00

(more…)

Top Hospitals in Slovenia

List of hospitals in Slovenia

chibueze uchegbu | November 26th, 2021


The hospitals in Slovenia aid in the treatment and prevention of various health challenges of varying degrees.

Most of these Slovenian hospitals are devoted to the promotion of healthy living and the provision of relevant health information.

Healthcare institutions are often cardinal in people’s lives and therefore, cannot be neglected.

Hospitals in Slovenia have also contributed to the development of the economy through different routes like the creation of employment.

Top hospitals in Slovenia

Below is a comprehensive list of the top hospitals in Slovenia you would be interested to know;

  • Artros

Address: Ambulanta Ljubljana, Tehnolejki park 21, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia.

Tel: +386 1 518 7063

  • General Hospital Celje

Address: oblakova ulica 5, 3000 celje, slovenia

Website: click here

  • Institute Of Oncology Ljubljana

Phone: (01) 587 91 05

Website: Click Here

  • Pediatricno Kliniko Vljubljana

Address: bohoričeva ulica 20, 1000 ljubljana, slovenia

Phone: (01) 522 37 00

Website: visit here

  • University Clinic Golnik

Address: golnik 36, 4204 golnik, slovenia

Phone: (04) 256 91 00

Website: visit

University Medical Centre Ljubljana

  • University Medical Centre Ljubljana

Address: Zaloška cesta 2, Slovenia 1000 Ljubljana

Phone: +386 (1) 522 50 50

Fax: +386 (1) 522 24 82

E-mail: [email protected]

Their Misson And Goals

Their principal aim is to provide quality care to patients from Slovenia and other European countries.

The UMCL’s organization and activities are geared at continuous improvement of their services, development, and introduction of new methods of treatment, and transfer of knowledge to younger generations of health professionals.

Their major objectives are to acquire European accreditation, implement a comprehensive system of quality assurance, and achieve international quality standards.

They have close contacts with similar institutions in the European Union. Their wish is to create a favorable working environment for their employees and provide quality professional care to their patients.

STRATEGIC GOALS

  • Customer performance
  • Provide quality and safe health care for patients 24 hours each day
  • Provide accessible health care
  • Increase patient satisfaction
  • Increase student satisfaction with training and education programs
  • Financial performance
  • Growth – controlling Income
  • Controlling Costs

KEY PROCESS

Effective, Efficient, and Patient-centered -care

  1. Learning and growth
  2. Motivated and competent staff
  3. Research and implementation of new Therapeutic and Diagnostic Methods in clinical practice
  • University Medical Centre Maribor

Address: University Medical Centre Maribor Ljubljanska ulica 5 SI-2000 Maribor

Telephone: +386 (0)2 32 11 000

Fax: +386 (0)2 33 12 393

Web: Visit

University Medical Centre Maribor is a public health care institute performing health care services on secondary and tertiary levels for the wider region of Maribor, Pesnica, Ruše, Ormož, Lenart, Ptuj, and Slovenska Bistrica.

With certain subdisciplinary activities, it also covers the needs of southeastern Slovenia and the Koroška region. The founder of the University Medical Centre Maribor is the Republic of Slovenia. The Slovenia government exercises the founder’s rights and obligations.

  • Univerzitetni Klinicni Center Ljubljana

Address: Center 2, Slovenia , Ljubljana , Slovenia.

Tel: +386 1522 5050

Fax: +386 1522 2482

  • Univerzitetni Klinicni Center Maribor

Address: ljubljanska ulica 5, 2000 maribor, slovenia

Phone: (02) 321 10 00

Website: visit

Other top hospitals in Slovenia

  • Begunje Psychiatric Hospital – Begunje

Address: Begunje na Gorenjskem 55, 4275 Begunje na Gorenjskem, Slovenia

Phone: +386 4 533 52 00

Website: visit here

  • Brežice General Hospital 

Address: Černelčeva cesta 19, 8250 Brežice, Slovenia

Phone: +386 7 466 81 00

Website: visit here

  • Golnik University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases 

Address: Golnik 36, 4204 Golnik, Slovenia

Phone: +386 4 256 91 00

Website: click here

  • Izola General Hospital

Address: Polje 40, 6310 Izola – Isola, Slovenia

Phone: +386 5 660 60 00

  • Jesenice General Hospital

Address: Cesta maršala Tita 112, 4270 Jesenice, Slovenia

Phone: +386 4 586 80 00

  • Jože Potrč General Hospital of Ptuj

Address: Potrčeva cesta 23, 2250 Ptuj, Slovenia

  • Kranj Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital

Address: Kidričeva cesta 38a, 4000 Kranj, Slovenia

Phone: +386 4 208 28 00

Website: visit here

  • Ormož Psychiatric Hospital

Address: Ptujska cesta 33, 2270 Ormož, Slovenia

Phone: +386 2 741 51 00

Website: visit here

  • Šentvid pri Stični Centre for Children’s Health Care

Address: Šentvid pri Stični 44, 1296 Šentvid pri Stični, Slovenia

Phone: +386 1 788 74 50

  • Slovenj Gradec General Hospital

Address: Gosposvetska cesta 1, 2380 Slovenj Gradec, Slovenia

Phone: +386 2 882 34 00

  • Trbovlje General Hospital

Address: splošna bolnišnica, Trbovlje, Slovenia

Phone: +386 3 565 25 00

  • Valdoltra Orthopedic Specialty Hospital

Address: Jadranska cesta 31, 6280 Ankaran – Ancarano, Slovenia

Phone: +386 5 669 61 00

Website: visit here

Healthcare System In Slovenia

Slovenia has a social medical insurance system based on a single public insurer, the Slovenian Health Insurance Institute, which provides standard compulsory medical insurance.

In addition, the majority of the population purchases additional medical health insurance, primarily to cover co-payments.

Health services are provided by a combination of public vendors (a network of fitness centers at the primary level, and hospitals and outpatient clinics at the secondary level), as well as private providers that maintain a “concession” to deliver publicly financed services.

Following Slovenia’s 1991 independence, the Health Care and Health Insurance Act (1992) established the framework for a new medical insurance system and the provision of services, which is still in place today.

Slovenia’s public fitness offers are classified as part of the fitness care system and are regulated by legislation. The 1992 Health Services Act defines “public fitness” as “operations that provide physical activity to the general public.”

A final thought on the list of hospitals in Slovenia

These health institutions on our list are in no order of ranking, every hospital listed is worthwhile and has operational licenses.

If you wish to have your health properly taken care of these hospitals in Slovenia are wonderful choices to choose from.

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pharmaceutical companies in Ireland

List of 39 best pharmaceutical companies in Ireland

chibueze uchegbu | November 23rd, 2021


The pharmaceutical companies in Ireland have grown rapidly from their humble beginnings in the 1960s to global importance.

Collaborative groups in pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, medical devices, and diagnostics were key elements in this. Ireland is now the third-largest exporter of pharmaceuticals worldwide.

The sector is evolving, most recently Ireland has expanded its global center beyond commercialization to include innovation, digitization, and next-generation technologies.

Around 20 years ago Ireland had around 50 pharmaceutical companies spread across the country, and more recent figures put that number at more than 85 companies.

New life science players who have been around for a long time move in regularly and have laid roots for future growth.

Related: Pharmaceutical companies in Mumbai

Of the 25 largest independent publicly traded pharmaceutical companies in the world (by market cap), only one, Celgene, has chosen to leave office on these shores. Celgene UK and Ireland was founded in 2006 as a subsidiary in London.

It may surprise you that nine out of ten of the world’s largest pharmaceutical companies are based in Ireland. Why? Pharmaceutical companies enjoy the benefits of an English-speaking population, a friendly business and tax environment, and a good education. For those planning to come to Ireland, Ireland is a great place to live.

It is also a place that has developed thriving pharmaceutical and medical technology industries.

Top Pharmaceutical Companies in Ireland

Here are some of the top pharmaceutical companies in Ireland arranged in no particular order:

AbbVie Ireland

Address: Manorhamilton Rd, Barroe, Sligo, Ireland

Phone: +353 71 913 6600

Website: Visit here

Aerie Pharmaceuticals Ireland Limited

Address: IDA Technology Park, Garrycastle, Athlone, Co. Westmeath, N37 DW40, Ireland

Website: Visit here

AlbyPharma Ireland

Address: Old Waterford Rd, Gurtnafleur, Clonmel, Co. Tipperary, Ireland

Phone: +353 52 617 9999

Alkermes Pharma Ireland Limited

Address: Monksland Industrial Estate, Monksland, Athlone, Co. Roscommon, N37 EA09, Ireland

Phone: +353 90 649 5000

Website: click here

Allergan Pharmaceuticals Ireland

Address: Castlebar Rd, Drummindoo, Co. Mayo, Ireland

Province: Connacht

Altan Pharma Ltd.

Address: The Lennox Building, 50 Richmond St S, Saint Kevin’s, Dublin 2, D02 FK02, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 908 1280

Website: click here

Aspen Pharmacare Nigeria Ltd

Address: Plot 28 Ilupeju Byepass, Ilupeju 102215, Lagos

Phone: 01 295 9595

Website: visit

Astellas Ireland Co., Ltd.

Address: 15 Damastown Rd, Damastown Industrial Park, Dublin, Ireland

Province: Leinster

AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals (Ireland) DAC

Address: B, Liffey Valley Office Campus, Dublin 22, D22 X0Y3, Ireland

Province: Leinster

Phone: +353 1 609 7100

Bausch Health Ireland Limited

Address: 3013 Lake Dr, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin, D24 PPT3, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 466 1966

Clinigen Ireland Ltd.

Address: Business Park, Lismore Business Park, Lismore, Lismore, Co. Waterford, Ireland

Phone: +353 58 72111

Website: Visit here

Helsinn Birex Pharmaceuticals LTD.

Address: Damastown Rd, Damastown Industrial Park, Dublin 15, D15 X925, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 822 5404

Website: Visit here

IQVIA Ireland

Located in: Eastpoint Business Park

Address: East Point Business Park, Fairview, Co. Dublin, DO3 Y6A2, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 819 5100

Website: Visit here

Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association Ltd

Address: 5&7 Clanwilliam Terrace, Dublin 2, D02 XD39, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 661 0018

Website: Visit here

Irish Pharmaceutical Healthcare Association

Address: Franklin House, Pembroke Rd, Dublin 4, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 661 0018

Website: click here

Janssen Pharmaceutical Sciences UC

Address: Wallingstown Little Island, Little Island Industrial Estate, Co. Cork, T45 P663, Ireland

Phone: +353 21 497 8500

Website: Visit here

Jazz Pharmaceuticals

Address: Monksland, Co. Roscommon, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 634 7800

Website: Visit here

Krka Pharma Dublin Ltd.

Address: 1st Floor, Unit H, Citywest shopping center, Fortunes Walk, Saggart, Co. Dublin, D24 Phone: +353 1 413 3710

Website: click here

LEO Pharma

Address: 285 Cashel Rd, Crumlin, Dublin 12, D12 E923, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 490 8924

Website: click here

Lexon Pharmaceuticals Ireland

Address: unit 22 block 4, Port Tunnel Business Park, clonshaugh industrial estate, Co. Dublin, Ireland

Website: click here

Lundbeck Ireland

Address: 4045 Kingswood Rd, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 468 9800

Website: click here

Mallinckrodt Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd

Address: College Business & Technology Park, D15 TX2V, Blanchardstown Rd N, Blanchardstown, Dublin 15, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 696 0000

Website: Visit here

Mylan Ireland

Address: Newenham Court, Malahide Rd, Northern Cross, Dublin 17, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 871 1600

Website: visit

Pfizer Europe

Address: The Watermarque Building, Ringsend, Co. Dublin, D04 K7N3, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 480 7000

Website: visit

Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals Ringaskiddy

Address: Ballintaggart, Ringaskiddy, Co. Cork, Ireland

Phone: +353 21 432 8701

PharmaChemical Ireland

Address: Confederation House, 84-86 Baggot Street Lower, Dublin 2, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 605 1584

PharmaLex Ireland

Address: Suite 2, 1st Floor, Stafford House, Strand Rd, Burrow, Portmarnock, Co. Dublin, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 846 4742

PharmaNord Ireland

Address: 289, Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2, Ballycoolen, Dublin 15, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 899 1650

Pharmapac

Located in: DSG Packaging Limited

Address: Unit 1D Willow Drive Naas Enterprise Park Newhall, Naas, Co. Kildare, W91 E797, Ireland

Phone: +353 45 447 516

Website: Visit here

Regeneron

Address: Raheen Business Park, Limerick, Ireland

Phone: +353 61 782 000

Sigmoid Pharma

Address: Unit 1, IDA Business & Technology Park, Srah, Tullamore, Co. Offaly, Ireland

Phone: +353 57 932 3534

Website: click here

Takeda Ireland Ltd

Address: Bray Business Park, Kilruddery, Bray, Co. Wicklow, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 205 0600

Takeda Ireland Ltd (Grange Castle)

Address: Grange Castle International Business Park, New Nangor Road, Grange, Dublin 22, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 467 2400

Website: click here

Teva Pharmaceuticals Ireland

Address: Digital Office Centre Swords, Suite 101-103, Balheary Rd, Balheary Demesne, Swords, Co. Dublin, Ireland

Phone: +353 1800 201 700

Tosara Pharma Ltd

Located in: Baldoyle Industrial Estate

Address: 146 Grange Rd, Baldoyle Industrial Estate, Dublin 13, D13 CD79, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 832 1199

Viatris Damastown

Address: Damastown Industrial Park, Damastown Rd, Parslickstown, Dublin, D15 XD71, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 885 2700

West Pharma

Address: Damastown Cl, Mulhuddart, Dublin 15, D15 K009, Ireland

Phone: +353 1 885 9700

Website: click here

West Pharmaceutical Products Ireland Limited

Address: Carrickphierish Rd, Waterford, Ireland

Phone: +353 51 312 440

West Pharmaceutical Products Ireland Limited (Deliveries)

Address: Old Kilmeaden Rd, Waterford, Ireland

Phone: +353 51 378 768

Conclusion

In conclusion, five of the eight best-selling medicines in the world are made in Ireland, making it the world’s largest net exporter of medicines and a globally recognized center for pharmaceutical excellence.

Ireland’s pharmaceutical industry benefits from high employment rates and well-trained professionals to learn from. Ireland generally has a well-educated and skilled English-speaking population; Being based in the EU enables people to also hire workers from other EU member states.

Over 65% of those working in the pharma/tech sector have a university degree, making it a great place to work for graduates.

Pharmaceutical companies are establishing themselves not only in Dublin but also in Cork, Galway, and across the country.

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Top pharmaceutical companies in Slovakia

Top pharmaceutical companies in Slovakia

chibueze uchegbu | November 22nd, 2021


Many pharmaceutical companies in Slovakia are owned by private investors who often do contract manufacturing for the world’s leading companies.

Large-scale drug production is one of the youngest sectors of Slovak manufacturing. The history of the pharmaceutical industry in Slovakia goes back to the 1950s.

After joining the European Union in 2004 and adopting the euro in 2009, Slovakia was one of the few countries in Central and Eastern Europe to use the currency and benefit from low inflation and a reliable economy.

These factors have allowed the Slovak pharmaceutical industry to grow. – not only because of its expertise but also because of its profitable services.

As an EU member state, Slovakia has to meet the regulatory and licensing requirements set by the Union, which means that the Slovak pharmaceutical industry is supported by strict quality standards and regulations from the European Medicines Agency (EMA).

Related: Top pharmaceutical companies in Vermont

With these established requirements and a progressive government attitude towards innovation, Slovakia is building a reputation as a center for high-quality engineering and manufacturing services, which sets it apart from its Central and Eastern European neighbors.

Pharmaceutical companies in Slovakia

Find below a detailed list of 40 pharmaceutical companies in Slovakia:

  • Actavis Slovensko

Health in Bratislava, Slovakia

Address: Popradská 11586, 821 06 Podunajské Biskupice, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/325 538 01

  • AGEPHA PHARMA s.r.o.

Address: Diaľničná cesta 5, 90301 Senec, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/455 280 69

Website: visit

  • AtB Pharma, s.r.o

Pharmaceutical company in Slovenská Ľupča, Slovakia

Address: Príboj 976 976 13, Slovenská Ľupča, Slovakia

  • BB Pharma

Located in: Nove Dvory

Address: 101/66, Durychova, 142 00 Praha 4, Czechia

Phone: +420 601 088 753

  • Bioethics A.Ş.

Address: Príboj 566, 976 13 Slovenská Ľupča-Biotika, Slovakia

Phone: +421 48/418 70 44

Website: visit

  • Boehringer Ingelheim

Address: Vajnorská 100/B, 831 04 Vajnory, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/581 012 11

Website: visit here

  • CANDE s.r.o.

Address: Moyzesova 1940/8, 921 01 Piešťany, Slovakia

Website: visit here

  • CHIESI SLOVAKIA s.r.o.

Address: Kovová 9952/24, 821 06 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/593 000 60

  • CLAYTON EUROPE sro

Address: Novozámocká 2477/9, 960 01 Zvolen-Tepličky, Slovakia

Phone: +421 908 148 512

  • Eurofins Bel/novamann s.r.o.

Address: Kollárove nám 9, 811 07 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/526 201 75

Website: visit here

  • EVOPHARM s.r.o.

Address: Galvaniho 13, 821 04 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 948 205 083

See Also: Pharmaceutical companies in Texas

  • Farmácia Martin a.s.

Address: Sklabinská 28, 036 01 Martin, Slovakia

  • Ferring Pharmaceuticals

Address: Galvaniho 7, 821 04 Ružinov, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/544 117 70

  • Galvex, spol. Ltd.

Address: Jegorovova 631/37, 974 01 Banská Bystrica, Slovakia

Phone: +421 48/415 22 78

  • Gedeon Richter Slovakia s.r.o.

Address: Karadžičova 10, 821 08 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/502 058 0

Website: click here

  • GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Slovakia s. r. o.

Address: Galvaniho 16774, 821 04 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/482 611 11

  • GLENMARK PHARMACEUTICALS SK, s. r. o.

Located in: TriGranit Bratislava /Management/, s.r.o.

Address: Tomášikova 12735, 831 03 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/202 550 41

Website: click here

  • GSK

Address: 934 05 Levice, Slovakia

  • HBM Pharma

Address: Sklabinská 30, 036 01 Martin, Slovakia

Phone: +421 43/420 21 11

Website: click here

  • IMUNA PHARM, Inc.

Address: Jarková 269/17, 082 22 Šarišské Michaľany, Slovakia

Phone: +421 51/456 21 11

Website: visit here

  • Innopharma s.r.o.

Address: Dunajská Streda 105, 929 01 Dunajská Streda, Slovakia

Phone: +421 31/552 33 40

  • intecpharma

Address: 010 01 Žilina, Slovakia

Phone: +421 41/568 84 68

Website: Click Here

  • IQVIA

Address: Polus Tower II, IQVIA, Vajnorská 100/B, 831 04 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/205 151 11

  • Pfizer Manufacturing Austria GmbH

Address: Uferstraße 15, 2304 Orth an der Donau, Austria

Phone: +43 2212 323000

Website: click here

  • Pfizer Luxembourg Sarl, Organizačná Zložka

Address: Pribinova 4195/25, 811 09 Bratislava – Staré Mesto-Staré Mesto, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/335 555 00

  • PHARMA-CON

Address: Za plavárňou, 010 08 Žilina, Slovakia

Phone: +421 911 490 306

  • Roche Slovensko s.r.o.

Address: Pribinova 7828/19, 811 09 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/526 382 01

Website: Visit

  • SANDOZ d.d. – organizačná zložka

Address: Žižkova 7803/22B, 811 02 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/507 061 11

  • Saneca Pharmaceuticals a. s.

Address: Nitrianska 100, 920 27 Hlohovec, Slovakia

Phone: +421 33/736 11 11

  • sanofi – aventis Pharma Slovakia s.r.o.

Address: Einsteinova 3541/24, 851 01 Petržalka, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/331 001 00

  • Stada Pharma Slovakia, S.r.o.

Address: Einsteinova 3399/19, 851 01 Petržalka, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/526 219 33

Website: visit here

  • Styles trade PA

Address: Senecká 114, 900 24 Veľký Biel, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/436 422 33

  • Takeda Pharmaceuticals Slovakia s.r.o.

Address: Plynárenská 5944/7B, 821 09 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/206 026 00

  • TEVA Pharmaceuticals Slovakia s.r.o.

Address: Bajkalská 19B, 832 15 Ružinov, Slovakia

Website: Click Here

  • TEVA Pharmaceuticals Slovakia, s.r.o.

Address: Teslova 33, 821 02 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/572 679 11

UCB s.r.o.

Address: Úprkova 3739/4, 811 04 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 800 196 112

Website: Visit

  • Unimed Pharma

Address: Oriešková 11, 821 05 Bratislava, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/433 337 42

  • UNIPHARMA

Address: Budatínska 18, 851 06 Petržalka, Slovakia

Phone: +421 2/682 019 10

Website: visit here

  • Vertex Pharmaceuticals

Address: Lehrbachgasse 13, 1120 Wien, Austria

Phone: +43 1 20524700

  • Vitachem s.r.o. 

Address: Černyševského 3427/26, 851 01 Petržalka, Slovakia

Phone: +421 948 545 231

Website: click here

  • VUAB

Address: Karásek 1767/1, 621 00 Brno-Řečkovice a Mokrá Hora, Czechia

Conclusion

Five years ago, very little was known in Slovakia about how medicines were licensed and bought; now all applications with supporting documents and decisions are made online so that everyone can see them; all hospital or ministerial contracts are published automatically.

Lately, the amended Slovak law supplements the voluntary transparency of drug payments to doctors with mandatory declarations for everyone, including pharmacies and dealers. For the first time, all “transfers of value” are declared.

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